US20080127586A1 - Composite Cladding - Google Patents

Composite Cladding Download PDF

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Publication number
US20080127586A1
US20080127586A1 US11/792,820 US79282005A US2008127586A1 US 20080127586 A1 US20080127586 A1 US 20080127586A1 US 79282005 A US79282005 A US 79282005A US 2008127586 A1 US2008127586 A1 US 2008127586A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
panel
skin
adhesive
external
cladding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/792,820
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James Carolan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kingspan Research and Developments Ltd
Original Assignee
Kingspan Research and Developments Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kingspan Research and Developments Ltd filed Critical Kingspan Research and Developments Ltd
Assigned to KINGSPAN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED reassignment KINGSPAN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CAROLAN, JAMES
Publication of US20080127586A1 publication Critical patent/US20080127586A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/08Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation
    • F16B13/0833Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation with segments or fingers expanding or tilting into an undercut hole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/12Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite cladding panel of the type comprising an inner skin and an external skin with insulation foam material therebetween.
  • Buildings comprising a steel frame on which pre-formed panels are mounted may be erected quickly and more cheaply than buildings with brick or block facades.
  • This invention is directed towards providing a panel system which will address this need.
  • a composite cladding panel comprising an internal skin and an external skin with insulation material therebetween, one of the skins having a plurality of mountings for fixing tiles or the like to the panel to form a cladding.
  • the mountings comprise a rail and a plurality of fasteners for fastening the rail to the panel.
  • the fastener may comprise a clamping fastener.
  • the clamping fastener comprises an internal sleeve and a bolt, the sleeve clamping to the inside of the external skin an tightening of the bolt.
  • the rail comprises receivers for receiving cladding elements such as bricks.
  • the external skin has an adhesive on the inner face thereof.
  • the adhesive may be applied to the inner face of the external skin prior to lay-down of liquid insulating foam reactants.
  • the invention also provides a method for manufacturing a composite cladding panel comprising the steps of:
  • the method comprises the steps of drilling holes in the skin, inserting internal sleeves into the holes, and tightening bolts in the sleeves to clamp to the inside of the skin.
  • the rail may be fixed to the panel using the bolts.
  • the method comprises the steps of laying the external skin down with the outer side lowermost, applying an adhesive to the inner face of the external skin, applying liquid foam reactants over the adhesive, applying an internal skin over the liquid form reactants and heating the sandwich thus formed in an oven to form the composite insulating panel.
  • the invention further provides composite cladding panels when manufactured by a method of the invention.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are cross-sectional views illustrating a fastener used with the panel
  • the external skin 3 has a plurality of mountings for fixing façade or cladding elements such as tiles 5 to the panel.
  • the tiles may be brick, ceramic or the like to form a cladding for the panel.
  • the mountings comprise rails 10 and fasteners 12 for fastening the rails 10 to the external skin 3 .
  • the invention provides a composite panel of relatively simple but highly robust construction which facilitates easy on site cladding with finishing tiles such as brick tiles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
US11/792,820 2004-12-14 2005-12-14 Composite Cladding Abandoned US20080127586A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IE2004/0836 2004-12-14
IE20040836 2004-12-14
PCT/IE2005/000140 WO2006064489A1 (en) 2004-12-14 2005-12-14 A composite cladding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20080127586A1 true US20080127586A1 (en) 2008-06-05

Family

ID=35736097

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/792,820 Abandoned US20080127586A1 (en) 2004-12-14 2005-12-14 Composite Cladding
US13/083,959 Abandoned US20120073224A1 (en) 2004-12-14 2011-04-11 Composite cladding

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/083,959 Abandoned US20120073224A1 (en) 2004-12-14 2011-04-11 Composite cladding

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US20080127586A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1825074A1 (de)
AU (1) AU2005315175A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2590835A1 (de)
GB (1) GB2421254B (de)
IE (1) IE20050836A1 (de)
NZ (1) NZ555548A (de)
WO (1) WO2006064489A1 (de)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120216471A1 (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-08-30 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building Wall System
USD667963S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-09-25 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668357S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668353S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668356S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668354S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
US9499978B2 (en) 2012-10-03 2016-11-22 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building wall panel
US9523205B2 (en) * 2012-04-27 2016-12-20 Bacacier 3 S Device for covering a building structure and structure covered by such a device
US20170175397A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2017-06-22 Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc. Panel construction member and mounting structure thereof
US9938725B2 (en) 2015-05-04 2018-04-10 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building panel
US20190119917A1 (en) * 2015-10-02 2019-04-25 Nisshin Steel Co. Ltd. Metal roofing material and roofing method
CN110565890A (zh) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-13 赵慧楠 一种金属材质建筑外墙保温板
CN113417917A (zh) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-21 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 一种飞机蒙皮连接组件

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008099372A1 (en) 2007-02-12 2008-08-21 Kingspan Research And Developments Limited A composite panel
AU2008242134A1 (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-10-30 Kingspan Research And Developments Limited A cladding panel
US8769901B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2014-07-08 The Diller Corporation Cladding system for building laminates
AU2012215017B2 (en) * 2011-02-09 2016-05-05 Kingspan Research And Developments Limited A composite insulation panel
US9957714B2 (en) * 2012-12-03 2018-05-01 Kingspan Holdings (Irl) Limited Composite insulating and cladding panel
PL3325735T3 (pl) * 2015-07-24 2020-04-30 Basf Se Fasada budynku, wykonana z elementów zespolonych
EP3816365A1 (de) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-05 ROCKWOOL International A/S Verankerungsschiene und wandverankerungssystem für isolierte wände
WO2021229273A1 (en) 2020-05-14 2021-11-18 Arcelormittal Building envelope and process for its assembling

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US3230818A (en) * 1963-05-31 1966-01-25 Olympic Screw & Rivet Corp Pull-type blind rivet
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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8621810B2 (en) * 2011-02-28 2014-01-07 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. (USA) Building wall system
US20120216471A1 (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-08-30 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building Wall System
US8984833B2 (en) 2011-02-28 2015-03-24 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building wall system
USD733328S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-06-30 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668354S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668353S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668357S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD732701S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-06-23 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD733329S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-06-30 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD667963S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-09-25 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD736953S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-08-18 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
USD668356S1 (en) 2011-03-31 2012-10-02 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Wall panel
US9523205B2 (en) * 2012-04-27 2016-12-20 Bacacier 3 S Device for covering a building structure and structure covered by such a device
US9499978B2 (en) 2012-10-03 2016-11-22 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building wall panel
US20170175397A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2017-06-22 Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc. Panel construction member and mounting structure thereof
US9988820B2 (en) * 2014-04-10 2018-06-05 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Panel construction member and mounting structure thereof
US9938725B2 (en) 2015-05-04 2018-04-10 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building panel
US20180291635A1 (en) * 2015-05-04 2018-10-11 Kingspan Insulated Panels, Inc. Building Panel
US20190119917A1 (en) * 2015-10-02 2019-04-25 Nisshin Steel Co. Ltd. Metal roofing material and roofing method
US10724242B2 (en) * 2015-10-02 2020-07-28 Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd. Metal roofing material and roofing method
CN110565890A (zh) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-13 赵慧楠 一种金属材质建筑外墙保温板
CN113417917A (zh) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-21 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 一种飞机蒙皮连接组件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006064489A1 (en) 2006-06-22
GB2421254A (en) 2006-06-21
IE20050836A1 (en) 2006-07-12
NZ555548A (en) 2009-12-24
EP1825074A1 (de) 2007-08-29
US20120073224A1 (en) 2012-03-29
CA2590835A1 (en) 2006-06-22
AU2005315175A1 (en) 2006-06-22
GB0525430D0 (en) 2006-01-25
GB2421254B (en) 2010-03-03

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