TW201206962A - Cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulants for photovoltaic cells - Google Patents

Cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulants for photovoltaic cells Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201206962A
TW201206962A TW100127078A TW100127078A TW201206962A TW 201206962 A TW201206962 A TW 201206962A TW 100127078 A TW100127078 A TW 100127078A TW 100127078 A TW100127078 A TW 100127078A TW 201206962 A TW201206962 A TW 201206962A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
solar cell
group
layer
copolymer
ethylene
Prior art date
Application number
TW100127078A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
George Wyatt Prejean
Alison Margaret Anne Bennett
Original Assignee
Du Pont
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont filed Critical Du Pont
Publication of TW201206962A publication Critical patent/TW201206962A/zh

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0807Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10697Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer being cross-linked
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10743Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing acrylate (co)polymers or salts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/302Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/308Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B32B27/365Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen
    • C08L23/0869Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen with unsaturated acids, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid; with unsaturated esters, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid esters
    • C08L23/0876Salts thereof, i.e. ionomers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
    • H10F19/80Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
    • H10F19/804Materials of encapsulations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2270/00Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/538Roughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/704Crystalline
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/712Weather resistant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/732Dimensional properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen
    • C08L23/0869Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen with unsaturated acids, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid; with unsaturated esters, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid esters
    • C08L23/0884Epoxide-containing esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • Y10T428/266Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension of base or substrate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
TW100127078A 2010-07-30 2011-07-29 Cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulants for photovoltaic cells TW201206962A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/847,293 US8609980B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulants for photovoltaic cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201206962A true TW201206962A (en) 2012-02-16

Family

ID=44504232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100127078A TW201206962A (en) 2010-07-30 2011-07-29 Cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulants for photovoltaic cells

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8609980B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2598571A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2013535554A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20130093105A (enExample)
CN (1) CN103025820A (enExample)
TW (1) TW201206962A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012016053A1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI648862B (zh) * 2013-10-17 2019-01-21 達斯能源有限責任公司 光伏面板及其製作方法
TWI735468B (zh) * 2015-09-29 2021-08-11 日商三井 陶氏聚合化學股份有限公司 太陽能電池密封材料用多層片材、太陽能電池密封材料用多層片材的製造方法及太陽能電池模組

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102859863A (zh) * 2009-07-31 2013-01-02 纳幕尔杜邦公司 用于光伏电池的可交联包封材料
JP2013537494A (ja) 2010-07-30 2013-10-03 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー フッ素化コポリマー樹脂層および封止層を備える多層フィルム
WO2012016127A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Crosslinkable materials for safety laminates
US8507097B2 (en) 2010-12-21 2013-08-13 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multilayer films containing a fluorinated copolymer resin layer and a cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulant layer
JP6056232B2 (ja) * 2012-07-13 2017-01-11 三菱レイヨン株式会社 熱架橋性シート、太陽電池モジュール及び積層板
WO2014059204A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Solar cell module with a nanofilled encapsulant layer
EP3033385B1 (en) 2013-09-27 2017-05-31 Rohm and Haas Company Ionic strength triggered disintegration of films and particulates
WO2015048278A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 Dow Global Technologies Llc Water dispersible functional polyolefins
WO2015048266A1 (en) 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 Rohm And Haas Chemicals Llc Water dispersible films for packaging high water containing formulations
CN103928550A (zh) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 杭州勇电照明有限公司 太阳能电池模块及成型方法
AT517402B1 (de) * 2015-05-20 2020-04-15 Lenzing Plastics Gmbh & Co Kg Photovoltaikelement
CN109104881B (zh) * 2016-03-30 2022-07-22 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 用于光伏电池应用的热塑性硫化橡胶组合物
US10790404B2 (en) * 2016-03-30 2020-09-29 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Thermoplastic vulcanizate compositions for photovoltaic cell applications
CN108376717B (zh) * 2016-10-31 2020-05-12 上迈(镇江)新能源科技有限公司 光伏组件层压结构的制备方法以及层压结构、光伏组件
HRP20240504T1 (hr) * 2017-02-08 2024-07-05 Elkem Silicones USA Corp. Sekundarni paket baterija s poboljšanim toplinskim upravljanjem
CN107324125B (zh) * 2017-08-14 2020-06-12 江苏金佰纳建筑装配有限公司 一种建筑电缆放线架
US20180367094A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-12-20 Beijing Apollo Ding rong Solar Technology Co., Ltd Photovoltaic module unit and photovoltaic device
US12046692B2 (en) 2018-04-16 2024-07-23 CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA—Recherche et Développement Method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module
WO2019201780A1 (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA - Recherche et Développement Methods of manufacturing a photovoltaic module
WO2019201416A1 (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA - Recherche et Développement Photovoltaic modules and method of manufacture thereof
EP3797135B1 (en) * 2018-05-23 2025-02-19 Borealis AG A cross-linked polyolefin composition comprising a first and a second olefin polymer
CN110103538B (zh) * 2019-05-09 2021-11-26 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种夹胶玻璃面镜及其制备工艺
EP3739597A1 (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-18 Borealis AG Composition
EP3969512A1 (en) 2019-05-16 2022-03-23 Borealis AG Polymer compositions comprising mixtures of polyolefins
EP3739001B1 (en) 2019-05-16 2023-10-18 Borealis AG Polymer composition for cable insulation
DE112020004111T5 (de) * 2019-08-30 2022-06-02 Dow-Mitsui Polychemicals Co., Ltd. Harzzusammensetzung für Solarzellen-Einkapselungsmaterial, Solarzellen-Einkapselungsmaterial, Herstellungsverfahren für Solarzellen-Einkapselungsmaterial und Solarzellenmodul
US11674008B2 (en) 2021-04-15 2023-06-13 H.B. Fuller Company Hot melt composition in the form of a film for use in thin film photovoltaic modules
CN114369211B (zh) * 2021-12-27 2023-12-19 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种聚偏氟乙烯树脂组合物、制备方法及其应用

Family Cites Families (95)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2704382A (en) 1949-01-18 1955-03-22 Werner H Kreidl Method for printing on the surface of polyethylene plastics
BE493292A (enExample) 1949-01-18
US2683894A (en) 1951-06-27 1954-07-20 Traver Corp Apparatus for treating plastic film
US2648097A (en) 1952-04-04 1953-08-11 Traver Corp Method of securing decorative matter to a surface of a polyethylene body
BE627537A (enExample) 1961-08-31 1900-01-01
BE623938A (enExample) 1961-10-23 1900-01-01
NL295987A (enExample) 1962-08-02 1900-01-01
US3852136A (en) 1971-12-08 1974-12-03 Glaverbel Production of laminated glazing
GB1473108A (enExample) 1973-09-14 1977-05-11
US4035549A (en) 1975-05-19 1977-07-12 Monsanto Company Interlayer for laminated safety glass
US4385951A (en) 1981-03-25 1983-05-31 Ppg Industries, Inc. Low pressure lamination of safety glass
US4341576A (en) 1981-06-01 1982-07-27 Ppg Industries, Inc. Fabricating laminated safety glass without an autoclave
US4398979A (en) 1982-02-22 1983-08-16 Ppg Industries, Inc. Vacuum channel method of laminating glass sheets
DE3414682C2 (de) 1984-04-18 1986-04-24 Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz Alkali- und erdalkalireiches Phosphatglas mit CuO als färbender Komponente für optisches Farb- und Filterglas
US4732814A (en) 1985-10-03 1988-03-22 Toray Industries, Inc. Polyester film with smooth and highly adhesive surface and method of making same
US4865711A (en) 1987-04-08 1989-09-12 Andus Corporation Surface treatment of polymers
JPS6414235A (en) 1987-07-08 1989-01-18 Showa Denko Kk Crosslinked ethylenic copolymer mixture
US5264286A (en) 1988-03-03 1993-11-23 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Laminated glass structure
KR0130822B1 (ko) * 1988-05-13 1998-04-07 제임즈 제이 플린 그라프팅된, 다층-상의, 열가소성 에라스토머 조성물 및 그의 제조방법
JP2521807B2 (ja) * 1989-01-31 1996-08-07 三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社 アイオノマ―の組成物
GB8917590D0 (en) 1989-08-01 1989-09-13 Mortimore Charles R Bonding laminations
US5028674A (en) 1990-06-06 1991-07-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Methanol copolymerization of ethylene
DE4031469C1 (enExample) 1990-10-05 1992-02-06 Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz, De
US5507881A (en) 1991-09-30 1996-04-16 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Thin-film solar cell and method of manufacturing same
US5690994A (en) 1992-02-17 1997-11-25 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Polymetric film
GB9203350D0 (en) 1992-02-17 1992-04-01 Ici Plc Polymeric film
WO1993019491A1 (de) 1992-03-19 1993-09-30 Siemens Solar Gmbh Klimastabiles dünnschichtsolarmodul
EP0602644B1 (en) 1992-12-17 1999-07-07 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. An interlayer film and laminated glass using the same
US5480494A (en) 1993-05-18 1996-01-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Solar cell module and installation method thereof
US5415942A (en) 1993-11-04 1995-05-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Glass/plastic laminate structures for glazing applications
US5536347A (en) 1994-09-22 1996-07-16 Monsanto Company No autoclave process for forming a safety glass laminate
FI100009B (fi) 1994-10-20 1997-08-15 Tamglass Ltd Oy Menetelmä ja laite lasilevyjen laminoimiseksi
SE508676C2 (sv) 1994-10-21 1998-10-26 Nordic Solar Energy Ab Förfarande för framställning av tunnfilmssolceller
JP2915327B2 (ja) 1995-07-19 1999-07-05 キヤノン株式会社 太陽電池モジュール及びその製造方法
EP1458035A3 (en) 1995-10-17 2005-07-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Solar cell module having a surface side covering material with a specific nonwoven glass fiber member
WO1997035910A1 (en) 1996-03-25 1997-10-02 Dupont Canada Inc. Polyamide formulations for embossed laminates
JP3825843B2 (ja) 1996-09-12 2006-09-27 キヤノン株式会社 太陽電池モジュール
FR2753700B1 (fr) 1996-09-20 1998-10-30 Feuille de verre destinees a la fabrication de vitrages
US6137048A (en) 1996-11-07 2000-10-24 Midwest Research Institute Process for fabricating polycrystalline semiconductor thin-film solar cells, and cells produced thereby
JP3527815B2 (ja) 1996-11-08 2004-05-17 昭和シェル石油株式会社 薄膜太陽電池の透明導電膜の製造方法
US6123824A (en) 1996-12-13 2000-09-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for producing photo-electricity generating device
US6075202A (en) 1997-05-07 2000-06-13 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Solar-cell module and process for its production, building material and method for its laying, and electricity generation system
JP3740251B2 (ja) 1997-06-09 2006-02-01 キヤノン株式会社 太陽電池モジュールの製造方法
JPH1146006A (ja) 1997-07-25 1999-02-16 Canon Inc 光起電力素子およびその製造方法
US5948176A (en) 1997-09-29 1999-09-07 Midwest Research Institute Cadmium-free junction fabrication process for CuInSe2 thin film solar cells
US6258620B1 (en) 1997-10-15 2001-07-10 University Of South Florida Method of manufacturing CIGS photovoltaic devices
WO1999025660A1 (en) 1997-11-13 1999-05-27 Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. Ultraviolet/infrared absorbing glass, ultraviolet/infrared absorbing glass sheet, ultraviolet/infrared absorbing glass sheet coated with colored film, and window glass for vehicles
US6077722A (en) 1998-07-14 2000-06-20 Bp Solarex Producing thin film photovoltaic modules with high integrity interconnects and dual layer contacts
DE69929891T2 (de) 1998-09-04 2006-08-24 Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. Leicht gefärbtes glass mit hoher transmission und verfahren zur herstellung desselben, glasplatte mit elektrisch leitendem film und verfahren zur herstellung derselben und glassartikel
DE19903171C2 (de) 1999-01-27 2003-03-20 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Laminieren von Verbundscheiben
JP2000294813A (ja) 1999-04-07 2000-10-20 Bridgestone Corp 太陽電池用バックカバー材及び太陽電池
JP2002542359A (ja) * 1999-04-15 2002-12-10 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー スラッシュ成形可能な熱可塑性組成物
US6797222B2 (en) * 1999-04-15 2004-09-28 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Slush molding process
WO2001009199A1 (en) 1999-07-28 2001-02-08 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company High melt swell polymer
US6866901B2 (en) 1999-10-25 2005-03-15 Vitex Systems, Inc. Method for edge sealing barrier films
DE19951444A1 (de) 1999-10-25 2001-04-26 Huels Troisdorf Verfahren und Folie zur Herstellung von Verbundsicherheitsscheiben
JP4036616B2 (ja) 2000-01-31 2008-01-23 三洋電機株式会社 太陽電池モジュール
AU4031501A (en) * 2000-03-09 2001-09-17 Isovolta Osterreichische Isolierstoffwerke Aktiengesellschaft Method for producing a photovoltaic thin film module
DE10013188A1 (de) 2000-03-17 2001-09-20 Basf Ag Kristallisationsmodifikatoren auf der Basis von Perylenderivaten
WO2002003475A1 (en) 2000-07-03 2002-01-10 Bridgestone Corporation Backside covering material for a solar cell module and its use
DK1176170T3 (da) 2000-07-25 2006-08-14 Huber+Suhner Ag Tætningsbaner til byggeriet samt fremgangsmåde til fremstilling og anvendelse heraf
US20030124296A1 (en) 2000-10-26 2003-07-03 Smith Charles Anthony Glass laminates for threat resistant window systems
US6753087B2 (en) 2001-05-21 2004-06-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoropolymer bonding
JP3842184B2 (ja) * 2001-08-10 2006-11-08 三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂組成物、その製法及びその用途
JP2003212967A (ja) 2001-10-24 2003-07-30 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd 熱硬化性樹脂組成物
US7704342B2 (en) 2001-12-27 2010-04-27 Solutia, Inc. Glass lamination process
JP4211321B2 (ja) 2002-08-23 2009-01-21 住友化学株式会社 接着性フィルム
ES2437194T3 (es) * 2003-02-18 2014-01-09 Arkema France Utilización de nanotubos de carbono en mezclas de poliamida y de poliolefina
US7143800B2 (en) 2003-03-20 2006-12-05 Cardinal Lg Company Non-autoclave laminated glass
JP4315106B2 (ja) * 2004-04-15 2009-08-19 ダイキン工業株式会社 光機能性積層体
JP2006190867A (ja) 2005-01-07 2006-07-20 Du Pont Mitsui Polychem Co Ltd 太陽電池封止材
KR101064037B1 (ko) * 2005-05-18 2011-09-08 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 올레핀 중합용 촉매, 올레핀 중합체의 제조방법, 프로필렌계 공중합체의 제조방법, 프로필렌 중합체, 프로필렌계 중합체 조성물 및 이들의 용도
US20070079866A1 (en) 2005-10-07 2007-04-12 Applied Materials, Inc. System and method for making an improved thin film solar cell interconnect
US7671271B2 (en) 2006-03-08 2010-03-02 National Science And Technology Dev. Agency Thin film solar cell and its fabrication process
US20070227578A1 (en) 2006-03-31 2007-10-04 Applied Materials, Inc. Method for patterning a photovoltaic device comprising CIGS material using an etch process
US7547570B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2009-06-16 Applied Materials, Inc. Method for forming thin film photovoltaic interconnects using self-aligned process
US7718347B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2010-05-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Method for making an improved thin film solar cell interconnect using etch and deposition process
US20070281090A1 (en) 2006-04-11 2007-12-06 Shinichi Kurita System architecture and method for solar panel formation
US20070240759A1 (en) 2006-04-13 2007-10-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Stacked thin film photovoltaic module and method for making same using IC processing
US7655542B2 (en) 2006-06-23 2010-02-02 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods and apparatus for depositing a microcrystalline silicon film for photovoltaic device
US20080099064A1 (en) 2006-10-27 2008-05-01 Richard Allen Hayes Solar cells which include the use of high modulus encapsulant sheets
US20080196760A1 (en) 2007-02-15 2008-08-21 Richard Allen Hayes Articles such as safety laminates and solar cell modules containing high melt flow acid copolymer compositions
US20080223436A1 (en) 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Guardian Industries Corp. Back reflector for use in photovoltaic device
US20080271675A1 (en) 2007-05-01 2008-11-06 Applied Materials, Inc. Method of forming thin film solar cells
WO2010051523A1 (en) 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company High-clarity ionomer compositions and articles comprising the same
TWI430462B (zh) 2008-12-12 2014-03-11 Ind Tech Res Inst 封裝材料、矽晶太陽光電模組及薄膜太陽光電模組
FR2941888B1 (fr) 2009-02-06 2011-03-25 Arkema France Utilisation d'un film compose de polyolefine dans un module photovoltaique
FR2941887B1 (fr) 2009-02-06 2011-03-25 Arkema France Utilisation d'un film a base de polyolefine dans un module photovoltaique
KR20110129859A (ko) 2009-02-17 2011-12-02 듀폰-미츠이 폴리케미칼 가부시키가이샤 태양 전지 밀봉재용 시트 및 태양 전지 모듈
US20100269890A1 (en) 2009-04-23 2010-10-28 Christopher John Koch Polymeric Encapsulants for Photovoltaic Modules and Methods of Manufacture
MY158305A (en) 2009-05-19 2016-09-30 Arkema France Encapsulant compositions, methods of manufacture and uses thereof
CN102859863A (zh) 2009-07-31 2013-01-02 纳幕尔杜邦公司 用于光伏电池的可交联包封材料
WO2012016127A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Crosslinkable materials for safety laminates
JP2013537494A (ja) 2010-07-30 2013-10-03 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー フッ素化コポリマー樹脂層および封止層を備える多層フィルム
US8507097B2 (en) 2010-12-21 2013-08-13 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multilayer films containing a fluorinated copolymer resin layer and a cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulant layer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI648862B (zh) * 2013-10-17 2019-01-21 達斯能源有限責任公司 光伏面板及其製作方法
TWI735468B (zh) * 2015-09-29 2021-08-11 日商三井 陶氏聚合化學股份有限公司 太陽能電池密封材料用多層片材、太陽能電池密封材料用多層片材的製造方法及太陽能電池模組

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20130093105A (ko) 2013-08-21
EP2598571A1 (en) 2013-06-05
WO2012016053A1 (en) 2012-02-02
JP2013535554A (ja) 2013-09-12
US8609980B2 (en) 2013-12-17
US20120024348A1 (en) 2012-02-02
CN103025820A (zh) 2013-04-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201206962A (en) Cross-linkable ionomeric encapsulants for photovoltaic cells
CN102272221B (zh) 包括乙烯共聚物共混物包封片材的太阳能电池模块
US8609777B2 (en) Cross-linkable encapsulants for photovoltaic cells
CN104619490B (zh) 用于光伏组件的多层封装膜
CN101823355B (zh) 聚合物叠层膜和使用该叠层膜的太阳能电池板
CN101611078B (zh) 包含高熔融流动酸共聚物组合物的诸如安全层压体和太阳能电池模块的制品
CN102333786B (zh) 包含低雾度包封材料的太阳能电池模块
US20120318344A1 (en) Photovoltaic module with chlorosulfonated polyolefin layer
CN102272946B (zh) 包括具有低雾度和高耐湿性的包封片材的太阳能电池模块
KR102136637B1 (ko) 태양 전지 모듈 및 그의 제조 방법
TW201034216A (en) Mechanically reliable solar cell modules
CN102939201B (zh) 用于制备包括全氟化共聚物树脂层的多层结构的方法
CN103081121A (zh) 太阳能电池封装材料及使用其制成的太阳能电池组件
CN101878112A (zh) 多层酸性三元共聚物包封层和夹层以及由此制得的层压板
US20120318354A1 (en) Photovoltaic module with chlorosulfonated polyolefin layer
CN103038060A (zh) 包含氟化共聚物树脂层和乙烯三元共聚物层的多层结构
US20150325729A1 (en) Encapsulant composition comprising a copolymer of ethylene, vinyl acetate and a third comonomer
JP2018152618A (ja) 太陽電池モジュール
JP7762270B1 (ja) 太陽電池モジュール用の封止材シート及び太陽電池モジュール
EP3164892B1 (en) Co-extruded backsheet for solar cell modules
JP2010226045A (ja) 樹脂封止シート及びそれを用いた太陽電池モジュール
NL2008841C2 (en) Multilayer backsheet for photovoltaic modules.
HK1183974A (en) Solar cell sealing material and solar cell module produced by using same