SU1757445A3 - Катализатор дл окислени водорода - Google Patents
Катализатор дл окислени водорода Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1757445A3 SU1757445A3 SU884356243A SU4356243A SU1757445A3 SU 1757445 A3 SU1757445 A3 SU 1757445A3 SU 884356243 A SU884356243 A SU 884356243A SU 4356243 A SU4356243 A SU 4356243A SU 1757445 A3 SU1757445 A3 SU 1757445A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- bar
- catalyst
- sheet
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000286819 Malo Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical class [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Inorganic materials S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B5/00—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
- C22C5/04—Alloys based on a platinum group metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/28—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core
- G21C19/30—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core with continuous purification of circulating fluent material, e.g. by extraction of fission products deterioration or corrosion products, impurities, e.g. by cold traps
- G21C19/317—Recombination devices for radiolytic dissociation products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873725290 DE3725290A1 (de) | 1987-07-30 | 1987-07-30 | Palladiumlegierung als katalysator zur oxidation von wasserstoff in wasserstoff und sauerstoff enthaltender atmosphaere |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1757445A3 true SU1757445A3 (ru) | 1992-08-23 |
Family
ID=6332725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884356243A SU1757445A3 (ru) | 1987-07-30 | 1988-07-29 | Катализатор дл окислени водорода |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0301536B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2723544B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1314277C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3725290A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU1782326C (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU1757445A3 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3826503A1 (de) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-08 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Metallschichtsystem zur beseitigung von wasserstoff aus einem gasgemisch |
| DE3909540A1 (de) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-09-27 | Nis Ingenieurgesellschaft Mbh | Vorrichtung zur rekombination von wasserstoff aus einem wasserstoffhaltigen gasgemisch |
| DE58908947D1 (de) * | 1989-09-04 | 1995-03-09 | Grs Ges Reaktorsicherheit | Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von Wasserstoff und Auflösung von Sperrschichten. |
| DE4003833A1 (de) * | 1990-01-08 | 1991-07-11 | Grs Ges Fuer Reaktorsicherheit | Vorrichtung zur entfernung von wasserstoff aus einem wasserstoff, sauerstoff, dampf und aerosole enthaltenden gasgemisch |
| DE4015228A1 (de) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-14 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung fuer die rekombination von wasserstoff und sauerstoff sowie verwendung der vorrichtung |
| ATE114292T1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1994-12-15 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Katalysator zur beseitigung von wasserstoff aus einer wasserstoff, sauerstoff und dampf enthaltenden atmosphäre. |
| FR2666030B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-27 | 1993-06-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede d'humidification d'un gaz et dispositif pour sa mise en óoeuvre. |
| FI93316C (fi) * | 1993-02-10 | 1995-03-27 | Kemira Oy | Vetyperoksidiprosessissa käytettävä hydrauskatalyytti ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| DE4319973A1 (de) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-02-16 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Katalysatoren zur Beseitigung von Wasserstoff aus einer Wasserstoff, Luft und Dampf enthaltenden Atmosphäre |
| DE59303278D1 (de) * | 1993-11-11 | 1996-08-22 | Anlagen Und Reaktorsicherheit | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hochporösen Katalysatorschicht aus einer Palladium- oder Platinlegierung |
| DE59300692D1 (de) * | 1993-12-13 | 1995-11-16 | Anlagen Und Reaktorsicherheit | Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von freiem Wasserstoff aus einem Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff enthaltenden Gasgemisch. |
| RU2132885C1 (ru) * | 1995-08-08 | 1999-07-10 | Институт химии силикатов РАН | Состав композиции на основе палладия |
| DE19636557B4 (de) * | 1996-09-09 | 2005-02-03 | Framatome Anp Gmbh | Verwendung eines Katalysatorsystems und Rekombinationseinrichtung zur Rekombination von Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff, insbesondere für ein Kernkraftwerk |
| DE19636555C1 (de) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-01-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Einleitung einer Wasserstoff-Sauerstoff-Reaktion in einem Reaktor-Sicherheitsbehälter |
| JP2000098075A (ja) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-04-07 | Toshiba Corp | 可燃性ガス除去装置 |
| DE19852953C1 (de) | 1998-11-17 | 2000-03-30 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Katalysatorelement für einen Rekombinator zum effektiven Beseitigen von Wasserstoff aus Störfallatmosphären |
| DE19914814C1 (de) | 1999-03-31 | 2000-12-14 | Siemens Ag | Rekombinationseinrichtung und Verfahren zur katalytischen Rekombination von Wasserstoff und/oder Kohlenmonoxid mit Sauerstoff in einem Gasgemisch |
| DE10223328A1 (de) * | 2002-05-25 | 2003-12-11 | Chemical Consulting Dornseiffe | Gaskonverter mit aktivitätsangepasstem Katalysatorsystem |
| DE102004052542B4 (de) * | 2004-11-13 | 2007-02-08 | Hauptmanns, Ulrich, Prof. Dr.-Ing. | Fahrzeugkomponente und Beschichtungsmaterial für eine Fahrzeugkomponente |
| CN100457935C (zh) * | 2005-11-09 | 2009-02-04 | 贵研铂业股份有限公司 | 回收铂催化剂用钯基合金及回收网 |
| DE102012220159B4 (de) * | 2012-11-06 | 2019-06-27 | Ersa Gmbh | Verfahren und Reinigungssystem zur Reinigung des Prozessgases in Lötanlagen und Lötabsaugsystemen |
| KR20150045032A (ko) | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-28 | 한국원자력연구원 | 가연성 기체 연소 제어기 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2847284A (en) * | 1955-03-10 | 1958-08-12 | Harold M Busey | Apparatus for catalytically combining gases |
| GB1123585A (en) * | 1964-09-03 | 1968-08-14 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Process for the removal of hydrogen and/or oxygen from gaseous mixtures |
| DE1533234B1 (de) * | 1966-12-09 | 1970-06-11 | Degussa | Verwendung einer Palladium-Chrom-Legierung als Werkstoff zur Reinigung und Abscheidung von Wasserstoff oder fuer Brennstoffzellenelektroden |
| US3740313A (en) * | 1968-10-29 | 1973-06-19 | Gen Electric | Burner-flame arrester for burning offgas from a boiling water reactorpower plant |
| FR2139081A1 (en) * | 1971-05-26 | 1973-01-05 | North American Rockwell | Combination of hydrogen and oxygen - by catalytic conversion on thin beds with large surface area |
| DE2633113C2 (de) * | 1976-07-23 | 1984-08-30 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Verfahren zur Vermeidung von Gefahren, die bei Störfällen an wassergekühlten Kernreaktoren entstehen |
| LU76107A1 (enExample) * | 1976-10-29 | 1978-05-16 | ||
| DE2710277C3 (de) * | 1977-03-09 | 1981-01-08 | Institut Neftechimitscheskogo Sinteza Imeni A.V. Toptschieva Akademii Nauk Ssr | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasserstoffdurchlässigen Membrankatalysators auf der Basis von Palladium oder dessen Legierungen zur Hydrierung ungesättigter organischer Verbindungen |
| DE3604416A1 (de) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-13 | Grs Ges Fuer Reaktorsicherheit | Vorrichtung zur beseitigung von wasserstoff |
-
1987
- 1987-07-30 DE DE19873725290 patent/DE3725290A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-07-28 DE DE3856023T patent/DE3856023D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-28 EP EP88112214A patent/EP0301536B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-29 SU SU884356243A patent/SU1757445A3/ru active
- 1988-07-29 JP JP63188527A patent/JP2723544B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-29 CA CA000573405A patent/CA1314277C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-02-21 RU SU914894520A patent/RU1782326C/ru active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Японска за вка № 53-77826, кл. 10К4. опублик. 1978. W. Baukal et al Moglichkeiten zur Wasser- Stoffbeseitigung BIVM-1984-033, 1984. Патент GB № 964532, кл. C1A, опублик. 1964. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3856023D1 (de) | 1997-10-16 |
| JP2723544B2 (ja) | 1998-03-09 |
| EP0301536A3 (de) | 1993-07-28 |
| DE3725290A1 (de) | 1989-02-16 |
| EP0301536B1 (de) | 1997-09-10 |
| EP0301536A2 (de) | 1989-02-01 |
| DE3725290C2 (enExample) | 1990-09-27 |
| JPH01176045A (ja) | 1989-07-12 |
| RU1782326C (ru) | 1992-12-15 |
| CA1314277C (en) | 1993-03-09 |
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