TWI649553B - 晶圓缺口偵測 - Google Patents
晶圓缺口偵測 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI649553B TWI649553B TW104104793A TW104104793A TWI649553B TW I649553 B TWI649553 B TW I649553B TW 104104793 A TW104104793 A TW 104104793A TW 104104793 A TW104104793 A TW 104104793A TW I649553 B TWI649553 B TW I649553B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- wafer
- image
- gap
- axis
- notch
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/68—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
- H01L21/681—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment using optical controlling means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/002—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/8851—Scan or image signal processing specially adapted therefor, e.g. for scan signal adjustment, for detecting different kinds of defects, for compensating for structures, markings, edges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
- G01N21/9501—Semiconductor wafers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T3/00—Geometric image transformations in the plane of the image
- G06T3/20—Linear translation of whole images or parts thereof, e.g. panning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/0002—Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
- G06T7/0004—Industrial image inspection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/60—Analysis of geometric attributes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/40—Extraction of image or video features
- G06V10/42—Global feature extraction by analysis of the whole pattern, e.g. using frequency domain transformations or autocorrelation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
- H01L22/10—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
- H01L22/12—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
- H01L22/20—Sequence of activities consisting of a plurality of measurements, corrections, marking or sorting steps
- H01L22/26—Acting in response to an ongoing measurement without interruption of processing, e.g. endpoint detection, in-situ thickness measurement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/20—Special algorithmic details
- G06T2207/20048—Transform domain processing
- G06T2207/20056—Discrete and fast Fourier transform, [DFT, FFT]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
- G06T2207/30108—Industrial image inspection
- G06T2207/30148—Semiconductor; IC; Wafer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
- H01L2223/54493—Peripheral marks on wafers, e.g. orientation flats, notches, lot number
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201461939131P | 2014-02-12 | 2014-02-12 | |
| US61/939,131 | 2014-02-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201534895A TW201534895A (zh) | 2015-09-16 |
| TWI649553B true TWI649553B (zh) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=53800566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104104793A TWI649553B (zh) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | 晶圓缺口偵測 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10366483B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6521988B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102175021B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN106030772B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI649553B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015123222A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10354373B2 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2019-07-16 | Kla-Tencor Corporation | System and method for photomask alignment and orientation characterization based on notch detection |
| US11929277B2 (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2024-03-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki | Wafer pre-aligner and method of pre-aligning wafer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090161097A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Vistec Semiconductor Systems Gmbh | Method for optical inspection, detection and visualization of defects on disk-shaped Objects |
| US20110260057A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-10-27 | Tadashi Otaka | Charged particle beam apparatus |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5381004A (en) | 1993-08-31 | 1995-01-10 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Particle analysis of notched wafers |
| US5825913A (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1998-10-20 | Cognex Corporation | System for finding the orientation of a wafer |
| JPH11121589A (ja) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-04-30 | Nikon Corp | 搬送方法および搬送装置、および露光装置 |
| JPH11317439A (ja) * | 1998-05-01 | 1999-11-16 | Nec Corp | 位置決め装置 |
| JP2000031245A (ja) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | ウェーハノッチ位置検出装置 |
| US6559457B1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2003-05-06 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | System and method for facilitating detection of defects on a wafer |
| US20050174583A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2005-08-11 | Chalmers Scott A. | Method and apparatus for high-speed thickness mapping of patterned thin films |
| US6327517B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2001-12-04 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Apparatus for on-the-fly center finding and notch aligning for wafer handling robots |
| US6992482B2 (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2006-01-31 | Jentek Sensors, Inc. | Magnetic field sensor having a switchable drive current spatial distribution |
| US6440821B1 (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-27 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Method and apparatus for aligning wafers |
| JP2002280287A (ja) | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-27 | Nikon Corp | 位置検出方法、位置検出装置、露光方法、露光装置、及びデバイス製造方法 |
| JP4947248B2 (ja) | 2001-09-14 | 2012-06-06 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | ノッチ付き化合物半導体ウエハ |
| US6784071B2 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-31 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Bonded SOI wafer with <100> device layer and <110> substrate for performance improvement |
| WO2005008735A2 (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-27 | August Technology Corporation | Photoresist edge bead removal measurement |
| US7280200B2 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2007-10-09 | Ade Corporation | Detection of a wafer edge using collimated light |
| JP4296885B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-17 | 2009-07-15 | オムロン株式会社 | 円形物におけるマーク検出方法、ノッチ検出方法、半導体ウェーハの向き検査方法、および半導体ウェーハの向き検査装置 |
| JP4522360B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-02 | 2010-08-11 | 日東電工株式会社 | 半導体ウエハの位置決定方法およびこれを用いた装置 |
| JP5093858B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2012-12-12 | 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体ウェーハ処理装置及び基準角度位置検出方法 |
| JP5066393B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-06 | 2012-11-07 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | 異物・欠陥検査・観察システム |
| JP2009096698A (ja) | 2007-10-19 | 2009-05-07 | Toshiba Corp | ウェーハ及びその製造方法 |
| JP5469839B2 (ja) | 2008-09-30 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | 物体表面の欠陥検査装置および方法 |
| JP5477133B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-09 | 2014-04-23 | 日新イオン機器株式会社 | ウェーハハンドリング方法およびイオン注入装置 |
| JP5534926B2 (ja) | 2010-05-06 | 2014-07-02 | リンテック株式会社 | 位置検出装置及びこれを用いたアライメント装置 |
| CN102347224B (zh) * | 2010-08-02 | 2015-08-26 | 北京中科信电子装备有限公司 | 一种注入机用晶片缺口定位装置 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-10 WO PCT/US2015/015270 patent/WO2015123222A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-02-10 JP JP2016551197A patent/JP6521988B2/ja active Active
- 2015-02-10 CN CN201580008392.9A patent/CN106030772B/zh active Active
- 2015-02-10 KR KR1020167024767A patent/KR102175021B1/ko active Active
- 2015-02-12 TW TW104104793A patent/TWI649553B/zh active
- 2015-12-03 US US14/958,535 patent/US10366483B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090161097A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Vistec Semiconductor Systems Gmbh | Method for optical inspection, detection and visualization of defects on disk-shaped Objects |
| US20110260057A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-10-27 | Tadashi Otaka | Charged particle beam apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10366483B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 |
| KR20160120309A (ko) | 2016-10-17 |
| KR102175021B1 (ko) | 2020-11-06 |
| JP6521988B2 (ja) | 2019-05-29 |
| TW201534895A (zh) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN106030772B (zh) | 2020-04-14 |
| CN106030772A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
| WO2015123222A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
| US20160086325A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| JP2017508285A (ja) | 2017-03-23 |
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