CN106030772B - 晶片缺口检测 - Google Patents

晶片缺口检测 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106030772B
CN106030772B CN201580008392.9A CN201580008392A CN106030772B CN 106030772 B CN106030772 B CN 106030772B CN 201580008392 A CN201580008392 A CN 201580008392A CN 106030772 B CN106030772 B CN 106030772B
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China
Prior art keywords
wafer
notch
image
orientation
images
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CN201580008392.9A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN106030772A (zh
Inventor
B·埃弗拉蒂
N·比沙拉
A·西姆金
Y·伊什-沙洛姆
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KLA Corp
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KLA Tencor Corp
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Publication of CN106030772A publication Critical patent/CN106030772A/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/68—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
    • H01L21/681—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment using optical controlling means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/002—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/8851—Scan or image signal processing specially adapted therefor, e.g. for scan signal adjustment, for detecting different kinds of defects, for compensating for structures, markings, edges
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
    • G01N21/9501—Semiconductor wafers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T3/00—Geometric image transformations in the plane of the image
    • G06T3/20—Linear translation of whole images or parts thereof, e.g. panning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00—Image analysis
    • G06T7/0002—Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
    • G06T7/0004—Industrial image inspection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00—Image analysis
    • G06T7/60—Analysis of geometric attributes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/40—Extraction of image or video features
    • G06V10/42—Global feature extraction by analysis of the whole pattern, e.g. using frequency domain transformations or autocorrelation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/10—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
    • H01L22/12—Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/20—Sequence of activities consisting of a plurality of measurements, corrections, marking or sorting steps
    • H01L22/26—Acting in response to an ongoing measurement without interruption of processing, e.g. endpoint detection, in-situ thickness measurement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/20—Special algorithmic details
    • G06T2207/20048—Transform domain processing
    • G06T2207/20056—Discrete and fast Fourier transform, [DFT, FFT]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30108—Industrial image inspection
    • G06T2207/30148—Semiconductor; IC; Wafer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
    • H01L2223/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
    • H01L2223/54493—Peripheral marks on wafers, e.g. orientation flats, notches, lot number

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)
CN201580008392.9A 2014-02-12 2015-02-10 晶片缺口检测 Active CN106030772B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201461939131P 2014-02-12 2014-02-12
US61/939,131 2014-02-12
PCT/US2015/015270 WO2015123222A1 (en) 2014-02-12 2015-02-10 Wafer notch detection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106030772A CN106030772A (zh) 2016-10-12
CN106030772B true CN106030772B (zh) 2020-04-14

Family

ID=53800566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201580008392.9A Active CN106030772B (zh) 2014-02-12 2015-02-10 晶片缺口检测

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10366483B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6521988B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102175021B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN106030772B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI649553B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015123222A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10354373B2 (en) * 2017-04-26 2019-07-16 Kla-Tencor Corporation System and method for photomask alignment and orientation characterization based on notch detection
US11929277B2 (en) * 2019-09-06 2024-03-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki Wafer pre-aligner and method of pre-aligning wafer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090161097A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Vistec Semiconductor Systems Gmbh Method for optical inspection, detection and visualization of defects on disk-shaped Objects
US20110260057A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2011-10-27 Tadashi Otaka Charged particle beam apparatus
CN102347224A (zh) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-08 北京中科信电子装备有限公司 一种注入机用晶片缺口定位装置

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5381004A (en) 1993-08-31 1995-01-10 Applied Materials, Inc. Particle analysis of notched wafers
US5825913A (en) * 1995-07-18 1998-10-20 Cognex Corporation System for finding the orientation of a wafer
JPH11121589A (ja) * 1997-10-09 1999-04-30 Nikon Corp 搬送方法および搬送装置、および露光装置
JPH11317439A (ja) * 1998-05-01 1999-11-16 Nec Corp 位置決め装置
JP2000031245A (ja) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-28 Kobe Steel Ltd ウェーハノッチ位置検出装置
US6559457B1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2003-05-06 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. System and method for facilitating detection of defects on a wafer
US20050174583A1 (en) 2000-07-06 2005-08-11 Chalmers Scott A. Method and apparatus for high-speed thickness mapping of patterned thin films
US6327517B1 (en) 2000-07-27 2001-12-04 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus for on-the-fly center finding and notch aligning for wafer handling robots
US6992482B2 (en) 2000-11-08 2006-01-31 Jentek Sensors, Inc. Magnetic field sensor having a switchable drive current spatial distribution
US6440821B1 (en) 2001-02-14 2002-08-27 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method and apparatus for aligning wafers
JP2002280287A (ja) 2001-03-19 2002-09-27 Nikon Corp 位置検出方法、位置検出装置、露光方法、露光装置、及びデバイス製造方法
JP4947248B2 (ja) 2001-09-14 2012-06-06 Ｄｏｗａエレクトロニクス株式会社 ノッチ付き化合物半導体ウエハ
US6784071B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2004-08-31 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Bonded SOI wafer with <100> device layer and <110> substrate for performance improvement
WO2005008735A2 (en) 2003-07-14 2005-01-27 August Technology Corporation Photoresist edge bead removal measurement
US7280200B2 (en) 2003-07-18 2007-10-09 Ade Corporation Detection of a wafer edge using collimated light
JP4296885B2 (ja) * 2003-09-17 2009-07-15 オムロン株式会社 円形物におけるマーク検出方法、ノッチ検出方法、半導体ウェーハの向き検査方法、および半導体ウェーハの向き検査装置
JP4522360B2 (ja) * 2005-12-02 2010-08-11 日東電工株式会社 半導体ウエハの位置決定方法およびこれを用いた装置
JP5093858B2 (ja) 2007-04-27 2012-12-12 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 半導体ウェーハ処理装置及び基準角度位置検出方法
JP5066393B2 (ja) * 2007-06-06 2012-11-07 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ 異物・欠陥検査・観察システム
JP2009096698A (ja) 2007-10-19 2009-05-07 Toshiba Corp ウェーハ及びその製造方法
JP5469839B2 (ja) 2008-09-30 2014-04-16 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ 物体表面の欠陥検査装置および方法
JP5477133B2 (ja) * 2010-04-09 2014-04-23 日新イオン機器株式会社 ウェーハハンドリング方法およびイオン注入装置
JP5534926B2 (ja) 2010-05-06 2014-07-02 リンテック株式会社 位置検出装置及びこれを用いたアライメント装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090161097A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Vistec Semiconductor Systems Gmbh Method for optical inspection, detection and visualization of defects on disk-shaped Objects
US20110260057A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2011-10-27 Tadashi Otaka Charged particle beam apparatus
CN102347224A (zh) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-08 北京中科信电子装备有限公司 一种注入机用晶片缺口定位装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10366483B2 (en) 2019-07-30
TWI649553B (zh) 2019-02-01
KR20160120309A (ko) 2016-10-17
KR102175021B1 (ko) 2020-11-06
JP6521988B2 (ja) 2019-05-29
TW201534895A (zh) 2015-09-16
CN106030772A (zh) 2016-10-12
WO2015123222A1 (en) 2015-08-20
US20160086325A1 (en) 2016-03-24
JP2017508285A (ja) 2017-03-23

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