TWI555069B - 晶圓結構之電耦合 - Google Patents

晶圓結構之電耦合 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI555069B
TWI555069B TW099142440A TW99142440A TWI555069B TW I555069 B TWI555069 B TW I555069B TW 099142440 A TW099142440 A TW 099142440A TW 99142440 A TW99142440 A TW 99142440A TW I555069 B TWI555069 B TW I555069B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wafer
opening
width
conductive
forming
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TW099142440A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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TW201128691A (en
Inventor
劉連鈞
莉莎H 卡琳
艾倫J 麥納斯
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飛思卡爾半導體公司
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Publication of TW201128691A publication Critical patent/TW201128691A/zh
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B7/00Microstructural systems; Auxiliary parts of microstructural devices or systems
    • B81B7/0032Packages or encapsulation
    • B81B7/007Interconnections between the MEMS and external electrical signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/02Containers; Seals
    • H01L23/10Containers; Seals characterised by the material or arrangement of seals between parts, e.g. between cap and base of the container or between leads and walls of the container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/93Batch processes
    • H01L24/94Batch processes at wafer-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a wafer comprising a plurality of undiced individual devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B2207/00Microstructural systems or auxiliary parts thereof
    • B81B2207/09Packages
    • B81B2207/091Arrangements for connecting external electrical signals to mechanical structures inside the package
    • B81B2207/097Interconnects arranged on the substrate or the lid, and covered by the package seal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the groups H01L21/18 - H01L21/326 or H10D48/04 - H10D48/07 e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/04042Bonding areas specifically adapted for wire connectors, e.g. wirebond pads
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/05599Material
    • H01L2224/056Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05617Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950°C
    • H01L2224/05624Aluminium [Al] as principal constituent
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    • H01L2224/05599Material
    • H01L2224/056Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
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    • H01L2224/05644Gold [Au] as principal constituent
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    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/05599Material
    • H01L2224/056Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05638Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05647Copper [Cu] as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/06Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
    • H01L2224/061Disposition
    • H01L2224/0612Layout
    • H01L2224/0615Mirror array, i.e. array having only a reflection symmetry, i.e. bilateral symmetry
    • H01L2224/06154Mirror array, i.e. array having only a reflection symmetry, i.e. bilateral symmetry covering only portions of the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/06155Covering only the peripheral area of the surface to be connected, i.e. peripheral arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/93Batch processes
    • H01L2224/94Batch processes at wafer-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a wafer comprising a plurality of undiced individual devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/02Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/02Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/06Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/146Mixed devices
    • H01L2924/1461MEMS
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/156Material
    • H01L2924/157Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/1615Shape
    • H01L2924/16152Cap comprising a cavity for hosting the device, e.g. U-shaped cap
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    • H01L2924/1615Shape
    • H01L2924/16152Cap comprising a cavity for hosting the device, e.g. U-shaped cap
    • H01L2924/16153Cap enclosing a plurality of side-by-side cavities [e.g. E-shaped cap]
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    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
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    • H01L2924/162Disposition
    • H01L2924/16235Connecting to a semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. cap-to-chip
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/162Disposition
    • H01L2924/16251Connecting to an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. cap-to-substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/166Material
    • H01L2924/167Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/166Material
    • H01L2924/16786Material with a principal constituent of the material being a non metallic, non metalloid inorganic material
    • H01L2924/16788Glasses, e.g. amorphous oxides, nitrides or fluorides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
TW099142440A 2009-12-15 2010-12-06 晶圓結構之電耦合 TWI555069B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/638,424 US8138062B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2009-12-15 Electrical coupling of wafer structures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201128691A TW201128691A (en) 2011-08-16
TWI555069B true TWI555069B (zh) 2016-10-21

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TW099142440A TWI555069B (zh) 2009-12-15 2010-12-06 晶圓結構之電耦合

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8138062B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5721742B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102656673B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI555069B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011081741A2 (enExample)

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US8637981B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2014-01-28 International Rectifier Corporation Dual compartment semiconductor package with temperature sensor
US8633088B2 (en) 2012-04-30 2014-01-21 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Glass frit wafer bond protective structure
US10246322B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-04-02 Versana Micro Inc. Distributed sensor system
CN103466541B (zh) * 2013-09-12 2016-01-27 上海矽睿科技有限公司 晶圆级封装方法以及晶圆
US9630832B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2017-04-25 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing
US9826630B2 (en) 2014-09-04 2017-11-21 Nxp Usa, Inc. Fan-out wafer level packages having preformed embedded ground plane connections and methods for the fabrication thereof
KR20180032985A (ko) 2016-09-23 2018-04-02 삼성전자주식회사 집적회로 패키지 및 그 제조 방법과 집적회로 패키지를 포함하는 웨어러블 디바이스
CN107827079B (zh) * 2017-11-17 2019-09-20 烟台睿创微纳技术股份有限公司 一种mems芯片的制作方法

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TW200727371A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-16 Touch Micro System Tech Method for wafer level package and fabricating cap structures

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JP3613838B2 (ja) 1995-05-18 2005-01-26 株式会社デンソー 半導体装置の製造方法
US6762072B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-07-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh SI wafer-cap wafer bonding method using local laser energy, device produced by the method, and system used in the method
SG111972A1 (en) 2002-10-17 2005-06-29 Agency Science Tech & Res Wafer-level package for micro-electro-mechanical systems
JP3905041B2 (ja) * 2003-01-07 2007-04-18 株式会社日立製作所 電子デバイスおよびその製造方法
US20040166662A1 (en) 2003-02-21 2004-08-26 Aptos Corporation MEMS wafer level chip scale package
JP4551638B2 (ja) * 2003-08-01 2010-09-29 富士フイルム株式会社 固体撮像装置の製造方法
DE10350460B4 (de) * 2003-10-29 2006-07-13 X-Fab Semiconductor Foundries Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von mikromechanische und/ oder mikroelektronische Strukturen aufweisenden Halbleiterbauelementen, die durch das feste Verbinden von mindestens zwei Halbleiterscheiben entstehen, und entsprechende Anordnung
US7034393B2 (en) 2003-12-15 2006-04-25 Analog Devices, Inc. Semiconductor assembly with conductive rim and method of producing the same
US7495462B2 (en) 2005-03-24 2009-02-24 Memsic, Inc. Method of wafer-level packaging using low-aspect ratio through-wafer holes
US20080131662A1 (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-05 Jordan Larry L Alignment of a cap to a MEMS wafer
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TW200727371A (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-16 Touch Micro System Tech Method for wafer level package and fabricating cap structures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102656673B (zh) 2015-05-20
WO2011081741A2 (en) 2011-07-07
US8138062B2 (en) 2012-03-20
WO2011081741A3 (en) 2011-09-09
JP2013513971A (ja) 2013-04-22
JP5721742B2 (ja) 2015-05-20
TW201128691A (en) 2011-08-16
CN102656673A (zh) 2012-09-05
US20110143476A1 (en) 2011-06-16

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