TW201242672A - Nozzle cleaning apparatus and paste dispenser having the same - Google Patents

Nozzle cleaning apparatus and paste dispenser having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201242672A
TW201242672A TW100147086A TW100147086A TW201242672A TW 201242672 A TW201242672 A TW 201242672A TW 100147086 A TW100147086 A TW 100147086A TW 100147086 A TW100147086 A TW 100147086A TW 201242672 A TW201242672 A TW 201242672A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
nozzle
unit
cleaning device
cleaning
reel
Prior art date
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TW100147086A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hak-Cheol Park
Byung-Gwon Lee
Yong-Il Kim
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Top Eng Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Top Eng Co Ltd filed Critical Top Eng Co Ltd
Publication of TW201242672A publication Critical patent/TW201242672A/en

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Abstract

Disclosed herein is a nozzle cleaning apparatus which can automatically clean a nozzle which is used in a paste dispenser for applying paste onto a glass panel or a liquid crystal dispenser for applying liquid crystal onto a glass panel. The nozzle cleaning apparatus is advantageous in that the efficiency of a working process is enhanced, because the operation of cleaning the nozzle can be automatically conducted.

Description

201242672 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明一般關於可自動清潔噴嘴之喷嘴清潔裝置以及 具有此喷嘴清潔裝置之塗膠機。 【先前技術】 一般而言’平面板顯示器(FPDs)是比傳統使用陰極射線 管(Braun tubes)的電視或監視器還輕薄的影像顯示裝置。已 開發使用的平面板顯示器範例為液晶顯示器(LCDs)、電漿顯 示面板(PDPs)、場發射顯示器(FEDs)、以及有機發光二極體 (OLEDs)。 此類平面板顯示器中的液晶顯示器,為依據影像資訊個 別供應資料訊號到矩陣配置的液晶胞,因而控制液晶胞的透 射率之方式來顯示所需影像的影像示裝置。由於液晶顯示器 既薄又輕且還具有低功率消耗及低操作電壓等許多其他優 點,所以液晶顯示器廣為使用。一般製造用於液晶顯示器之 液晶面板的方法將說明如下》 首先’彩色渡光片與共用電極形成於上玻璃面板上。之 後’薄膜電晶體(TFT)及晝素電極形成於對應於上玻璃面板 的下玻璃面板上。接著,配向膜分別塗佈於上玻璃面板及下 玻璃面板。之後’配向膜摩擦以提供待形成於配向膜間之液 晶層中之液晶分子預傾角及配向方向。 之後,藉由塗佈膠於至少一個玻璃面板來形成膠圖案, 201242672 以維持玻璃面板間的間隙,避免液晶残漏並密封玻璃面板間 的空間。接著,形成液晶層於玻璃面板之間,而完成液晶面 板。 於製造液晶面板當中,塗膠機用以形成膠圖案於玻璃面 板上。塗膠機包含放置於框架上而供安置玻璃面板之托台、 配備有含膠之注射器以及與注射器相通之喷嘴之塗佈頭單 元、以及支撐塗佈頭單元之塗佈頭單元支撐框架。 塗膠機在改變喷嘴相對於玻璃面板之位置時,形成膠圖 案於玻璃面板上。換言之,塗膠機將裝設於塗佈頭單元之喷 嘴移動於垂直(z軸)方向,以使喷嘴與玻璃面板間的間隙維 持固定,並且移動噴嘴及/或玻璃面板於水平(X或γ軸)方 向。當移動喷嘴時’從喷嘴塗佈膠到玻璃面板而形成膠圖案。201242672 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention generally relates to a nozzle cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning a nozzle and a glue applicator having the nozzle cleaning device. [Prior Art] In general, flat panel displays (FPDs) are image display devices that are thinner than conventional televisions or monitors that use cathode ray tubes (Braun tubes). Examples of flat panel displays that have been developed are liquid crystal displays (LCDs), plasma display panels (PDPs), field emission displays (FEDs), and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). The liquid crystal display in such a flat panel display is an image display device for displaying a desired image in such a manner as to supply a data signal to a liquid crystal cell arranged in a matrix according to image information, thereby controlling the transmittance of the liquid crystal cell. Since liquid crystal displays are thin and light, and have many other advantages such as low power consumption and low operating voltage, liquid crystal displays are widely used. A method of generally manufacturing a liquid crystal panel for a liquid crystal display will be described as follows: First, a color light-emitting sheet and a common electrode are formed on an upper glass panel. Thereafter, a thin film transistor (TFT) and a halogen electrode are formed on the lower glass panel corresponding to the upper glass panel. Next, the alignment film is applied to the upper glass panel and the lower glass panel, respectively. Thereafter, the alignment film is rubbed to provide a liquid crystal molecule pretilt angle and an alignment direction to be formed in the liquid crystal layer between the alignment films. Thereafter, a glue pattern is formed by applying a glue to at least one of the glass panels, 201242672 to maintain a gap between the glass panels, to prevent liquid crystal from leaking and to seal the space between the glass panels. Next, a liquid crystal layer is formed between the glass panels to complete the liquid crystal panel. In the manufacture of a liquid crystal panel, a glue applicator is used to form a glue pattern on the glass panel. The applicator includes a pallet placed on the frame for arranging the glass panel, a coating head unit equipped with a glue-containing syringe and a nozzle communicating with the syringe, and a coating head unit support frame supporting the coating head unit. The applicator forms a glue pattern on the glass panel when changing the position of the nozzle relative to the glass panel. In other words, the applicator moves the nozzle mounted on the coating head unit in a vertical (z-axis) direction to maintain a constant gap between the nozzle and the glass panel, and moves the nozzle and/or the glass panel to the horizontal (X or γ) Axis) direction. When the nozzle is moved, the glue is applied from the nozzle to the glass panel to form a glue pattern.

At從噴嘴排出膠而形成膠圖案於玻璃面板的程序中,膠可 能不利地黏著到喷嘴出口埠的周圍。在膠黏著到喷嘴出=埠 的狀況中,可能阻塞喷嘴的出口埠。因此,可能不能從噴嘴 3順i也排出膠。因此,在玻璃面板上形成膠圖案的程序期 三,而要有檢查膠是否黏著到喷嘴出口埠以及從喷嘴移除黏 者的膠等操作。 然而,於先前技術中,作業員是以肉眼檢查是否有膠黏 嘴嘴’若喷嘴是受到膠汙染,則作業員必須人工地清潔噴 =從嘴嘴移轉。於此狀況下’清射嘴雜作耗費很多 呷間,因而降低了作業程序的效率。 【發明内容】 201242672 -二★的,,本發明之 加強作業程序的效率,以及提供'一 ^ 硃裝置’因而 塗膠機。 〃 I、有此嘴嘴清潔裝置之 為了達成上述目的,本發明提供一 件’位於可讓噴嘴進出之位置:包 供應===或遠離,清潔帶供應單:’ ^據本發明之喷嘴清潔裝置以及具有此 機中,噴嘴清潔裝置可設定以高頻率進行清=置 免除需檢查是否有任何膠黏著在喷嘴的必要。、’、, 另外,根據本發明之喷嘴清潔裝置及具有此噴、 之塗膠機中’可自動地執行喷嘴的清潔 因/心、、 強作業程序的效率。 目此’可加 【實施方式】 有此咖式詳細制本剌倾料裝置及具 名此货嘴清泳裝置之塗膠機之較佳實施例。 如圖i至4所示,根據本發明第一實施例之塗膠機 Ϊ架-1〇 :托台2〇、一對導轨3〇、塗佈頭單元支撐樞架40、 塗佈頭單元5〇、喷嘴清潔裝置60、以及控制單元(未顯示)。 乾台20裝設於框架1〇。玻璃面板s放置於托台2〇上^導 軌3〇提供於托台20的相對側並延伸於Y軸方向。塗佈頭 201242672At the process of discharging the glue from the nozzle to form a glue pattern on the glass panel, the glue may be adhesively adhered to the periphery of the nozzle exit weir. In the case where the glue is applied to the nozzle = 埠, the outlet 埠 of the nozzle may be blocked. Therefore, it may not be possible to discharge the glue from the nozzle 3 as well. Therefore, the procedure for forming a pattern on the glass panel is three, and there is an operation of checking whether the glue adheres to the nozzle outlet and removes the glue from the nozzle. However, in the prior art, the operator visually inspects whether there is a glue mouth. If the nozzle is contaminated with glue, the operator must manually clean the spray = shift from the mouth. In this case, the cleaning of the nozzles takes a lot of time, thus reducing the efficiency of the operating procedures. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 201242672 - II, the invention enhances the efficiency of the operating procedure, as well as providing a 'one ^ Zhu device' and thus a glue applicator. 〃 I. With the nozzle cleaning device, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a 'located at a position where the nozzle can be accessed: package supply === or away, cleaning tape supply list: ' ^ nozzle cleaning according to the present invention In the device and in this machine, the nozzle cleaning device can be set to perform high-frequency cleaning. It is necessary to check whether there is any glue stuck in the nozzle. Further, in the nozzle cleaning device according to the present invention and the gluing machine having the same, the cleaning efficiency of the nozzle can be automatically performed. [Embodiment] There is a preferred embodiment of the coffee grinder and the gluing machine of the same. As shown in FIGS. i to 4, a glue applicator truss-1 〇 according to a first embodiment of the present invention: a pallet 2 〇, a pair of rails 3 〇, a coating head unit support pivot 40, a coating head unit 5, nozzle cleaning device 60, and control unit (not shown). The dry table 20 is mounted on the frame 1〇. The glass panel s is placed on the pallet 2, and the rail 3 is provided on the opposite side of the pallet 20 and extends in the Y-axis direction. Coating head 201242672

Si?1架4G提供於托台20上方,而使得其相對端由個 向。珍佑0所支禮。塗佈頭單元支撐购40延伸於χ轴方 動於X t元50由塗佈頭單元支撐框架40所支標而可移 測^ 54,向。各塗佈頭單元50包含喷嘴53以及距離感 噴^ 53 透過喷嘴53排出。喷嘴清潔裝置60清潔 嘴清潔裝置龍佈糊朗面板S賴作以及喷 移動方向之X㈣台21以及 藉此,托台20可藉由二工台22安裂於框架10上。 動於X或Y軸方向。當然,可^及Y轴工作台22移 轴工作台22’而使得托台20僅移動於用二=方或: :導====^以個別相對 由導軌30及移動件4 f佈碩早兀支標框架40可藉 之縱長(Y轴)方向。塗佈曰二互作用’而移動於導軌30 框架⑽Μ移動,邮^ γ_頭單元支揮 其連接塗佈頭單元核 70 0具有頭移動部5】, 頭單元可藉由頭支移 動導引件仏各塗佈 相互_,而移動於塗佈頭應頭移動部Η間的 方向。 頭早70切框架40之縱長(X袖) &此-來’塗佈頭單元 50 可移動於由X轴及γ勒所定 201242672 義的XY裝置座標系統上的χ軸方向及/或γ軸方向。 如圖2所示,塗佈頭單元50包括含有膠的注射器52、 與注射器52相通用於排出膠之喷嘴53、鄰近喷嘴53並量 測喷嘴53與玻璃面板S間之距離的距離感測器54、移動喷 嘴53及距離感測器54於Υ轴方向之γ軸驅動單元55、以 及移動喷嘴53及距離感測器54於Ζ轴方向之Ζ軸驅動單 元56。 距離感測器54包含發射雷射光之光發射部541,以及 與光發射部541相隔預定距離並接收從玻璃面板s反射之雷 射光的光接收部542。距離感測器54輸出電訊號到控制單 元’因而量測玻璃面板S與喷嘴53間的距離,其中電訊號 對應從光發射部541發射,且從玻璃面板s反射,然後形成 影像於光接收部542之雷射光的影像形成位置。 於此實施例’塗佈頭單元50更包含截面積感測器57, 其量測形成於玻璃面板S上之膠圖案Ρ之截面積。截面積感 測器57連續地發射雷射光到玻璃面板s以掃描膠圖案ρ , 因而量測膠圖案Ρ的截面積。截面積感測器57量測之膠圖 案Ρ的戴面積資料,用於決定膠圖案Ρ是否有缺陷。 再者,塗佈頭單元50更包含影像捕捉單元58,其安裝 於鄰近喷嘴53而面對玻璃面板S 〇當喷嘴53藉由塗佈頭單 元支撐框架40之γ軸移動以及塗佈頭單元5〇之Χ軸移動 時’影像捕捉單元58用於量測喷嘴53的當前位置。 喷嘴清潔裝置60可移除地安裝在塗膠機上。如圖1所 201242672 不’噴嘴清潔裝置6〇可設置於托台Μ 所示,噴喈、、主.切貼$ ^ 上選替地,如圖3 I嘴❹裝置60可設置於移動耗台2〇之χ 架ίο 另—選替實施例中’喷嘴清潔裝置60可設置於: ^ 上,如圖4所示。如此一來,噴嘴清:I ^ 1 機上的安料祕較,在, =之X或γ軸移動或利用托台2()之\或=頭早= 喷嘴53進出喷嘴清潔裝晋6 二 移動,而讓 詈仙w嘴累裝置6〇的域内。當然,喷嘴清潔裝 置60可具有另外的移動裝置,而可摔潔裝 置6〇移動軸於塗佈頭單元5G = 成5f竹嘴清潔裝 如圖5至7所示’噴嘴清潔襄置6G包含支μ 對屢制構件62、移動元件63、轉一 ^按體6卜一 元66、以及拾杏藍-π丄轉動早70 64、清潔帶供應單 的組件。壓制## 2位於3體61支撐喷嘴清潔裝置60 接近。轉鱗元其彼此遠離或 很廉、主、切册 彳構件62。清潔帶供應單元% 供應清潔帶65到壓制構件62 ^早兀66 喷嘴53可财在壓雜件62f料67檢查是否 壓制構件62組態成使其相面對 佳地,緩衝構件621提供於壓制π形成直立面。較 面上。當壓制構件62將清^帶制之個別相面對的表 件621用於蝴㈣緊密地接觸喷嘴H53時級衝構 所可厭包含致動器’其連接廢制構件62並因應 所知加的動力移動壓制構件6 囚應 發明不限於這樣的_。舉例而言,移動元件』可 使其僅連制其中—健制構件62。再者,只要可移^ 201242672 少-個壓制構件62,許多線性移動裝置就可用 件63 ’例如線性馬達、滾_桿裝置、包含:動元 操作的氣缸之致動器等。 伙饜或氣壓 轉動單元64連接到支撐構件641,壓制單元幻e a 於支撐構件641而可線性地移動。轉動單元64 裝 撐構件64卜例如電動馬達或類似者等之轉動裝置可田^支 轉動單元64。 用作為 清潔帶65是由具有預定張力及讓膠輕易附著 材料所製成。較佳地,例如丙酮或類似者等可 u 料,可塗佈於清潔帶65上。 膠之材 如圖7所示,清潔帶供應單元66包含一對 661、對第一捲轴662、一對第一桿663、一對第二产664 張力維持裝置665、以及驅動馬達666。清潔帶μ捲^於各 第一捲軸661。已用於清潔喷嘴53之清潔帶仍捲繞於對 的第二捲軸662。第一桿663可轉動地安裝於支撐體61上*、。 第一捲軸061可移除地耦接個別第一桿663。第二桿沉斗 轉動地安裝於支龍61上。第二捲轴662可移除地耗接個 f第二桿664。張力維持裝置665連接第一桿6幻,以維持 清潔帶65的張力。驅動馬達666轉動第二桿664 ^ 為了防止各第一捲軸661任意地繞著對應的第一桿663 轉動,轉動防止突出件663a提供於第一桿663上,而轉動 防止凹部661a形成於第一捲轴661,使得轉動防止突出件 663a插入轉動防止凹部66ia。以相同方式,為了防止各第 二捲軸662任意地繞著對應的第二桿664轉動,轉動防止突 201242672 張力維持裝置665可包含馬達,其输第一桿⑹並以 供應清潔帶65來清潔喷嘴53時第一桿⑹轉動之方向相反 的方向,施加預定量的轉動力到第一桿663。張力維持 665用於使應用到第-桿663之轉矩維持蚊 65之張力維持固定。 月系命 驅動馬達666可連接該對第二桿664之各個。選替地, 該對第二桿664可藉由單-驅動馬達666轉動,使驅動馬達 666連接到其中一個第二桿664,而第二桿⑹可利用動力 傳輸帶667彼此連接。 同時,如圖8所示,較佳提供轉動感測單元668於至少 其中一個第二桿664上,以感測第二桿664的轉動。於實施 例中,轉動感測單元668包含轉動構件664b、光發射部 664c、以及光接收部664d «»轉動構件664b安裴於其中一個 第二桿664,並與第二桿664 —起轉動。轉動構件66仆從 第二桿664的圓周向外延伸。至少一狹縫664e形成於轉動 構件664b。光發射部6646及光接收部664d分別設置於轉 動構件664b的相對側。於轉動感測單元668中,藉由感測 從光發射部664c發射的光是否通過轉動構件664b之狹縫 664e,以及光通過狹縫664e之次數,來判斷第二桿664是 否轉動以及第二桿664轉動的次數。然而,本發明不限於上 述架構。換言之’只要可以感測第二桿664是否轉動及其轉 動次數的許多架構,例如連接到驅動馬達666之解碼器及類 201242672 似者等,皆可用作為轉動感測單元668。控制單元利用轉動 感測單元668得到之關於第二桿664轉動的資料,來控制張 力維持裝置665的操作。藉此,可將清潔帶65之張力大小 維持在預設的最佳範圍内。 檢查單元67可包含光接收感測器671,其位於鄰近壓 制構件62。光接收感測器671接收從距離感測器54之光發 射部541所發射的雷射光。因此,基於光接收感測器671接 收雷射光所在的位置及喷嘴53與距離感測器54之光發射部 541間之預設距離,可以檢查噴嘴53所在的位置。基於透 過光接收感測器671檢查所得知之喷嘴53的位置,控制單 兀•可引導喷嘴53以使喷嘴53正確地位在壓制構件62之間。 再者,檢查單元67可包含參考構件672,其位於鄰近 壓制構件62。裝設於塗佈頭單元5〇之影像捕捉單元%,捕 捉參考構件672的影像。控制單元基於影像捕捉單元%所 捕捉的影像以及喷嘴53與影像她單元58間之預設距離, 來導引,嘴53 ’使得喷嘴53正確地設置於壓制構件似之 間。十字或直線參考標記形成於參考構件672上。 於此實施例,檢查單元67包含光接收感測器671及參The Si? 1 frame 4G is provided above the pallet 20 such that its opposite ends are oriented. Zhenyou 0 is a gift. The coating head unit support 40 extends over the yoke axis. The X t element 50 is supported by the coating head unit support frame 40 to be movable. Each of the coating head units 50 includes a nozzle 53 and a distance sensing nozzle 53 that discharges through the nozzle 53. The nozzle cleaning device 60 cleans the nozzle cleaning device and the X (four) table 21 in the direction of the spray movement, and whereby the tray 20 can be split on the frame 10 by the second table 22. Move in the X or Y axis direction. Of course, the Y-axis table 22 can be moved to the table 22' such that the table 20 is only moved by two = squares or :: ====^ to be individually opposed by the guide rail 30 and the moving member 4 f The early 兀 框架 frame 40 can be borrowed by the lengthwise (Y-axis) direction. The coating 曰 two interactions ' move on the rail 30 frame (10) Μ movement, the mail γ _ head unit swayed its connection coating head unit core 70 0 has a head moving part 5], the head unit can be guided by the head movement The pieces are coated with each other and moved in a direction in which the coating head is moved between the heads. The length of the head is 70 cut frame 40 length (X sleeve) & this - come 'coating head unit 50 can be moved in the x-axis direction and / or γ on the XY device coordinate system defined by the X-axis and γ-ray 201242672 Axis direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the coating head unit 50 includes a syringe 52 containing glue, a nozzle 53 communicating with the syringe 52 for discharging the glue, a proximity sensor 53 and measuring the distance between the nozzle 53 and the glass panel S. 54. The moving nozzle 53 and the γ-axis driving unit 55 of the distance sensor 54 in the x-axis direction, and the moving shaft 53 and the y-axis driving unit 56 of the distance sensor 54 in the x-axis direction. The distance sensor 54 includes a light emitting portion 541 that emits laser light, and a light receiving portion 542 that is spaced apart from the light emitting portion 541 by a predetermined distance and receives the laser light reflected from the glass panel s. The distance sensor 54 outputs an electrical signal to the control unit 'thereby measuring the distance between the glass panel S and the nozzle 53, wherein the electrical signal is correspondingly emitted from the light emitting portion 541, and is reflected from the glass panel s, and then the image is formed in the light receiving portion. The image of the laser light of 542 forms a position. In this embodiment, the coating head unit 50 further includes a cross-sectional area sensor 57 that measures the cross-sectional area of the glue pattern 形成 formed on the glass panel S. The cross-sectional area sensor 57 continuously emits laser light to the glass panel s to scan the glue pattern ρ, thereby measuring the cross-sectional area of the glue pattern Ρ. The cross-sectional area sensor 57 measures the area of the image of the case, which is used to determine whether the glue pattern is defective. Furthermore, the coating head unit 50 further includes an image capturing unit 58 mounted adjacent to the nozzle 53 to face the glass panel S. When the nozzle 53 is moved by the γ axis of the coating head unit supporting frame 40 and the coating head unit 5 The image capturing unit 58 is used to measure the current position of the nozzle 53 when the axis is moved. The nozzle cleaning device 60 is removably mounted on the applicator. As shown in Fig. 1, 201242672, the nozzle cleaning device 6 can be set on the pallet, and the sneeze, the main splicing $ ^ is selected as the ground, as shown in Fig. 3, the nozzle device 60 can be set on the mobile station. 2 〇 χ ίο — 另 另 选 选 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴 喷嘴In this way, the nozzle clear: I ^ 1 machine on the secret of the material, in the = X or γ axis movement or use the table 2 () \ or = head early = nozzle 53 in and out of the nozzle cleaning assembly Jin 6 Move, and let the 詈仙w mouth tiring the device within 6 〇 of the domain. Of course, the nozzle cleaning device 60 can have another moving device, and the cleaning device 6 can be moved to the coating head unit 5G = 5f bamboo mouth cleaning device as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 'nozzle cleaning device 6G includes a branch μ The components of the repeating member 62, the moving member 63, the rotating body, the body, the body 66, and the picking apricot blue-π wheel, 70, 64, and the cleaning tape supply unit. Press ## 2 is located in the 3 body 61 support nozzle cleaning device 60 close. The scales are separated from each other or are very inexpensive, and the main member 62 is cut. Cleaning belt supply unit % Supply cleaning belt 65 to pressing member 62 ^ 兀 66 nozzle 53 can check whether the pressing member 62 is configured to face it better, and the cushioning member 621 is provided for pressing π forms an upright surface. On the face. When the pressing member 62 uses the individual facing facing members 621 for the butterfly (4) to closely contact the nozzle H53, the stage punching mechanism can be used to include the actuator 'which connects the waste member 62 and is responsive to the knowledge. The power-moving pressing member 6 is not limited to such a invention. For example, the moving element can be made to only have the health member 62 therein. Further, as long as a number of pressing members 62 can be moved, a plurality of linear moving devices can be used, such as a linear motor, a roller-rod device, an actuator including a cylinder operated by a moving element, and the like. The mate or air pressure rotating unit 64 is coupled to the support member 641, and the pressing unit is movably moved to the support member 641 to linearly move. The rotating unit 64 is supported by a rotating member 64 such as an electric motor or the like. The use as the cleaning tape 65 is made of a material having a predetermined tension and allowing the glue to be easily attached. Preferably, for example, acetone or the like can be applied to the cleaning tape 65. As shown in Fig. 7, the cleaning tape supply unit 66 includes a pair 661, a pair of first reels 662, a pair of first bars 663, a pair of second production 664 tension maintaining devices 665, and a drive motor 666. The cleaning tape is wound on each of the first reels 661. The cleaning tape that has been used to clean the nozzle 53 is still wound on the second reel 662 of the pair. The first rod 663 is rotatably mounted on the support body 61. The first reel 061 is removably coupled to the individual first rods 663. The second rod sink is rotatably mounted on the branch dragon 61. The second reel 662 removably consumes a second rod 664. The tension maintaining device 665 connects the first lever 6 to maintain the tension of the cleaning belt 65. The driving motor 666 rotates the second rod 664. ^ In order to prevent the respective first reels 661 from being arbitrarily rotated about the corresponding first rod 663, the rotation preventing protrusion 663a is provided on the first rod 663, and the rotation preventing recess 661a is formed in the first The spool 661 is such that the rotation preventing projection 663a is inserted into the rotation preventing recess 66ia. In the same manner, in order to prevent each of the second reels 662 from arbitrarily rotating about the corresponding second rod 664, the rotation preventing protrusion 201242672 tension maintaining means 665 may include a motor that feeds the first rod (6) and supplies the cleaning belt 65 to clean the nozzle At a time when the first rod (6) rotates in the opposite direction, a predetermined amount of rotational force is applied to the first rod 663. Tension maintenance 665 is used to maintain the tension applied to the first rod 663 to maintain the tension of the mosquito 65. The monthly drive motor 666 can be coupled to each of the pair of second rods 664. Alternatively, the pair of second rods 664 can be rotated by the single-drive motor 666 to connect the drive motor 666 to one of the second rods 664, and the second rods (6) can be coupled to each other by the power transmission belt 667. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8, a rotation sensing unit 668 is preferably provided on at least one of the second rods 664 to sense the rotation of the second rod 664. In the embodiment, the rotation sensing unit 668 includes a rotating member 664b, a light emitting portion 664c, and a light receiving portion 664d «» the rotating member 664b is mounted to one of the second rods 664 and rotates together with the second rod 664. The rotating member 66 extends outwardly from the circumference of the second rod 664. At least one slit 664e is formed in the rotating member 664b. The light emitting portion 6646 and the light receiving portion 664d are respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the rotating member 664b. In the rotation sensing unit 668, it is determined whether the second rod 664 is rotated and the second by sensing whether the light emitted from the light emitting portion 664c passes through the slit 664e of the rotating member 664b and the number of times the light passes through the slit 664e. The number of times the lever 664 is rotated. However, the present invention is not limited to the above architecture. In other words, as long as a plurality of structures that can sense whether the second lever 664 is rotated and the number of rotations thereof, such as a decoder connected to the drive motor 666 and the like, etc., can be used as the rotation sensing unit 668. The control unit controls the operation of the tension maintaining device 665 by using the information obtained by the rotation sensing unit 668 regarding the rotation of the second lever 664. Thereby, the tension of the cleaning tape 65 can be maintained within a preset optimum range. The inspection unit 67 can include a light receiving sensor 671 located adjacent to the compression member 62. The light receiving sensor 671 receives the laser light emitted from the light emitting portion 541 of the distance sensor 54. Therefore, based on the position at which the light receiving sensor 671 receives the laser light and the preset distance between the nozzle 53 and the light emitting portion 541 of the distance sensor 54, the position of the nozzle 53 can be checked. Based on the position of the nozzle 53 as known through the light receiving sensor 671, the control unit 53 can be guided so that the nozzle 53 is correctly positioned between the pressing members 62. Further, the inspection unit 67 can include a reference member 672 located adjacent to the pressing member 62. The image capturing unit % installed in the coating head unit 5 captures the image of the reference member 672. The control unit is guided based on the image captured by the image capturing unit % and the preset distance between the nozzle 53 and the image her unit 58, and the nozzle 53' is such that the nozzle 53 is correctly disposed between the pressing members. A cross or straight reference mark is formed on the reference member 672. In this embodiment, the inspection unit 67 includes a light receiving sensor 671 and a reference.

If件672至少其中之一。如此來,檢查單元67用於使 喷嘴53對準於壓制構件62之間,使射嘴53可正確地移 動於壓制構件62之間而不會與其他組件碰撞。 於下將說明根據本發明第 潔裝置60之操作。 一實施例之塗膠機之喷嘴清 201242672 於塗佈膠到玻璃面板s期間,膠可能會黏著到噴嘴S3 的出口槔或出口埠的周圍。為了從喷嘴53移除黏著的膠, ,控制單元的控制下週期性的清潔喷嘴53。清潔喷嘴53的 操作^於預定的時執行,例如在絲面板s轉移到塗膠 機之則或補狀後。再者’清雜作可在已獅到塗膝機 且塗佈膠到玻璃面板s時經常性地執行。 為了清潔喷嘴53,捲有清潔帶65之第一捲軸661提供 於個別第一桿663關。捲有對應清潔帶65之第二捲轴662 提供於個別第二桿664周圍。清潔帶65設置於壓制構件幻 之,’同時藉由張力維持裝置665將清潔帶6S❺張力維持 固定。於此狀態,移動喷嘴53到壓制構件62之間。 一在喷嘴清潔裝置60包含光接收感測器671做為檢查單 元67之案例中’喷嘴53的位置控制成感測到喷嘴清潔裝置 60之光接收感測器671接收到從裝設於塗佈頭單元5〇之距 離感測器54之光發射部541所發射之雷射光的位置,以及 基於雷射光接收位置,觸喷嘴53是否已正確地移動到 對準於壓制構件62之間的位置。當控制喷嘴53之位置時, 藉由移動塗佈頭單元50,可移動喷嘴53於壓制構件62之 間。 〜 在噴嘴清潔裝置60包含參考構件672做為檢查單元们 之,例中,利用裝設於塗佈頭單元5〇之影像捕捉單元%捕 捉參f構件672之影像,以及感測捕捉到的參考構件672之 中〜疋否對準影像捕捉單元58的捕捉中心。移動塗 元5〇,使得參考構件6?2之中心對準捕捉中心。藉^,^ 嘴53可移動於壓制構件62之間。 3赁 12 201242672 序^者;f動喷嘴53到對準於_構件62間之位置的程 的操作而向mm烤頭早&5G之z軸驅動單元56 制構^嘴53設置於壓制構件62之間後,壓 ^件62 |^雜稀63的操作_向彼邮動如^ 接荖不^後’如圖U所示’清潔帶65緊密接觸喷嘴53。 12所示’喷嘴53藉由塗佈頭單元50的移動, 此,㈣在⑽之㈣j 之出口 4移除。當緊密接觸清潔帶65時,喷嘴53 了重複並線性地移動。在壓制構件62已使 件62緊密接觸之後,壓制構件62可藉與: 來轉動第二桿心二==== 2應的第二捲抽662。然後,清潔帶65可用於下 喷嘴53之清潔操作後^之f如此—來,在完成 回到喷嘴53排出膠到玻璃面板^塗使得喷嘴53 及葬Hi Ϊ 13所示’ #喷嘴53在_構件62之間以 及藉由朝向彼此機接近之壓觸件 1轉動時’與喷嘴53緊密接觸的清潔帶65沿 於此,壓制構㈣ 方向轉動。再者,㈣構件62可轉動超過〇。一次或 更多次。 13 201242672 當捲繞在第一捲軸661之清潔帶65用盡時,將捲繞 新清潔帶65之新第一捲軸661更換第一捲軸的卜 如上所述,於根據本發明第一實施例之噴嘴清潔裝置 60及具有此喷嘴清潔裝置6〇之塗膠機中,彳自動地執行將 黏著在喷嘴53之膠移除的操作。因此,相較於作人工 清潔喷嘴53的先前麟,可加強健程序驗率^再 ^用;^從53移除膠之清潔帶&可自動地由清潔帶供應 早兀更新,更加強了清潔喷嘴53的效率。 之喷圖M至圖16 ’詳細說明本發明第二實施例 喷嘴π練置以及具有此喷嘴清潔裝置之塗膠機, 相=is明中’相同的參考符號會用於指明與第-實施例 相同的組件’而不需要進—步的說明。 6〇 |據轉明第二實關之喷嘴清潔裝置 或下移_概件62之升降單元70,以及於 ^ 支撐體61並向上或向下移動支撐體61,許 滾珠螺置f可用作為升降單元7〇,例如線性馬達、 〃干裝置、匕含由液壓或氣壓操作的氣缸之致動器 6〇 61 〇n 體,許多線性移動裝置就可用作為移動單元 的氣料螺難置、包含由賴或氣麗操作 6〇 單元5〇的移動接近喷嘴清潔裝置 升降皁TL 70或移動單元8〇用於調整壓制構件幻在 201242672 平方向的位置,使得噴嘴53可輕易地位於麗 制構件62之間的正確位置。 ^ η,ί體而言,可於噴嘴53是在壓制構件62之間,而藉由 麼制構件62朝向揀斗孩、主、初姓< 後’操作纽II彼移動使心帶與喷嘴53緊密接觸 與嗜嘴53替^几70。於此狀況,如圖15及圖16所示, 於垂首方1 讀朗清料65沿著喷嘴53之圓周外表面 動。因此,可更加強黏著在喷嘴53之穆移除 制構件62藉由升降單元7G向上或向下移動 的操作可重複地執行。 勺人t所述’因為根據本發明第二實施例之喷嘴清潔裝置 上或向下移祕麟件62之升料元1以及於 =到壓制細之間。具體而言,可藉由升降單= 之操作而更加強清潔噴嘴53的效率。 本發明實關職之技術精神可齡地或彼此結合地 田Lit者’於本發明實施财,雖鋪示喷嘴絲裝置是 但是本發明之喷嘴清潔裝置不僅可用於塗膠 也可用於塗佈液晶到玻璃面板之液晶塗佈機、或半導體 間塗佈例如黏著劑或類似者等液體到玻璃 體供應裝置。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明上述及其他的目的、特徵、以及優點,結合伴隨 圖式與詳細說明將更清楚了解,其中: 圖1為顯示本發明第-實施例具有喷嘴清潔裝置之塗 15 201242672 膠機之透視圈; 圖3 ^ ^圖1之塗膠機之塗佈頭單元之透視圖; 置之安裝仇透視圖,顯示圖1之噴嘴清潔裝 =21之喷嘴清潔裝置之透視圖; 元件、以= 對卿構件、移動 視圖; 圖8 圖7為顯示® 5之喷嘴清潔裝4之清縣供應單元之透 式;為顯示圖7之清潔帶供應單元之轉動感測單元之圖 嘴之顯示利用圖5之噴嘴清潔裝置來清潔喷 序的範例® 糊圖5之喷嘴清潔裝置來清潔喷嘴之程 透視^顯示根據本發明第二實施例之噴嘴清潔裝置之 喷嘴序及的圖圖Ϊ為顯示利用圖U之喷嘴清奴置來清潔 【主要元件符號說明】 10框架 20托台 21 X軸工作台 22 Υ軸工作台 導軌 30 201242672 40 塗佈頭單元支樓框架 41 移動件 42 頭移動導引件 50 塗佈頭單元 51 頭移動部 52 注射器 53 喷嘴 54 距離感測器 541 光發射部 542 光接收部 55 Y軸驅動單元 56 Z軸驅動單元 57 截面積感測器 58 影像捕捉單元 60 喷嘴清潔裝置 61 支撐體 62 壓制構件 621 緩衝構件 63 移動元件 64 轉動單元 641 支撐構件 65 清潔帶 66 清潔帶供應單元 661 第一捲軸 661a轉動防止凹部 17 201242672 662 第二捲轴 662a 轉動防止凹部 663 第一桿 663a 轉動防止突出件 664 第二桿 664a 轉動防止突出件 664b 轉動構件 664c 光發射部 664d 光接收部 664e 狹縫 665 張力維持裝置 666 驅動馬達 667 動力傳輸帶 668 轉動感測單元 67 檢查單元 671 光接收感測器 672 參考構件 70 升降單元 80 移動單元 P 膠圖案 S 玻璃面板If the piece 672 is at least one of them. Thus, the inspection unit 67 serves to align the nozzles 53 between the pressing members 62 so that the nozzles 53 can be properly moved between the pressing members 62 without colliding with other members. The operation of the cleaning device 60 according to the present invention will be explained below. Nozzle clearing of the applicator of an embodiment 201242672 During application of the glue to the glass panel s, the glue may adhere to the exit or exit of the nozzle S3. In order to remove the adhesive glue from the nozzle 53, the nozzle 53 is periodically cleaned under the control of the control unit. The operation of the cleaning nozzle 53 is performed at a predetermined time, for example, after the wire panel s is transferred to the glue applicator or after the filling. Furthermore, the cleaning can be performed frequently when the lion has been applied to the knee-coating machine and the glue is applied to the glass panel s. To clean the nozzle 53, the first reel 661 wound with the cleaning strip 65 is provided to the individual first rod 663. A second reel 662 having a corresponding cleaning strip 65 is provided around the individual second rods 664. The cleaning belt 65 is disposed in the pressing member, and the tension of the cleaning belt 6S is maintained at the same time by the tension maintaining device 665. In this state, the nozzle 53 is moved between the pressing members 62. In the case where the nozzle cleaning device 60 includes the light receiving sensor 671 as the inspection unit 67, the position of the nozzle 53 is controlled so that the light receiving sensor 671 that senses the nozzle cleaning device 60 receives the coating from the coating. The head unit 5 is located at a position of the laser light emitted from the light emitting portion 541 of the sensor 54, and based on the laser light receiving position, whether the touch nozzle 53 has been correctly moved to a position aligned between the pressing members 62. When the position of the nozzle 53 is controlled, the nozzle 53 can be moved between the pressing members 62 by moving the coating head unit 50. ~ The nozzle cleaning device 60 includes a reference member 672 as an inspection unit. In the example, the image capturing unit % 672 mounted on the coating head unit 5 is used to capture the image of the reference member 672, and the captured reference is sensed. The member 672 is aligned with the capture center of the image capturing unit 58. The coating element 5 is moved such that the center of the reference member 6?2 is aligned with the capturing center. The mouth 53 can be moved between the pressing members 62. 3 rent12 201242672 Preface; f move nozzle 53 to the position of the position between the _ members 62 to the mm bake head early & 5G z-axis drive unit 56 construction nozzle 53 is set to the press member After the interval between 62, the operation of the pressing member 62|^--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The 'nozzle 53' shown by 12 is removed by the movement of the coating head unit 50, and (4) is removed at the exit 4 of the (4) j of (10). When the cleaning belt 65 is in close contact, the nozzle 53 is repeatedly and linearly moved. After the pressing member 62 has brought the member 62 into close contact, the pressing member 62 can be rotated to rotate the second core 662 of the second core 2 ==== 2 . Then, the cleaning tape 65 can be used for the cleaning operation of the lower nozzle 53. Thus, after the completion of returning to the nozzle 53, the glue is discharged to the glass panel, so that the nozzle 53 and the burial Hi Ϊ 13 are shown. The cleaning belts 65 which are in close contact with the nozzles 53 are rotated between the members 62 and by the pressure contact members 1 which are approached toward each other, and are rotated in the press structure (four) direction. Furthermore, the (four) member 62 can be rotated beyond the crucible. One or more times. 13 201242672 When the cleaning tape 65 wound on the first reel 661 is used up, the new first reel 661 that winds the new cleaning tape 65 is replaced with the first reel as described above, in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention. In the nozzle cleaning device 60 and the applicator having the nozzle cleaning device 6, the operation of removing the glue adhered to the nozzle 53 is automatically performed. Therefore, compared with the previous lining of the manual cleaning nozzle 53, the health check rate can be enhanced and used; the cleaning tape & remove the glue from the 53 can be automatically supplied by the cleaning belt, which is enhanced. The efficiency of the nozzle 53 is cleaned. FIG. 16 to FIG. 16 ' detailing the nozzle π of the second embodiment of the present invention and the glue applicator having the nozzle cleaning device, the same reference numerals will be used to indicate the same as the first embodiment. The same component 'does not require further instructions. 6〇|According to the nozzle cleaning device of the second actual closing or the lifting unit 70 of the lower moving unit 62, and the supporting body 61 and moving the supporting body 61 upward or downward, the rolling ball screw f can be used as lifting Unit 7〇, such as a linear motor, a drying device, an actuator containing a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, 6 〇 61 〇 n body, many linear moving devices can be used as a moving unit of the gas screw, including The movement of the 6〇 unit 5〇 is close to the nozzle cleaning device lifting soap TL 70 or the moving unit 8〇 for adjusting the position of the pressing member in the flat direction of 201242672, so that the nozzle 53 can be easily located in the glazing member 62 The correct position between. ^ η, ̄ body, the nozzle 53 can be between the pressing members 62, and by the member 62 toward the picking child, the main, the first name < 53 close contact with the mouth of the mouth 53 for a few 70. In this case, as shown in Figs. 15 and 16, the blank material 65 is read along the circumferential outer surface of the nozzle 53 on the first side. Therefore, the operation of moving the removing member 62 adhered to the nozzle 53 upward or downward by the lifting unit 7G can be repeatedly performed. The scoop is described as 'because the nozzle cleaning device according to the second embodiment of the present invention moves the lift element 1 of the secret member 62 down and down to between the pressed fines. Specifically, the efficiency of cleaning the nozzles 53 can be further enhanced by the operation of the elevators. The technical spirit of the present invention can be implemented in the present invention, either in the same age or in combination with each other. Although the nozzle wire device is provided, the nozzle cleaning device of the present invention can be used not only for coating but also for coating liquid crystal. Liquid to a glass body supply device such as an adhesive or the like is applied to a liquid crystal coater or a semiconductor of a glass panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from 201242672 The perspective circle of the glue machine; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the coating head unit of the glue applicator of Fig. 1; the installation perspective view shows the perspective view of the nozzle cleaning device of the nozzle cleaning device of Fig. 1; Component, with = pair of components, moving view; Fig. 8 Fig. 7 is a transparent type of the Qingxian supply unit showing the nozzle cleaning device 4 of the ® 5; for the rotary sensing unit of the cleaning tape supply unit of Fig. 7 The example of the nozzle cleaning device of FIG. 5 is used to clean the spray sequence. The nozzle cleaning device of the paste 5 is used to clean the nozzle. FIG. 2 shows the nozzle sequence and the nozzle of the nozzle cleaning device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. To show the cleaning of the nozzle using the nozzle of Figure U [Main component symbol description] 10 frame 20 pallet 21 X-axis table 22 Υ axis table rail 30 201242672 40 Coating head unit branch frame 41 Moving parts 42 Head movement guide 50 coating head unit 51 head moving portion 52 syringe 53 nozzle 54 distance sensor 541 light emitting portion 542 light receiving portion 55 Y-axis driving unit 56 Z-axis driving unit 57 sectional area sensor 58 image capturing Unit 60 Nozzle cleaning device 61 Support body 62 Pressing member 621 Cushioning member 63 Moving member 64 Rotating unit 641 Supporting member 65 Cleaning belt 66 Cleaning belt supply unit 661 First reel 661a Rotation prevention recess 17 201242672 662 Second reel 662a Rotation prevention recess 663 first rod 663a rotation preventing protrusion 664 second rod 664a rotation preventing protrusion piece 664b rotation member 664c light emitting portion 664d light receiving portion 664e slit 665 tension maintaining device 666 driving motor 667 power transmission belt 668 rotation sensing unit 67 inspection Unit 671 Light Receiving Sensor 672 Reference Member 70 Lifting Unit 80 Moving Unit P Glue Pattern S Glass Panel

Claims (1)

201242672 七 、申請專利範圍: L 一種喷嘴清潔裝置,包含: 之位置對壓輯件,位於可讓—噴嘴於該對壓轉件間進出 以及一移動辑,㈣触壓觸件使減輯近或遠離; 一清潔帶供應單元,供應清潔帶於該些壓制構件之間。 2· Μ請專利範圍第丨項所述之嘴嘴清潔裝置,更包含: 一轉動單元,用於轉動該壓制構件。 潔帶===第1細之料_置,其中該清 -第-捲軸’該清潔帶繞該第—捲轴捲繞; 該第二捲軸; =捲軸’該清料已麟清_竹_分捲繞於 第一桿,該第—捲轴可移除地_該第―桿; 第二桿’該第二捲轴可移除地輪該第二^ ; 驅動馬達,轉動該第二桿 以及 ^如申請專利範圍第3項所述之噴嘴 動感測單元·於該第二桿上,%_$二桿-轉 5.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之噴嘴清潔裴置,其中該土 201242672 潔帶供應單元更包含: 一張力維持裝置,連接該第一桓, 清潔帶保持在張力狀態。 織力維持駿置使該 6.如申請專利範圍第Μ所述之嘴嘴清潔裝置,更包含: 間。一檢查單元’檢查是否財嘴已位於該麵制構件之 利範圍第6項所述之噴嘴清潔裝置,其中該檢 —光接收感測1 2 3 ’位於鄰近該些壓制構件,該光 接收感㈣接收從鄰近該喷嘴之—距 部所射出之一雷射光。 贯耵 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之噴嘴清潔裝置,其中該 查單το包含一參考構件,位於鄰近該壓制構件,該^考構件 由鄰近該喷嘴之一影像捕捉單元捕捉影像。 1 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之噴嘴清潔裝置,更包含: 一升降單元,向上或向下移動該麗制構件。 2 10·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之噴嘴清潔裝置,更包含: 一移動單元,移動該壓制構件於一水平方向。 3 一種塗膠機,包含: 一托台,供放置一玻璃面板於其上; 一塗佈頭單元,具有讓膠排出之一噴嘴; 201242672 一塗佈頭單元支撐框架,該塗佈頭單元可移動地安裝於 其上;以及 如申請專利範圍第1至10項任一項所述之用於清潔喷 嘴的喷嘴清潔裝置。 21201242672 VII, the scope of application for patents: L A nozzle cleaning device, comprising: the position of the pressure-receiving member, located in the allowable nozzle to enter and exit between the pair of pressing members and a moving series, (4) the touch contact to make the reduction close or Far away; a cleaning belt supply unit that supplies a cleaning belt between the pressing members. 2. The nozzle cleaning device according to the above aspect of the invention, further comprising: a rotating unit for rotating the pressing member. Clean tape ===1st fine material_set, wherein the clear-first-reel's cleaning tape is wound around the first-reel; the second reel; =reel' the clear material has been clarified_竹_ Sub-rolling on the first rod, the first reel is removably _ the first rod; the second rod 'the second reel is removably wheeling the second ^; driving the motor, rotating the second rod And a nozzle cleaning unit according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the second rod is rotated by a nozzle according to claim 3, wherein the nozzle cleaning device is The soil 201242672 cleaning tape supply unit further comprises: a tension maintaining device connected to the first weir, the cleaning belt is kept in tension. The weaving force maintains the position of the mouth cleaning device as described in the scope of the patent application, and further includes: An inspection unit 'checks whether the nozzle is located in the nozzle cleaning device according to item 6 of the surface member, wherein the inspection-light receiving sensing 1 2 3 ' is located adjacent to the pressing members, the light receiving feeling (4) receiving one of the laser beams emitted from the portion adjacent to the nozzle. 8. The nozzle cleaning device of claim 6, wherein the checklist το includes a reference member located adjacent to the pressing member, the test member capturing an image by an image capturing unit adjacent to the nozzle. The nozzle cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising: a lifting unit that moves the glazing member upward or downward. The nozzle cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising: a moving unit that moves the pressing member in a horizontal direction. 3 a glue applicator comprising: a pallet for placing a glass panel thereon; a coating head unit having a nozzle for discharging the glue; 201242672 a coating head unit support frame, the coating head unit And a nozzle cleaning device for cleaning a nozzle according to any one of claims 1 to 10. twenty one
TW100147086A 2010-12-20 2011-12-19 Nozzle cleaning apparatus and paste dispenser having the same TW201242672A (en)

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KR20120069141A (en) 2012-06-28

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