TW451305B - Method of forming tungsten layers and laminate structure of tungsten layers - Google Patents
Method of forming tungsten layers and laminate structure of tungsten layers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW451305B TW451305B TW089100344A TW89100344A TW451305B TW 451305 B TW451305 B TW 451305B TW 089100344 A TW089100344 A TW 089100344A TW 89100344 A TW89100344 A TW 89100344A TW 451305 B TW451305 B TW 451305B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- gas
- tungsten
- forming
- main
- Prior art date
Links
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 196
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 79
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- NXHILIPIEUBEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-H tungsten hexafluoride Chemical compound F[W](F)(F)(F)(F)F NXHILIPIEUBEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 25
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- WLTSUBTXQJEURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium tungsten Chemical compound [W].[Th] WLTSUBTXQJEURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DECCZIUVGMLHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium tungsten Chemical compound [W].[Re] DECCZIUVGMLHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNUPENMBHHEARK-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tungsten Chemical compound [Si].[W] WNUPENMBHHEARK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(4-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enylphenol Chemical group C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001543 Corylus americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007582 Corylus avellana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001247287 Pentalinon luteum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003818 SiH2Cl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
- C23C16/08—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metal halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C16/0272—Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating
- C23C16/0281—Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating of metallic sub-layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
- C23C16/08—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metal halides
- C23C16/14—Deposition of only one other metal element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/285—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
- H01L21/28506—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers
- H01L21/28512—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L21/28556—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table by chemical means, e.g. CVD, LPCVD, PECVD, laser CVD
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/285—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
- H01L21/28506—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers
- H01L21/28512—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L21/28568—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table the conductive layers comprising transition metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP650699 | 1999-01-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW451305B true TW451305B (en) | 2001-08-21 |
Family
ID=11640328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW089100344A TW451305B (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2000-01-11 | Method of forming tungsten layers and laminate structure of tungsten layers |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6387445B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2000265272A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100509225B1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW451305B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000042232A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7515264B2 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2009-04-07 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Particle-measuring system and particle-measuring method |
| JP2002146531A (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-22 | Applied Materials Inc | 気相堆積方法及び装置 |
| JP2002129328A (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-09 | Applied Materials Inc | 気相堆積方法及び装置 |
| JP4032872B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-14 | 2008-01-16 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | タングステン膜の形成方法 |
| JP4103461B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-24 | 2008-06-18 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 成膜方法 |
| JP3956049B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-07 | 2007-08-08 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | タングステン膜の形成方法 |
| JP2006249580A (ja) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-09-21 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 薄膜の積層構造、その形成方法、成膜装置及び記憶媒体 |
| KR101541779B1 (ko) | 2009-01-16 | 2015-08-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 소자 및 이의 제조방법 |
| JP5925476B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-09 | 2016-05-25 | 株式会社アルバック | タングステン化合物膜の形成方法 |
| WO2016046909A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-31 | 株式会社日立国際電気 | 半導体装置の製造方法、基板処理装置、半導体装置およびプログラム |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8800221A (nl) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-16 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een halfgeleiderinrichting. |
| US5231055A (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1993-07-27 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method of forming composite interconnect system |
| JP2844693B2 (ja) | 1989-07-13 | 1999-01-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 高融点金属膜の形成方法 |
| US5028565A (en) * | 1989-08-25 | 1991-07-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Process for CVD deposition of tungsten layer on semiconductor wafer |
| JPH05160070A (ja) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-06-25 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 半導体装置の接点とその製法 |
| US5227336A (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 1993-07-13 | Small Power Communication Systems Research Laboratories Co., Ltd. | Tungsten chemical vapor deposition method |
| CA2067565C (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1999-02-16 | Ismail T. Emesh | Deposition of tungsten |
| US5342652A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-08-30 | Materials Research Corporation | Method of nucleating tungsten on titanium nitride by CVD without silane |
| KR950012738B1 (ko) * | 1992-12-10 | 1995-10-20 | 현대전자산업주식회사 | 반도체소자의 텅스텐 콘택 플러그 제조방법 |
| JPH06275624A (ja) | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-30 | Miyagi Oki Denki Kk | 導電層の形成方法 |
| JP3358328B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-27 | 2002-12-16 | ソニー株式会社 | 高融点金属膜の成膜方法 |
| US5489552A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-02-06 | At&T Corp. | Multiple layer tungsten deposition process |
| US5643632A (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-07-01 | Mosel Vitelic, Inc. | Tungsten chemical vapor deposition process for suppression of volcano formation |
| JP3082683B2 (ja) | 1996-10-21 | 2000-08-28 | 日本電気株式会社 | タングステンｃｖｄ成膜方法 |
| US5804249A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-09-08 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Multistep tungsten CVD process with amorphization step |
| US6156382A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 2000-12-05 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Chemical vapor deposition process for depositing tungsten |
| US6099904A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 2000-08-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Low resistivity W using B2 H6 nucleation step |
| US6271129B1 (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 2001-08-07 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for forming a gap filling refractory metal layer having reduced stress |
-
2000
- 2000-01-11 JP JP2000002913A patent/JP2000265272A/ja active Pending
- 2000-01-11 TW TW089100344A patent/TW451305B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-11 WO PCT/JP2000/000078 patent/WO2000042232A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2000-01-11 KR KR10-2000-7010004A patent/KR100509225B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-11 US US09/646,038 patent/US6387445B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20010041760A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
| US6387445B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
| WO2000042232A1 (en) | 2000-07-20 |
| KR100509225B1 (ko) | 2005-08-18 |
| JP2000265272A (ja) | 2000-09-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |