TWI688775B - 量測在降壓切換模式電源供應器中之輸出電流 - Google Patents
量測在降壓切換模式電源供應器中之輸出電流 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI688775B TWI688775B TW108119510A TW108119510A TWI688775B TW I688775 B TWI688775 B TW I688775B TW 108119510 A TW108119510 A TW 108119510A TW 108119510 A TW108119510 A TW 108119510A TW I688775 B TWI688775 B TW I688775B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- current
- voltage
- timing capacitor
- power inductor
- sampling
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010277 constant-current charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/0046—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof characterised by a specific application or detail not covered by any other subgroup of G01R19/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/04—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0003—Details of control, feedback or regulation circuits
- H02M1/0009—Devices or circuits for detecting current in a converter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/04—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC
- H02M3/04—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
- H02M3/1588—Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load comprising at least one synchronous rectifier element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/10—Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462065152P | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | |
| US62/065,152 | 2014-10-17 | ||
| US14/883,381 US9778289B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-10-14 | Measuring output current in a buck SMPS |
| US14/883,381 | 2015-10-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201937178A TW201937178A (zh) | 2019-09-16 |
| TWI688775B true TWI688775B (zh) | 2020-03-21 |
Family
ID=54364753
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108119510A TWI688775B (zh) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-10-16 | 量測在降壓切換模式電源供應器中之輸出電流 |
| TW104134090A TW201625967A (zh) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-10-16 | 量測在降壓切換模式電源供應器中之輸出電流 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104134090A TW201625967A (zh) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-10-16 | 量測在降壓切換模式電源供應器中之輸出電流 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9778289B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3207627B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2017531418A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20170071473A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN106664018B (enExample) |
| TW (2) | TWI688775B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016061426A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9778289B2 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2017-10-03 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Measuring output current in a buck SMPS |
| CN106130319B (zh) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-04-16 | 昂宝电子(上海)有限公司 | 一种驱动功率晶体管的系统和方法 |
| US10199929B2 (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2019-02-05 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Transient event detector circuit and method |
| US9853548B1 (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-12-26 | Alpha And Omega Semiconductor Incorporated | Accurate high-side current emulation with auto-conversion for smart power stage applications |
| US10063146B1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-08-28 | Alpha And Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd. | Full-time inductor current monitoring method by sensing low side switch |
| CN107132404B (zh) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-11-05 | 矽力杰半导体技术(杭州)有限公司 | 检测方法、检测电路、控制器及开关电源 |
| KR102281654B1 (ko) | 2017-06-08 | 2021-07-29 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 하이브리드 자동차 및 그를 위한 제어방법 |
| US10361684B2 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-07-23 | Invecas, Inc. | Duty cycle detection |
| CN107493099B (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2021-11-26 | 钰泰半导体股份有限公司 | 一种芯片工作模式的设置方法 |
| US10056819B1 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-08-21 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Predicting the timing of current phases of a DC-DC converter |
| TWI650922B (zh) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-02-11 | 新唐科技股份有限公司 | 具保護電路之半橋電路驅動晶片及其保護方法 |
| JP2019149614A (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-09-05 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 電流検出回路、半導体装置、及び、半導体システム |
| CN109450016B (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-11-03 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 放电方法、移动电源及计算机存储介质 |
| US10830799B1 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2020-11-10 | Alpha And Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd. | Temperature and VGS compensation for current sensing using Rdson in MOSFETS |
| WO2021026519A1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-02-11 | Casco Products Corporation | Large capacitor pre-charge method and circuit |
| CN110768510B (zh) | 2019-09-30 | 2022-09-20 | 上海矽力杰微电子技术有限公司 | 控制电路和方法以及功率变换器 |
| TWI728588B (zh) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-05-21 | 茂達電子股份有限公司 | 固定導通時間電源轉換器的電流偵測電路及方法 |
| US11469669B2 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2022-10-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Methods and circuitry to detect PFM mode entry in wide duty range DC converter |
| JP7598659B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-01 | 2024-12-12 | 国立大学法人大阪大学 | 計測装置 |
| KR102624192B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-01-11 | 한국과학기술원 | 프리차지 방법 및 이를 이용하는 프리차지 회로 |
| US12055565B2 (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2024-08-06 | Alpha And Omega Semiconductor International Lp | Linear discrete Rdson temperature VGS compensation |
| US12301091B2 (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2025-05-13 | Alpha And Omega Semiconductor International Lp | Artificial dual closed-loop full-time inductor current sensing |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998047218A1 (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-22 | Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc. | Switch-mode power supply with over-current protection |
| JP2007507200A (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-03-22 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | スイッチモード電力変換器 |
| WO2007072075A2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Cambridge Semiconductor Limited | Switch mode power supply controllers |
| US20100026270A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Eric Yang | Average input current limit method and apparatus thereof |
| CN103427647A (zh) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-04 | 通嘉科技股份有限公司 | 电源供应器以及电源控制器 |
| WO2013185159A2 (de) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | Fronius International Gmbh | Schaltnetzteil sowie wechselrichter und strangüberwachung mit einem solchen schaltnetzteil |
| US20140002037A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-02 | Infineon Technologies North America Corp. | Switching Regulator Cycle-by-Cycle Current Estimation |
| WO2014000490A1 (zh) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 五电平功率变换器及其控制方法、控制装置 |
| TWM472362U (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-02-11 | Richtek Technology Corp | 降壓型切換式電源供應器 |
| WO2014032369A1 (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | 东南大学 | 一种基于纹波控制的单电感双输出开关电源 |
| US20140293660A1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Infineon Technologies Austria Ag | Switched Mode Power Supply |
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| JP2004536546A (ja) * | 2001-07-20 | 2004-12-02 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 発振回路、斯かる発振回路を有するコンバータ、及び斯かるコンバータを有するプレコンディショニング装置 |
| US7026797B2 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-04-11 | Tropian, Inc. | Extremely high-speed switchmode DC-DC converters |
| US7362191B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2008-04-22 | Linear Technology Corporation | Methods and circuits for frequency modulation that reduce the spectral noise of switching regulators |
| US7274183B1 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2007-09-25 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Versatile system for high-power switching controller in low-power semiconductor technology |
| DE602006015829D1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-09-09 | St Microelectronics Des & Appl | Synchrongleichrichter mit präzisen Ein-/Ausschaltzeiten |
| US7460441B2 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-12-02 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Measuring a long time period |
| US7764213B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2010-07-27 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Current-time digital-to-analog converter |
| JP2010103707A (ja) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-05-06 | Canon Inc | チャージポンプ回路、及びクロック生成器 |
| CN103532555A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 电子科技大学 | 基于压控振荡器的电压比较器 |
| US9778289B2 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2017-10-03 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Measuring output current in a buck SMPS |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 US US14/883,381 patent/US9778289B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-16 EP EP15787391.0A patent/EP3207627B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201580045951.3A patent/CN106664018B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-16 JP JP2017519887A patent/JP2017531418A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-16 WO PCT/US2015/055859 patent/WO2016061426A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-16 TW TW108119510A patent/TWI688775B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-10-16 TW TW104134090A patent/TW201625967A/zh unknown
- 2015-10-16 KR KR1020177006189A patent/KR20170071473A/ko not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-10-02 US US15/723,115 patent/US10114046B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998047218A1 (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-22 | Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc. | Switch-mode power supply with over-current protection |
| JP2007507200A (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-03-22 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | スイッチモード電力変換器 |
| WO2007072075A2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Cambridge Semiconductor Limited | Switch mode power supply controllers |
| US20100026270A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Eric Yang | Average input current limit method and apparatus thereof |
| US8525498B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2013-09-03 | Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | Average input current limit method and apparatus thereof |
| CN103427647A (zh) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-04 | 通嘉科技股份有限公司 | 电源供应器以及电源控制器 |
| WO2013185159A2 (de) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | Fronius International Gmbh | Schaltnetzteil sowie wechselrichter und strangüberwachung mit einem solchen schaltnetzteil |
| US20140002037A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-02 | Infineon Technologies North America Corp. | Switching Regulator Cycle-by-Cycle Current Estimation |
| WO2014000490A1 (zh) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 五电平功率变换器及其控制方法、控制装置 |
| WO2014032369A1 (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | 东南大学 | 一种基于纹波控制的单电感双输出开关电源 |
| US20140293660A1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Infineon Technologies Austria Ag | Switched Mode Power Supply |
| TWM472362U (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-02-11 | Richtek Technology Corp | 降壓型切換式電源供應器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20180024171A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
| KR20170071473A (ko) | 2017-06-23 |
| TW201625967A (zh) | 2016-07-16 |
| CN106664018A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
| EP3207627B1 (en) | 2019-10-16 |
| US10114046B2 (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| US9778289B2 (en) | 2017-10-03 |
| WO2016061426A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| JP2017531418A (ja) | 2017-10-19 |
| US20160109488A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| EP3207627A1 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
| TW201937178A (zh) | 2019-09-16 |
| CN106664018B (zh) | 2019-09-03 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |