TWI239332B - Process for the preparation of 3-aryl-benzofuranones - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of 3-aryl-benzofuranones Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI239332B TWI239332B TW088110529A TW88110529A TWI239332B TW I239332 B TWI239332 B TW I239332B TW 088110529 A TW088110529 A TW 088110529A TW 88110529 A TW88110529 A TW 88110529A TW I239332 B TWI239332 B TW I239332B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- substituted
- unsubstituted
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 fluoro-substituted phenylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 165
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 123
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 123
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 99
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 93
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 85
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 47
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 16
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005201 cycloalkylcarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XHTUOWXUBNMVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzoyl-5-ethyl-5-(3-methylbutyl)-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical group O=C1C(CC)(CCC(C)C)C(=O)NC(=O)N1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XHTUOWXUBNMVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzamidine Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006254 cycloalkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003937 benzamidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002071 phenylalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005055 alkyl alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006639 cyclohexyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- LGNAVKYXPHWXBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CCCCC1)C(=O)OC1=C(C(=N)N)C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CCCCC1)C(=O)OC1=C(C(=N)N)C=CC=C1 LGNAVKYXPHWXBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 18
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 9
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 125000001644 phenoxazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims 7
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- KCMCIQNPQUSQKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxido-1,2,5-oxadiazol-2-ium Chemical group [O-][N+]1=CC=NO1 KCMCIQNPQUSQKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 4
- 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims 4
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 claims 4
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims 4
- 125000001791 phenazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)* 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- RFQDDXWZZVRLKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[g]quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 RFQDDXWZZVRLKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001484 phenothiazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- RIXGJIUERIGEAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound SC1=CC(=O)C=CC1=O RIXGJIUERIGEAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000489455 Sitta europaea Species 0.000 claims 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005133 alkynyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001002 arsinoyl group Chemical group O=[AsH2]* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004594 isoindolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003431 oxalo group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005968 oxazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005495 pyridazyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004305 thiazinyl group Chemical group S1NC(=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 11
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000649 benzylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006640 cycloheptyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ARUKYTASOALXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptylcycloheptane Chemical group C1CCCCCC1C1CCCCCC1 ARUKYTASOALXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002933 cyclohexyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006641 cyclooctyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004410 cyclooctyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006638 cyclopentyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N dibenzylideneacetone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diketene Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)O1 WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OQLKNTOKMBVBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamidine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1OCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C1 OQLKNTOKMBVBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001915 hexamidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Chemical group [CH2]OC1=CC=CC=C1 HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVUZOWCUYWPFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 TVUZOWCUYWPFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229960004448 pentamidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006318 tert-butyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylarsine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[As](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
- C07D307/82—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D307/83—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/603—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring of a six-membered ring, e.g. quinone methides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH135598 | 1998-06-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI239332B true TWI239332B (en) | 2005-09-11 |
Family
ID=4208536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW088110529A TWI239332B (en) | 1998-06-25 | 1999-06-23 | Process for the preparation of 3-aryl-benzofuranones |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6417358B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1089991B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2002518493A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100578455B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100412069C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE234827T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU4513699A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9911586A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2334341C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69906074T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2192852T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA00012863A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI239332B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999067232A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2343007B (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2001-11-07 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Colour photographic material |
| WO2001059000A1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-16 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | New 3-arylbenzofuranones with electron-withdrawing substituents as stabilizers |
| EP1170296B1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2005-07-20 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Process for the preparation of 3-aryl-benzofuran-2-ones |
| DE60112009T2 (de) * | 2000-07-07 | 2006-06-08 | Ciba Speciality Chemicals Holding Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3-Arylbenzofuran-2-onen |
| EP1440117B1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2006-12-27 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Polyester and polyamide compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
| US7818268B2 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2010-10-19 | Fitzsimmons Todd E | System and method for mail verification |
| US8034904B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2011-10-11 | Immunogen Inc. | Anti-IGF-I receptor antibody |
| US7390912B2 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2008-06-24 | Milliken & Company | Lactone stabilizing compositions |
| CN102199137B (zh) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-03-20 | 淄博万昌科技股份有限公司 | 一种制备3-(α-甲氧基)-亚甲基苯并呋喃-2(3H)-酮的方法 |
| CN104447647B (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 优缔股份有限公司 | 一种3‑芳基苯并呋喃酮化合物及其构成的组合物 |
| GB201706162D0 (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-05-31 | Nat Univ Singapore | Compounds |
| US20230295373A1 (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2023-09-21 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Thermoplastic resin composition for optical material, molded article, compounding agent, method for producing thermoplastic resin composition, and method for improving transmissivity |
| EP4421130A4 (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2025-03-12 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION, MOLDED ARTICLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE PERMEABILITY OF A THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA10018A (en) * | 1879-05-28 | Henry F. Howell | Process and apparatus for deodorizing petroleum oil | |
| US4006252A (en) | 1967-05-08 | 1977-02-01 | Ethyl Corporation | Methods and compositions for reducing plasma lipid levels |
| GB2042562B (en) | 1979-02-05 | 1983-05-11 | Sandoz Ltd | Stabilising polymers |
| GB8424376D0 (en) | 1984-09-27 | 1984-10-31 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Chemical process |
| JPH055913A (ja) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-14 | Toshiba Corp | 有機非線形光学材料 |
| JPH05323601A (ja) * | 1992-05-25 | 1993-12-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポジ型フオトレジスト組成物 |
| JPH05323600A (ja) * | 1992-05-25 | 1993-12-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポジ型フオトレジスト組成物 |
| TW284762B (enExample) | 1993-09-17 | 1996-09-01 | Ciba Geigy Ag |
-
1999
- 1999-06-15 BR BR9911586-7A patent/BR9911586A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-06-15 JP JP2000555886A patent/JP2002518493A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-06-15 EP EP99927984A patent/EP1089991B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-15 WO PCT/EP1999/004117 patent/WO1999067232A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-06-15 MX MXPA00012863A patent/MXPA00012863A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-15 AU AU45136/99A patent/AU4513699A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-06-15 KR KR1020007014624A patent/KR100578455B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-15 ES ES99927984T patent/ES2192852T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-15 CN CNB998078530A patent/CN100412069C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-15 US US09/720,442 patent/US6417358B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-15 DE DE69906074T patent/DE69906074T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-15 AT AT99927984T patent/ATE234827T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-15 CA CA002334341A patent/CA2334341C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-23 TW TW088110529A patent/TWI239332B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-06-12 US US10/170,658 patent/US6989446B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2334341A1 (en) | 1999-12-29 |
| ES2192852T3 (es) | 2003-10-16 |
| DE69906074D1 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
| WO1999067232A3 (en) | 2000-02-03 |
| EP1089991A2 (en) | 2001-04-11 |
| KR100578455B1 (ko) | 2006-05-10 |
| MXPA00012863A (es) | 2003-08-01 |
| AU4513699A (en) | 2000-01-10 |
| ATE234827T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
| BR9911586A (pt) | 2001-03-20 |
| KR20010034913A (ko) | 2001-04-25 |
| US20030018191A1 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
| CA2334341C (en) | 2008-01-08 |
| WO1999067232A2 (en) | 1999-12-29 |
| CN100412069C (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
| JP2002518493A (ja) | 2002-06-25 |
| DE69906074T2 (de) | 2003-08-21 |
| US6989446B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 |
| EP1089991B1 (en) | 2003-03-19 |
| CN1307570A (zh) | 2001-08-08 |
| US6417358B1 (en) | 2002-07-09 |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |