TWI583696B - 樺腦(betulin)衍生物 - Google Patents
樺腦(betulin)衍生物 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI583696B TWI583696B TW101147685A TW101147685A TWI583696B TW I583696 B TWI583696 B TW I583696B TW 101147685 A TW101147685 A TW 101147685A TW 101147685 A TW101147685 A TW 101147685A TW I583696 B TWI583696 B TW I583696B
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- cyclopentene
- isopropyl
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- FVWJYYTZTCVBKE-ROUWMTJPSA-N betulin Chemical class C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(CO)CC[C@@H](C(=C)C)[C@@H]5[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C FVWJYYTZTCVBKE-ROUWMTJPSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 854
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 263
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 234
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 215
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 177
- -1 methylene, ethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 136
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 122
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 113
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 104
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 103
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 99
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 89
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 86
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 85
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 69
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
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- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 66
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 66
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 64
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 63
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 62
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 62
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 48
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 46
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- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 45
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 42
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 42
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 40
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
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- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
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- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 32
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 30
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 29
- VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(C)=O VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 28
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 25
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
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- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- GOHPTLYPQCTZSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylsuccinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC(O)=O GOHPTLYPQCTZSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
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- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 22
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
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- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
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- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 18
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
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- YJEJKUQEXFSVCJ-WRFMNRASSA-N bevirimat Chemical compound C1C[C@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CC[C@@H](C(=C)C)[C@@H]5[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C YJEJKUQEXFSVCJ-WRFMNRASSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- UPCXAARSWVHVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO UPCXAARSWVHVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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| CN103242413B (zh) * | 2012-02-08 | 2015-08-26 | 江西青峰药业有限公司 | Lupane三萜系衍生物及其药学用途 |
| KR20150093819A (ko) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-08-18 | 글락소스미스클라인 엘엘씨 | 약제 조성물 |
| US9637516B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2017-05-02 | Hetero Research Foundation | Betulinic acid proline derivatives as HIV inhibitors |
| US20170129916A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2017-05-11 | Hetero Research Foundation | Novel betulinic proline imidazole derivatives as hiv inhibitors |
| CR20170113A (es) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-05-26 | Glaxosmilthkline Intellectual Property (No 2) Ltd | Composiciones farmacéuticas de acción prolongada |
| JP6620149B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-14 | 2019-12-11 | ヴィーブ ヘルスケア ユーケー(ナンバー5)リミテッド | 拡張ベツリン酸類似体 |
| CN107250153A (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-10-13 | Viiv保健英国第五有限公司 | 氧代羽扇豆烯衍生物 |
| MA40886B1 (fr) | 2015-02-09 | 2020-03-31 | Hetero Research Foundation | Nouveau triterpénone en c-3 avec des dérivés d'amide inverse en c-28 en tant qu'inhibiteurs du vih |
| WO2016147099A2 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Hetero Research Foundation | C-3 novel triterpenone with c-28 amide derivatives as hiv inhibitors |
| CN108026140A (zh) * | 2015-07-28 | 2018-05-11 | 葛兰素史克知识产权第二有限公司 | 用于预防或治疗hiv感染的白桦脂醇衍生物 |
| AU2016298667A1 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2018-02-22 | Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property (No.2) Limited | Betuin derivatives for preventing or treating HIV infections |
| CN108368071A (zh) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-08-03 | 葛兰素史克知识产权第二有限公司 | 具有hiv成熟抑制活性的化合物 |
| BR112018014622A2 (pt) | 2016-01-20 | 2018-12-11 | Glaxosmithkline Ip No 2 Ltd | ?composto ou um sal farmaceuticamente aceitável do mesmo, composição farmacêutica, métodos para tratar uma infecção por hiv e para prevenir uma infecção por hiv, e, uso de um composto ou sal? |
| WO2018044838A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Combinations and uses and treatments thereof |
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| WO2013020245A1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-14 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Carbonyl derivatives of betulin |
| WO2013090683A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Propenoate derivatives of betulin |
| WO2013091144A1 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Propenoate derivatives of betulin |
| JO3387B1 (ar) | 2011-12-16 | 2019-03-13 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | مشتقات بيتولين |
| CN104844679B (zh) * | 2011-12-16 | 2017-03-01 | 葛兰素史克有限责任公司 | 白桦脂醇的衍生物 |
| US20150209273A1 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2015-07-30 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Pharmaceutical Compositions |
| KR20150093819A (ko) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-08-18 | 글락소스미스클라인 엘엘씨 | 약제 조성물 |
| CR20170113A (es) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-05-26 | Glaxosmilthkline Intellectual Property (No 2) Ltd | Composiciones farmacéuticas de acción prolongada |
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| WO2011100308A1 (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-18 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Derivatives of betulin |
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