US2366935A - Vacuum work holder - Google Patents

Vacuum work holder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2366935A
US2366935A US496070A US49607043A US2366935A US 2366935 A US2366935 A US 2366935A US 496070 A US496070 A US 496070A US 49607043 A US49607043 A US 49607043A US 2366935 A US2366935 A US 2366935A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
work
muff
thin
work holder
receiving surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US496070A
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English (en)
Inventor
Schmid Rene
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2366935A publication Critical patent/US2366935A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00—Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02—Chucks
    • B23B31/24—Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means
    • B23B31/30—Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using fluid-pressure means in the chuck
    • B23B31/307—Vacuum chucks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/005—Vacuum work holders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S29/00—Metal working
    • Y10S29/044—Vacuum
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/11—Vacuum
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T409/00—Gear cutting, milling, or planing
    • Y10T409/30—Milling
    • Y10T409/30868—Work support
    • Y10T409/309016—Work support with work holder or guide

Definitions

  • ⁇ iiriculties can, incertain circumstanceaarise Iirifattechnespietato be werked, and moremr- I ,ground ⁇ When,"ffor ex I amplefthe weight ef. these pieces Smelliri ⁇ Clem- ⁇ paris-on fvvithqtheir dimensions, that is to ⁇ say method, known. ⁇ so far of ⁇ maintaining a piece in place without it being under Astrain The device according totheirsternbodiment ofFigs.
  • ⁇ consists ,ofa circular rotary table l, revolving in a bearing: ziqThis table is hollow, itsyupper ⁇ face perforated withholes 3 ⁇ and its cavity4 communie ate ⁇ byanaxial open- ⁇ ing with ⁇ conduit 5.
  • the device used according to ⁇ the present ⁇ invention for the execution of this procedure con ⁇ sists therefore of a support so shaped as to t the piece to be worked and perforated by a certain number of holes, these holes being connectedwith means allowing suction.
  • Fig. 1 is a View of the device according tothe first embodiment, showing itin axial cross-section. It serves to attach ⁇ very thin disks.
  • Fig. 2 is a corresponding plane view.
  • Thesaidzpiece has thin walls, it is slit its whole possesses moreover an opening length in ⁇ 9 and The mun s being attached between point II and counterpoint I2 of ⁇ a grinding machine, it is set in motion by adriver ⁇ I3.
  • the muff being hollow, cavity I4 communicates with theexterior by a large number of radial holes I5, through its wall.
  • cular inside grooved ring I1 of which the ⁇ groove Fig. 3Ais a view of a ⁇ device, according toV the second embodiment, seen in longitudinal crosssection and usable for attaching cylindrical thin walledobjects, split lengthways and to be ground exteriorly.
  • Such objects would be, ⁇ for instance, the operating sleeve of sleeve valve type internal combustion engines.
  • Fig. 4 shows in perspective such a sleeve in place on its cylindrical support.
  • Fig. 5 is aview of a device, according to the third embodiment, seen in longitudinal section and applicable to the interiorl grinding of internal combustion engine sleeves.
  • the embodiment of the device according to present invention serves for interior grinding of the thin cylinder exteriorly y I -ground by means of the device according to Figs.
  • a muff I9 hollow inside to allow for introduction of cylinder 1, has radial openings20 communicating its central opening with a ring-shaped cavity 2l itself communicating, as :has already been explained, with a conduit 22.
  • the muff revolves in bearings 23 and 24, its rotation allows interior grinding of cylinder 1, after being attached by rarifying the air in cavity 2l.
  • a device for holding thin split sleeves whose weight is small in comparison with their dimensions, while being ground to exact size, comprising an elongated, rotatable mui having a continuous cylindrical interior, work-receiving surface accessible through one end of the muff, said Y muff having a hollow space between said interior work-receiving surface and the exterior of the mui and having perforations extending from said work-receiving surface to saidhollow space, and means for applying suction to the hollow space of the mui and to a thin sleeve in place against the work-receiving surface to cause it to be held against such surface, said work-receiving surface having an imperforate area extending in ⁇ a straight line opposite which the split in the sleeve may be located, the perforations extending from said interior work-receiving surface to the hollow spaceof the muff being of sufficiently small size and spaced suniciently close to one another, that very thin sleeves placed on the work-receiving surface
  • a device for holding thin split sleeves, whose weight is small in comparison with their dimensions, While being ground to exact size comprising an elongated, hollow, rotatable muif, said muff having a continuous, cylindrical, work-re.- ceiving ⁇ surface having perforations extending therethrough to the space within the muff, an annular member extending around a hollow portion of the mul beyond the work-receiving sur' face thereof, and means connected to said annular member for applying suction thereto, the portion ofthe mui surrounded by said annular member having at least one opening extending therethrough, so that suction applied to the annular member will be' transmitted to the hollow interior of the muff and to a thin sleeve in place against the Work-receiving surface to cause it to be held against such surface, said work-receiving surface having an imperforate area extending in a straight line opposite which'the split in the sleeve may be located, the perforations in said cylindrical Work-receiving surface being

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
US496070A 1942-06-26 1943-07-24 Vacuum work holder Expired - Lifetime US2366935A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH226065T 1942-06-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2366935A true US2366935A (en) 1945-01-09

Family

ID=38325393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US496070A Expired - Lifetime US2366935A (en) 1942-06-26 1943-07-24 Vacuum work holder

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2366935A (en(2012))
BE (1) BE450756A (en(2012))
CA (1) CA432923A (en(2012))
CH (1) CH226065A (en(2012))
FR (1) FR894251A (en(2012))
GB (1) GB569505A (en(2012))

Cited By (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2458302A (en) * 1946-02-08 1949-01-04 Polaroid Corp Method and chuck for assembling mold walls
US2753181A (en) * 1953-05-14 1956-07-03 Powers Chemico Inc Feed mechanism for web material
US2807180A (en) * 1953-11-30 1957-09-24 Adams Jesse Wallace Vacuum holding fixture for power machine tools
US2955829A (en) * 1958-07-16 1960-10-11 George F Brewster Work holding chuck
US3018540A (en) * 1957-11-18 1962-01-30 Sealed Air Corp Methods for making embossing rollers
US3025590A (en) * 1957-06-14 1962-03-20 Ind Schaefller O H G Method and device for arranging roller elements in cages, races or temporary holdingmeans for the assembly of a bearing
US3064345A (en) * 1959-08-27 1962-11-20 Northrop Corp Process for chucking porous materials
DE1148480B (de) * 1961-07-13 1963-05-09 Siemens Ag Einrichtung zum Zersaegen von Koerpern aus sproedem Material in Scheiben, insbesondere von stabfoermigen Halbleiterkristallen
US3103738A (en) * 1959-09-30 1963-09-17 Rca Corp Method of assembling a heater mount
US3170428A (en) * 1954-11-26 1965-02-23 Rohr Corp Fixture for making honeycomb panel
US3184359A (en) * 1961-06-16 1965-05-18 Lissac Georges Hector Emile Apparatus for the assembly of ophthalmic lenses in spectacle frames
US3207503A (en) * 1962-07-03 1965-09-21 Martin Marietta Corp Holding or clamping apparatus
US3224106A (en) * 1961-05-31 1965-12-21 David G Way Method and apparatus for use in assembling ring sections about a shaft with their end faces co-planar
US3293739A (en) * 1965-01-28 1966-12-27 Bliss E W Co Method of holding deformable objects
US3316127A (en) * 1965-02-12 1967-04-25 Bright Star Ind Inc Method and apparatus for manufacture of dry cells
US3389682A (en) * 1966-03-14 1968-06-25 Bell Telephone Labor Inc High speed vacuum chuck
US3426727A (en) * 1965-10-21 1969-02-11 Council Scient Ind Res Vacuum whirler for applying thin and uniform coating of an emulsion on a wafer
US3443308A (en) * 1967-03-30 1969-05-13 Du Pont Method of lubricating blind holes
US3536594A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-10-27 Western Electric Co Method and apparatus for rapid gold plating integrated circuit slices
US4006909A (en) * 1975-04-16 1977-02-08 Rca Corporation Semiconductor wafer chuck with built-in standoff for contactless photolithography
US4183545A (en) * 1978-07-28 1980-01-15 Advanced Simiconductor Materials/America Rotary vacuum-chuck using no rotary union
US4194324A (en) * 1978-01-16 1980-03-25 Siltec Corporation Semiconductor wafer polishing machine and wafer carrier therefor
US4288905A (en) * 1977-12-23 1981-09-15 Milton Kessler Method of fabricating vacuum sizing apparatus
US4983093A (en) * 1982-05-24 1991-01-08 Proconics International, Inc. Wafer transfer apparatus
US5053791A (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-10-01 Eastman Kodak Company Thermal transfer print medium drum system
US5062384A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-11-05 Mfm Technology, Inc. Vacuum chuck rotary seal
FR2687804A1 (fr) * 1992-02-20 1993-08-27 Gerber Systems Corp Tambour pour phototraceur et procedes pour sa fabrication et son alignement.
US5435482A (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-07-25 Lsi Logic Corporation Integrated circuit having a coplanar solder ball contact array
US5749999A (en) * 1994-02-04 1998-05-12 Lsi Logic Corporation Method for making a surface-mount technology plastic-package ball-grid array integrated circuit
US6148519A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-11-21 Donaldson Company, Inc. Apparatus for installing a packing material in a muffler assembly; and methods thereof
US20060082791A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2006-04-20 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Inspection device of a tape reel
US20090057267A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-05 Asml Netherlands B.V. Imprint lithography
CN102896600A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2013-01-30 昆山允可精密工业技术有限公司 真空吸附载具
CN102896601A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2013-01-30 昆山允可精密工业技术有限公司 真空吸附载具
CN103214177A (zh) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 多功能玻璃承载台的玻璃固定方法
CN103214176A (zh) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 多功能玻璃承载台
CN103386660A (zh) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-13 太仓伟利达铭板科技有限公司 一种铭板的吸附装置
US20140159321A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2014-06-12 Ev Group E. Thallner Gmbh Holding device for holding a patterned wafer
CN104209779A (zh) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-17 北京理工大学 导弹防热套真空吸附夹具
US20180229312A1 (en) * 2017-02-10 2018-08-16 Spy Eye, Llc Method for achieving length accuracy of diamond turned parts
US10468290B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2019-11-05 Ultratech, Inc. Wafer chuck apparatus with micro-channel regions
CN112797434A (zh) * 2020-12-08 2021-05-14 浙江大学 一种基于火焰的真空发生器
US20210396318A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-23 Sealink Corp. Rotating-shaft seal and vacuum type component transfer apparatus using the same

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE951123C (de) * 1949-10-11 1956-10-25 Josef Anton Knecht Pneumatische Aufspannplatte zum Halten von duennwandigen, insbesondere ebenflaechigen Werkstuecken beim Schweissen
DE1108708B (de) * 1955-01-19 1961-06-15 Jorgen Bech Vacuumspanneinrichtung fuer halbzylindrische Stereotypplatten an Maschinen zum Bearbeiten von Stereotypplatten
DE1045766B (de) * 1956-05-02 1958-12-04 Albert Fezer Saugspannplatte zum Festspannen duennwandiger Werkstuecke, insbesondere duenner Bleche
DE1164937B (de) * 1962-07-31 1964-03-05 Ernst Heinkel Flugzeugbau G M Verfahren zum Festhalten von aus einem Stueck bestehenden metallischen Werkstuecken mit duennwandigen Teilen bei einer spanabhebenden Bearbeitung, insbesondere beim Fraesn
US3537830A (en) * 1968-09-10 1970-11-03 Crucible Inc Apparatus for grinding
CH522466A (fr) * 1971-03-31 1972-06-30 Charmilles Sa Ateliers Dispositif de guidage et de maintien d'une électrode filiforme

Cited By (55)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2458302A (en) * 1946-02-08 1949-01-04 Polaroid Corp Method and chuck for assembling mold walls
US2753181A (en) * 1953-05-14 1956-07-03 Powers Chemico Inc Feed mechanism for web material
US2807180A (en) * 1953-11-30 1957-09-24 Adams Jesse Wallace Vacuum holding fixture for power machine tools
US3170428A (en) * 1954-11-26 1965-02-23 Rohr Corp Fixture for making honeycomb panel
US3025590A (en) * 1957-06-14 1962-03-20 Ind Schaefller O H G Method and device for arranging roller elements in cages, races or temporary holdingmeans for the assembly of a bearing
US3018540A (en) * 1957-11-18 1962-01-30 Sealed Air Corp Methods for making embossing rollers
US2955829A (en) * 1958-07-16 1960-10-11 George F Brewster Work holding chuck
US3064345A (en) * 1959-08-27 1962-11-20 Northrop Corp Process for chucking porous materials
US3103738A (en) * 1959-09-30 1963-09-17 Rca Corp Method of assembling a heater mount
US3224106A (en) * 1961-05-31 1965-12-21 David G Way Method and apparatus for use in assembling ring sections about a shaft with their end faces co-planar
US3184359A (en) * 1961-06-16 1965-05-18 Lissac Georges Hector Emile Apparatus for the assembly of ophthalmic lenses in spectacle frames
DE1148480B (de) * 1961-07-13 1963-05-09 Siemens Ag Einrichtung zum Zersaegen von Koerpern aus sproedem Material in Scheiben, insbesondere von stabfoermigen Halbleiterkristallen
US3207503A (en) * 1962-07-03 1965-09-21 Martin Marietta Corp Holding or clamping apparatus
US3293739A (en) * 1965-01-28 1966-12-27 Bliss E W Co Method of holding deformable objects
US3316127A (en) * 1965-02-12 1967-04-25 Bright Star Ind Inc Method and apparatus for manufacture of dry cells
US3426727A (en) * 1965-10-21 1969-02-11 Council Scient Ind Res Vacuum whirler for applying thin and uniform coating of an emulsion on a wafer
US3389682A (en) * 1966-03-14 1968-06-25 Bell Telephone Labor Inc High speed vacuum chuck
US3443308A (en) * 1967-03-30 1969-05-13 Du Pont Method of lubricating blind holes
US3536594A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-10-27 Western Electric Co Method and apparatus for rapid gold plating integrated circuit slices
US4006909A (en) * 1975-04-16 1977-02-08 Rca Corporation Semiconductor wafer chuck with built-in standoff for contactless photolithography
US4288905A (en) * 1977-12-23 1981-09-15 Milton Kessler Method of fabricating vacuum sizing apparatus
US4194324A (en) * 1978-01-16 1980-03-25 Siltec Corporation Semiconductor wafer polishing machine and wafer carrier therefor
US4183545A (en) * 1978-07-28 1980-01-15 Advanced Simiconductor Materials/America Rotary vacuum-chuck using no rotary union
US4983093A (en) * 1982-05-24 1991-01-08 Proconics International, Inc. Wafer transfer apparatus
US5062384A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-11-05 Mfm Technology, Inc. Vacuum chuck rotary seal
US5053791A (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-10-01 Eastman Kodak Company Thermal transfer print medium drum system
FR2687804A1 (fr) * 1992-02-20 1993-08-27 Gerber Systems Corp Tambour pour phototraceur et procedes pour sa fabrication et son alignement.
US5435482A (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-07-25 Lsi Logic Corporation Integrated circuit having a coplanar solder ball contact array
US5749999A (en) * 1994-02-04 1998-05-12 Lsi Logic Corporation Method for making a surface-mount technology plastic-package ball-grid array integrated circuit
US5753070A (en) * 1994-02-04 1998-05-19 Lsi Logic Corporation Vacuum chuck tool for a making a plastic-package ball-grid array integrated circuit, and combination
US5989937A (en) * 1994-02-04 1999-11-23 Lsi Logic Corporation Method for compensating for bottom warpage of a BGA integrated circuit
US6088914A (en) * 1994-02-04 2000-07-18 Lsi Logic Corporation Method for planarizing an array of solder balls
US6148519A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-11-21 Donaldson Company, Inc. Apparatus for installing a packing material in a muffler assembly; and methods thereof
US20060082791A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2006-04-20 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Inspection device of a tape reel
US20090057267A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-05 Asml Netherlands B.V. Imprint lithography
US8144309B2 (en) * 2007-09-05 2012-03-27 Asml Netherlands B.V. Imprint lithography
US20120153538A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2012-06-21 Asml Netherlands B.V. Imprint lithography
US8323541B2 (en) * 2007-09-05 2012-12-04 Asml Netherlands B.V. Imprint lithography
TWI569359B (zh) * 2011-08-12 2017-02-01 Ｅｖ集團Ｅ塔那有限公司 用於安裝結構晶圓之安裝裝置
US9378996B2 (en) * 2011-08-12 2016-06-28 EV Group W. Thallner GmbH Holding device for holding a patterned wafer
US20140159321A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2014-06-12 Ev Group E. Thallner Gmbh Holding device for holding a patterned wafer
CN103214176A (zh) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 多功能玻璃承载台
CN103214177A (zh) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 多功能玻璃承载台的玻璃固定方法
CN103214176B (zh) * 2012-01-19 2017-11-07 昆山思拓机器有限公司 多功能玻璃承载台
CN102896601A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2013-01-30 昆山允可精密工业技术有限公司 真空吸附载具
CN102896600A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2013-01-30 昆山允可精密工业技术有限公司 真空吸附载具
CN103386660A (zh) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-13 太仓伟利达铭板科技有限公司 一种铭板的吸附装置
CN104209779A (zh) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-17 北京理工大学 导弹防热套真空吸附夹具
US10468290B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2019-11-05 Ultratech, Inc. Wafer chuck apparatus with micro-channel regions
US20180229312A1 (en) * 2017-02-10 2018-08-16 Spy Eye, Llc Method for achieving length accuracy of diamond turned parts
US10213842B2 (en) * 2017-02-10 2019-02-26 Spy Eye, Llc Method for achieving length accuracy of diamond turned parts
US20210396318A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-23 Sealink Corp. Rotating-shaft seal and vacuum type component transfer apparatus using the same
US12281705B2 (en) * 2020-06-23 2025-04-22 Sealink Corp. Rotating-shaft seal and vacuum type component transfer apparatus using the same
CN112797434A (zh) * 2020-12-08 2021-05-14 浙江大学 一种基于火焰的真空发生器
CN112797434B (zh) * 2020-12-08 2022-05-17 浙江大学 一种基于火焰的真空发生器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR894251A (fr) 1944-12-19
CH226065A (fr) 1943-03-15
CA432923A (en) 1946-02-05
BE450756A (en(2012))
GB569505A (en) 1945-05-28

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