TWI311141B - Process for preparing glass fiber reinforced plastics - Google Patents

Process for preparing glass fiber reinforced plastics Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI311141B
TWI311141B TW092116207A TW92116207A TWI311141B TW I311141 B TWI311141 B TW I311141B TW 092116207 A TW092116207 A TW 092116207A TW 92116207 A TW92116207 A TW 92116207A TW I311141 B TWI311141 B TW I311141B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chinese
name
group
germany
acid
Prior art date
Application number
TW092116207A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200413430A (en
Inventor
Rische Thorsten
Weikard Jan
Feller Thomas
Luhmann Erhard
Naujoks Karin
Original Assignee
Bayer Ag
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Application filed by Bayer Ag filed Critical Bayer Ag
Publication of TW200413430A publication Critical patent/TW200413430A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI311141B publication Critical patent/TWI311141B/zh

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/75—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
    • C08G18/751—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
    • C08G18/752—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
    • C08G18/753—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • C08G18/755—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
    • C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
    • C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
    • C03C25/32—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C03C25/326—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
    • C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
    • C08G18/0828—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing sulfonate groups or groups forming them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/68—Unsaturated polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/703—Isocyanates or isothiocyanates transformed in a latent form by physical means
    • C08G18/705—Dispersions of isocyanates or isothiocyanates in a liquid medium
    • C08G18/706—Dispersions of isocyanates or isothiocyanates in a liquid medium the liquid medium being water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78—Nitrogen
    • C08G18/7806—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups
    • C08G18/7818—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups
    • C08G18/7831—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups containing biuret groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
    • C08G18/8061—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/807—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with nitrogen containing compounds
    • C08G18/8074—Lactams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/81—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/8141—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates masked
    • C08G18/815—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates masked with unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/8158—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates masked with unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen with unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/8175—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates masked with unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen with unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with esters of acrylic or alkylacrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
    • C08J5/08—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials glass fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
TW092116207A 2002-06-17 2003-06-16 Process for preparing glass fiber reinforced plastics TWI311141B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10226933A DE10226933A1 (de) 2002-06-17 2002-06-17 Glasfaserverstärkte Kunststoffe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200413430A TW200413430A (en) 2004-08-01
TWI311141B true TWI311141B (en) 2009-06-21

Family

ID=29594582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW092116207A TWI311141B (en) 2002-06-17 2003-06-16 Process for preparing glass fiber reinforced plastics

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20040195731A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1516012B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4384032B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101012534B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1326918C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE452929T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003276904A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0311924A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2489457A1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE10226933A1 (enExample)
DK (1) DK1516012T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2337039T3 (enExample)
MX (1) MXPA04012738A (enExample)
PT (1) PT1516012E (enExample)
RU (1) RU2005100955A (enExample)
SI (1) SI1516012T1 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI311141B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003106542A1 (enExample)

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US8163390B2 (en) * 2006-10-09 2012-04-24 Basf Se Radiation-curable compounds
DE102007006492A1 (de) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-14 Bayer Materialscience Ag UV-härtbare Dispersionen auf Basis von Polyisocyanaten
US20110230615A1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2011-09-22 Van Der Woude Jacobus Hendricus Antonius Fiber Glass Strands And Reinforced Products Comprising The Same
JP5449182B2 (ja) * 2007-11-08 2014-03-19 ピーピージー・インダストリーズ・オハイオ・インコーポレイテッド ガラス繊維用のサイジング組成物、サイズ剤処理されたガラス繊維、およびこれらを含む強化された生成物
DE102008001855A1 (de) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-26 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Zweikomponenten-Zusammensetzung zur Herstellung von flexiblen Polyurethan-Gelcoats
JP5871620B2 (ja) * 2009-02-11 2016-03-01 ピーピージー・インダストリーズ・オハイオ・インコーポレイテッドＰＰＧ Ｉｎｄｕｓｔｒｉｅｓ Ｏｈｉｏ，Ｉｎｃ． 繊維強化ポリマー複合体およびその作製方法
JP5664545B2 (ja) * 2009-02-26 2015-02-04 宇部興産株式会社 水性ポリウレタン樹脂分散体及びその製造方法
JP5242749B2 (ja) * 2010-08-30 2013-07-24 北広ケミカル株式会社 水溶性または水分散性ポリイソシアネート架橋剤およびこれを用いた撥水撥油剤組成物並びにその撥水撥油剤組成物を用いた繊維の撥水撥油加工方法
US8647471B2 (en) * 2010-12-22 2014-02-11 Bayer Materialscience Llc Process for the production of sized and/or wet-strength papers, paperboards and cardboards
JP2012149178A (ja) * 2011-01-19 2012-08-09 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd ウレタンオリゴマー及び樹脂組成物、並びにこれらを用いた硬化物
DE102011102135B3 (de) 2011-05-20 2012-08-30 Impreg Gmbh Einlegeschlauch zum Auskleiden und Sanieren von Rohrleitungen und Kanälen, insbesondere von Abwasserkanälen
JP5869893B2 (ja) * 2012-01-24 2016-02-24 株式会社Adeka 水系ポリウレタン樹脂組成物を含有するガラス繊維集束剤、繊維強化樹脂用ガラス繊維及び繊維強化合成樹脂組成物
US9725563B2 (en) 2014-02-05 2017-08-08 Johns Manville Fiber reinforced thermoset composites and methods of making
US9574056B2 (en) * 2014-02-05 2017-02-21 Johns Manville Fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites and methods of making
DE102014210098A1 (de) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Geschlichtete Faser und diese enthaltendes Faserverbundmaterial, Verfahren zum Schlichten einer Faser sowie zum Herstellen eines Faserverbundmaterials
CN107098602A (zh) * 2017-04-01 2017-08-29 长兴微羽智能科技有限公司 一种风力发电机叶片用玻纤增强材料的制备方法
JP7084157B2 (ja) 2018-02-21 2022-06-14 帝人株式会社 サイジング剤組成物、炭素繊維の製造方法及びサイジング剤付着炭素繊維
EP4112670A1 (de) 2021-07-01 2023-01-04 Covestro Deutschland AG Nicht-ionisch hydrophilierte polyurethan-dispersionen mit acrylat-doppelbindungen
EP4112669A1 (de) 2021-07-01 2023-01-04 Covestro Deutschland AG Nicht-ionisch hydrophilierte polyurethan-dispersionen mit methacrylat-doppelbindungen
CN113929850B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-07-28 上海华峰新材料研发科技有限公司 一种水性聚氨酯上浆剂及其制备方法和应用
CN116082814B (zh) * 2022-12-08 2024-12-24 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 高透光率低浮纤玻璃纤维增强pc组合物及其制备方法

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CN85106980A (zh) * 1984-07-13 1987-04-01 B·F·谷德里奇公司 玻璃纤维增强的氯乙烯聚合物产品及其制备工艺
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ZA93819B (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-10-15 Cook Composites & Polymers Process of making a rigid multi-layer preform
DE19611850A1 (de) * 1996-03-26 1997-10-02 Bayer Ag Verwendung von ionischen und nichtionischen wäßrigen Polyurethandispersionen auf Basis von 1-Methyl-2,4- und/oder -2,6-diisocyanatocyclohexan als Bindemittel für Glasfaserschlichten sowie spezielle ionische und nichtionische wäßrige Polyurethandispersionen auf Basis von 1-Methyl-2,4- und/oder -2,6-diisocyanatocyclohexan
EP0792899B1 (de) * 1996-03-01 2003-05-02 Bayer Ag In Wasser lösliche oder dispergierbare Polyurethanharnstoffe, ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Beschichtung beliebiger Substrate
JP3783283B2 (ja) * 1996-05-14 2006-06-07 日東紡績株式会社 ガラス繊維用集束剤
DE19914896A1 (de) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-05 Basf Coatings Ag Thermisch und/oder mit aktinischer Strahlung härtbarer wäßriger Beschichtungsstoff und seine Verwendung
DE19914882A1 (de) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-05 Bayer Ag Selbstvernetzende Polyurethan-, Polyurethan-Polyharnstoff- bzw. Polyharnstoff-Dispersionen für Schlichten
DE50014951D1 (de) * 1999-09-30 2008-03-20 Basf Ag Mit uv-strahlung und thermisch härtbare wässrige polyurethandispersionen sowie deren verwendung
DE10054933A1 (de) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-08 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Substraten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50312259D1 (de) 2010-02-04
KR20050012290A (ko) 2005-01-31
SI1516012T1 (sl) 2010-04-30
BRPI0311924A2 (pt) 2016-06-28
JP4384032B2 (ja) 2009-12-16
CN1675291A (zh) 2005-09-28
EP1516012A1 (de) 2005-03-23
MXPA04012738A (es) 2005-03-23
TW200413430A (en) 2004-08-01
KR101012534B1 (ko) 2011-02-07
DE10226933A1 (de) 2003-12-24
WO2003106542A1 (de) 2003-12-24
ATE452929T1 (de) 2010-01-15
CN1326918C (zh) 2007-07-18
JP2005530878A (ja) 2005-10-13
CA2489457A1 (en) 2003-12-24
EP1516012B1 (de) 2009-12-23
PT1516012E (pt) 2010-02-25
DK1516012T3 (da) 2010-04-19
RU2005100955A (ru) 2006-01-20
AU2003276904A1 (en) 2003-12-31
US20040195731A1 (en) 2004-10-07
ES2337039T3 (es) 2010-04-20

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