SK57299A3 - Process to make initiator compositions comprising polyvinyl alcohol and surfactant - Google Patents
Process to make initiator compositions comprising polyvinyl alcohol and surfactant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK57299A3 SK57299A3 SK572-99A SK57299A SK57299A3 SK 57299 A3 SK57299 A3 SK 57299A3 SK 57299 A SK57299 A SK 57299A SK 57299 A3 SK57299 A3 SK 57299A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- suspensions
- organic compound
- thermally unstable
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 title description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)oxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)(C)C)CCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CSKKAINPUYTTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecoxycarbonyloxy tetradecyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)OOC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CSKKAINPUYTTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012933 diacyl peroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BLCKNMAZFRMCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl cyclohexyloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 BLCKNMAZFRMCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005634 peroxydicarbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010047289 Ventricular extrasystoles Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZBJVLWIYKOAYQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-2-yl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 ZBJVLWIYKOAYQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 7
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6-pentaoxepane-5,7-dione Chemical compound O=C1OOOOC(=O)O1 BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IEQAICDLOKRSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO IEQAICDLOKRSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004187 Spiramycin Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XQWPAXMLSPUNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)oxy carbonate Chemical class C1CC(C(C)(C)C)CCC1OOC(=O)OC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 XQWPAXMLSPUNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJVROGOPKLYNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) carboxyoxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1CCC(OC(=O)OOC(O)=O)CC1 CJVROGOPKLYNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylperoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCCCCCC LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hexadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC#N AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220479 Acacia Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001205 NO derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEAIVVDKUUARLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyloxycarbonylperoxycarbonyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)=O JEAIVVDKUUARLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HZVVJJIYJKGMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N almasilate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O HZVVJJIYJKGMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012874 anionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl decaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRDYCNFHFWUBCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OO BRDYCNFHFWUBCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F218/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
- C08F218/02—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08F218/04—Vinyl esters
- C08F218/08—Vinyl acetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/02—Monomers containing chlorine
- C08F14/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
- C08F14/06—Vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F216/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L29/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L29/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08L29/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96203017 | 1996-10-30 | ||
PCT/EP1997/005919 WO1998018835A1 (en) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-10-21 | Process to make initiator compositions comprising polyvinyl alcohol and surfactant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SK57299A3 true SK57299A3 (en) | 2000-02-14 |
Family
ID=8224532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SK572-99A SK57299A3 (en) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-10-21 | Process to make initiator compositions comprising polyvinyl alcohol and surfactant |
Country Status (26)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0932631B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2001504529A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100501969B1 (pt) |
CN (2) | CN1238417C (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE195748T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU737622B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9712594A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2270229A1 (pt) |
CZ (1) | CZ292745B6 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69702923T2 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK0932631T3 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2150290T3 (pt) |
GR (1) | GR3034837T3 (pt) |
HU (1) | HU225195B1 (pt) |
IL (1) | IL129691A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO992088D0 (pt) |
NZ (1) | NZ335416A (pt) |
PL (1) | PL189126B1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT932631E (pt) |
RO (1) | RO121120B1 (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2205840C2 (pt) |
SK (1) | SK57299A3 (pt) |
TR (1) | TR199900892T2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1998018835A1 (pt) |
YU (1) | YU20599A (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA979719B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR0007450A (pt) * | 1999-01-12 | 2001-10-16 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Emulsão aquosa de peróxido, uso de uma emulsão, e, poli (cloreto de vinila) |
DE10259262B3 (de) | 2002-12-17 | 2004-08-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von bleichmittelhaltigen Suspensionen |
SA110310245B1 (ar) | 2009-04-03 | 2014-11-12 | اكزو نوبل كيميكا | معلق بيروكسيد ثنائي آسيل صلب مائي |
KR20140048969A (ko) * | 2011-07-22 | 2014-04-24 | 아크조 노벨 케미칼즈 인터내셔널 비.브이. | 디-(터트-부틸 시클로헥실) 퍼옥시디카보네이트 조성물 |
KR101470698B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-06 | 2014-12-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아조 계열의 개시제 추가 투입에 의한 염화비닐계 수지의 제조방법 |
KR102367336B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-11 | 2022-02-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 중합 개시제 조성물의 제조방법 |
CN111004345A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-14 | 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 | 一种溶液聚合法合成的氯醋树脂的连续分离方法 |
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SE435843B (sv) * | 1980-01-28 | 1984-10-22 | Kenogard Ab | Sett vid polymerisation av vinylklorid och vattendispersion for anvendning vid polymerisation av vinylklorid |
SE435844C (sv) * | 1980-01-28 | 1989-04-17 | Kenobel Ab | Saett vid polymerisation av vinylklorid och vattendispersion foer anvaendning vid polymerisation av vinylklorid |
US4921898A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1990-05-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer emulsions prepared in the presence of a stabilizing system of a low molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol and a surfactant |
JPH0655874B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-28 | 1994-07-27 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 酢酸ビニル―エチレン共重合体エマルジョン及びその製造方法 |
EP0492712A1 (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1992-07-01 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Peroxide compositions with ethoxylated water-soluble polymers |
SE9101674L (sv) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-01 | Berol Nobel Ab | Dispersion |
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1997
- 1997-10-21 JP JP52003798A patent/JP2001504529A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-10-21 KR KR10-1999-7003277A patent/KR100501969B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-21 EP EP97948811A patent/EP0932631B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-21 CZ CZ19991553A patent/CZ292745B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-21 TR TR1999/00892T patent/TR199900892T2/xx unknown
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- 1997-10-21 HU HU0000455A patent/HU225195B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-21 CN CNB021514291A patent/CN1238417C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-21 DE DE69702923T patent/DE69702923T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-21 IL IL12969197A patent/IL129691A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-21 WO PCT/EP1997/005919 patent/WO1998018835A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-10-21 CN CN97199322A patent/CN1235614A/zh active Pending
- 1997-10-21 CA CA002270229A patent/CA2270229A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-10-21 SK SK572-99A patent/SK57299A3/sk unknown
- 1997-10-21 DK DK97948811T patent/DK0932631T3/da active
- 1997-10-21 AU AU69086/98A patent/AU737622B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-21 AT AT97948811T patent/ATE195748T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1997-10-21 ES ES97948811T patent/ES2150290T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-21 PT PT97948811T patent/PT932631E/pt unknown
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- 1997-10-21 BR BR9712594-6A patent/BR9712594A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-29 ZA ZA9709719A patent/ZA979719B/xx unknown
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1999
- 1999-04-26 YU YU20599A patent/YU20599A/sr unknown
- 1999-04-29 NO NO992088A patent/NO992088D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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2000
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