TW215095B - - Google Patents
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- TW215095B TW215095B TW081108489A TW81108489A TW215095B TW 215095 B TW215095 B TW 215095B TW 081108489 A TW081108489 A TW 081108489A TW 81108489 A TW81108489 A TW 81108489A TW 215095 B TW215095 B TW 215095B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- component
- compound
- polymerization
- intrinsic viscosity
- Prior art date
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- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 132
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 132
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 2-ethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012434 nucleophilic reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- FHYUYSWBKUMFIW-UHFFFAOYSA-L C[Au](Cl)Cl Chemical compound C[Au](Cl)Cl FHYUYSWBKUMFIW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)C Chemical group C[Si](C)C DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QDHFHIQKOVNCNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCS(O)(=O)=O QDHFHIQKOVNCNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- OQLKNTOKMBVBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamidine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1OCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C1 OQLKNTOKMBVBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001915 hexamidine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006217 methyl sulfide group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 23
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 15
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 11
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- QUXHCILOWRXCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;butane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CCC[CH2-] QUXHCILOWRXCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IYTXKIXETAELAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)CC IYTXKIXETAELAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WSGCRAOTEDLMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-5-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CCCC WSGCRAOTEDLMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7,2$l^{3},4$l^{3},6$l^{3},8$l^{3}-tetraoxatetrasilocane Chemical compound C[Si]1O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O1 WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLQZJOLYNOGECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatrisilinane Chemical compound C[SiH]1O[SiH](C)O[SiH](C)O1 VLQZJOLYNOGECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGYNIFWIKSEESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexanal Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C=O LGYNIFWIKSEESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentacosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentanal Chemical compound CC(C)CCC=O JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABXKXVWOKXSBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC[Mg]CCC Chemical compound CCC[Mg]CCC ABXKXVWOKXSBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVOUFPWUYJWQSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclofenil Chemical group C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(OC(C)=O)=CC=1)=C1CCCCC1 GVOUFPWUYJWQSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MCOQHIWZJUDQIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N barban Chemical compound ClCC#CCOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 MCOQHIWZJUDQIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002944 cyclofenil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WTJKUFMLQFLJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecan-9-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCCCC WTJKUFMLQFLJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WRYKIHMRDIOPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;benzene Chemical compound [Mg+2].C1=CC=[C-]C=C1.C1=CC=[C-]C=C1 WRYKIHMRDIOPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWCVDCOJSPWGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;benzene;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C1=CC=[C-]C=C1 IWCVDCOJSPWGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YHNWUQFTJNJVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane;ethane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[CH2-]C.CCC[CH2-] YHNWUQFTJNJVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;chloride Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Cl-] CCERQOYLJJULMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DLPASUVGCQPFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;ethane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[CH2-]C.[CH2-]C DLPASUVGCQPFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YCCXQARVHOPWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[CH2-]C YCCXQARVHOPWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KMYFNYFIPIGQQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;octane Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCC[CH2-].CCCCCCC[CH2-] KMYFNYFIPIGQQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQDAZWQQKSJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;octane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CCCCCCC[CH2-] HQDAZWQQKSJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKUUVVYMPUDTGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(OC)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZKUUVVYMPUDTGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=O NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanal Chemical compound CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3305650A JP2716615B2 (ja) | 1991-10-25 | 1991-10-25 | エチレン系重合体組成物の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW215095B true TW215095B (OSRAM) | 1993-10-21 |
Family
ID=17947690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW081108489A TW215095B (OSRAM) | 1991-10-25 | 1992-10-23 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5422400A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP2716615B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR930007986A (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW215095B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997004026A1 (en) † | 1995-07-24 | 1997-02-06 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Ethylenic polymer composition |
| US5744551A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 1998-04-28 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | High strength polyethylene film |
| US5910270A (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-06-08 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Viscosity reduction of organomagnesium solutions |
| DE19945980A1 (de) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-03-29 | Elenac Gmbh | Polyethylen Formmasse mit verbesserter ESCR-Steifigkeitsrelation und Schwellrate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und daraus hergestellte Hohlkörper |
| KR100431457B1 (ko) * | 2001-06-18 | 2004-05-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 올레핀 중합용 고활성 촉매의 제조방법, 및 이를 이용하는폴리올레핀의 제조방법 |
| CN1257198C (zh) * | 2001-08-17 | 2006-05-24 | 出光兴产株式会社 | 乙烯基共聚物和包含它的膜 |
| WO2004056921A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-08 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylene blow molding composition for producing small containers |
| RU2360935C2 (ru) * | 2002-12-24 | 2009-07-10 | Базелль Полиолефине Гмбх | Полиэтиленовая композиция для изготовления бочек с двумя сливными отверстиями |
| US20060074193A1 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2006-04-06 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylene blow molding composition for producing large containers |
| ATE332939T1 (de) * | 2002-12-24 | 2006-08-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylen-giesszusammensetzung zum herstellen von behälter durch blasformen und damit produzierte kanister |
| CN100349413C (zh) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-11-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | 智能网中的业务调用方法 |
| DE102004055587A1 (de) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylen Formmasse für die äußere Ummantelung von Elektrokabeln |
| DE102004055588A1 (de) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylen Formmasse für die Beschichtung von Stahlrohren |
| DE102005009895A1 (de) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-07 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylen Formmasse zum Herstellen von Blasfolien mit verbesserten mechanischen Eigenschaften |
| DE102005009916A1 (de) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-07 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylen Formmasse zum Herstellen von Blasfolien mit verbesserten mechanischen Eigenschaften |
| DE102005009896A1 (de) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-07 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylen Formmasse zum Herstellen von Blasfolien mit verbesserten mechanischen Eigenschaften |
| DE102005030941A1 (de) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-11 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polyethylen Formmasse zur Herstellung von spritzgegossenen Fertigteilen |
| DE102005040390A1 (de) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Multimodale Polyethylen Formmasse zur Herstellung von Rohren mit verbesserten mechanischen Eigenschaften |
| US20090272721A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2009-11-05 | Tadahiro Ohmi | Athmosphere-Controlled Bonding Apparatus, Bonding Method, and Electronic Device |
| US7601787B2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-10-13 | Equistar Chemicals, IP | Ethylene polymerization process |
| WO2011095532A1 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process for preparing polyolefin |
| EP2354167A1 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-10 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Bimodal polyethylene for blow-moulding applications. |
| WO2013060736A1 (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-02 | Borealis Ag | Process |
| KR20150102039A (ko) | 2012-12-17 | 2015-09-04 | 보레알리스 아게 | 고밀도 폴리에틸렌 조성물의 제조방법 |
| US10113014B1 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2018-10-30 | Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. | Method for producing solid catalyst component containing vanadium compound for olefin polymerization, olefin polymerization catalyst, and method for producing olefin polymer |
| EP3645588A1 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2020-05-06 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High impact polypropylene impact copolymer |
| EP3645625B1 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2024-03-27 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High stiffness polypropylene impact copolymer |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5910724B2 (ja) * | 1979-08-24 | 1984-03-10 | 旭化成株式会社 | エチレンの連続重合法 |
| US4324691A (en) * | 1980-01-10 | 1982-04-13 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Catalyst component |
| JPS5912906A (ja) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-01-23 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | ポリエチレンの製造方法 |
| JPS59227913A (ja) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-21 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | エチレン重合体あるいは共重合体の製造方法 |
| JPS6120740A (ja) * | 1984-07-09 | 1986-01-29 | 東レ株式会社 | 易滑性ポリエステルフイルム |
| JPH0742328B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-11 | 1995-05-10 | 丸善ポリマー株式会社 | エチレン系重合体の製造方法 |
| KR940008983B1 (ko) * | 1988-06-23 | 1994-09-28 | 도오소오 가부시끼가이샤 | 폴리에틸렌의 제조방법 |
| JPH0757772B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-13 | 1995-06-21 | 丸善ポリマー株式会社 | エチレン系重合体の製造方法 |
| US5135995A (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-08-04 | Paxon Polymer Company, L.P. | Polyolefin catalysts and method of preparing an olefin polymer |
-
1991
- 1991-10-25 JP JP3305650A patent/JP2716615B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-10-23 TW TW081108489A patent/TW215095B/zh active
- 1992-10-24 KR KR1019920019686A patent/KR930007986A/ko not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-08-03 US US08/285,762 patent/US5422400A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR930007986A (ko) | 1993-05-20 |
| JP2716615B2 (ja) | 1998-02-18 |
| US5422400A (en) | 1995-06-06 |
| JPH05117322A (ja) | 1993-05-14 |
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