SK286783B6 - Herbicídne prostriedky, ich použitie a spôsob ničenia nežiaducich rastlín - Google Patents
Herbicídne prostriedky, ich použitie a spôsob ničenia nežiaducich rastlín Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK286783B6 SK286783B6 SK202-2002A SK2022002A SK286783B6 SK 286783 B6 SK286783 B6 SK 286783B6 SK 2022002 A SK2022002 A SK 2022002A SK 286783 B6 SK286783 B6 SK 286783B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- herbicide
- emergence
- herbicidal
- herbicidal compositions
- ammonium
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/88—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N39/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
- A01N39/02—Aryloxy-carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N39/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
- A01N39/02—Aryloxy-carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N39/04—Aryloxy-acetic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms
- A01N43/32—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/66—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms
- A01N43/68—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms with two or three nitrogen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- A01N43/70—Diamino—1,3,5—triazines with only one oxygen, sulfur or halogen atom or only one cyano, thiocyano (—SCN), cyanato (—OCN) or azido (—N3) group directly attached to a ring carbon atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/707—1,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines; Hydrogenated 1,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- A01N57/20—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19936784 | 1999-08-09 | ||
PCT/EP2000/007339 WO2001010211A1 (de) | 1999-08-09 | 2000-07-28 | Herbizide mittel von nachauflauf-herbiziden zur bodenapplikation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SK2022002A3 SK2022002A3 (en) | 2002-09-10 |
SK286783B6 true SK286783B6 (sk) | 2009-05-07 |
Family
ID=7917211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SK202-2002A SK286783B6 (sk) | 1999-08-09 | 2000-07-28 | Herbicídne prostriedky, ich použitie a spôsob ničenia nežiaducich rastlín |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1211934B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2003506382A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100913878B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1229019C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE237928T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU774340B2 (zh) |
BG (1) | BG65409B1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0013108A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2388011C (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ293872B6 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE50001905D1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1211934T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2198343T3 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP0202432A3 (zh) |
IL (2) | IL147737A0 (zh) |
IN (1) | IN206683B (zh) |
MX (1) | MX223439B (zh) |
PL (1) | PL199867B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2261596C2 (zh) |
SK (1) | SK286783B6 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR200200358T2 (zh) |
UA (1) | UA71989C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001010211A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200201035B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7535496B2 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2009-05-19 | Intel Corporation | Audio-based attention grabber for imaging devices |
WO2009098711A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-13 | Excel Crop Care Limited | Improved herbicidal formulation |
WO2009118422A2 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Rhodia Operations | Agriculturally active composition comprising a polycarboxylate |
RU2494621C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-10 | Татьяна Григорьевна Волова | Гербицидное средство длительного действия для грунтового применения |
DE102013003655A1 (de) | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-11 | Attratec Gmbh | Neue Formulierungshilfsstoffe, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
AU2014327408B2 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2018-02-15 | Basf Agrochemical Products B.V. | Method for controlling weeds in sugar cane plantations |
UA123991C2 (uk) | 2015-01-22 | 2021-07-07 | Басф Агро Б.В. | Трикомпонентна гербіцидна комбінація, що включає сафлуфенацил |
CN104886126A (zh) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-09 | 袁国防 | 一种增效杀菌草甘膦除草剂组合物 |
CN107846891B (zh) | 2015-07-10 | 2024-02-20 | 巴斯夫农业公司 | 包含环庚草醚和特异性色素合成抑制剂的除草组合物 |
PL3319427T3 (pl) | 2015-07-10 | 2020-05-18 | BASF Agro B.V. | Kompozycja chwastobójcza zawierająca cynmetalinę i dimetenamid |
US11219215B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2022-01-11 | BASF Agro B.V. | Herbicidal composition comprising cinmethylin and specific inhibitors of protoporphyrinogen oxidase |
US11219212B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2022-01-11 | BASF Agro B.V. | Herbicidal composition comprising cinmethylin and imazamox |
WO2017009090A1 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-19 | BASF Agro B.V. | Herbicidal composition comprising cinmethylin and pyroxasulfone |
WO2017009137A1 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-19 | BASF Agro B.V. | Herbicidal composition comprising cinmethylinandpethoxamid |
JP6875368B2 (ja) | 2015-07-10 | 2021-05-26 | ビーエーエスエフ アグロ ベー.ブイ. | シンメチリン及びアセトクロール又はプレチラクロールを含む除草剤組成物 |
US20180184658A1 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2018-07-05 | BASF Agro B.V. | Herbicidal composition comprising cinmethylin and saflufenacil |
PL3319436T3 (pl) | 2015-07-10 | 2020-03-31 | BASF Agro B.V. | Kompozycja chwastobójcza zawierająca cynmetylinę i chinomerak |
BR112018071904B1 (pt) * | 2016-05-12 | 2022-11-01 | Basf Se | Composição herbicida líquida livre de alquil poliglicosídeo |
RU2733295C1 (ru) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-10-01 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский федеральный университет" | Пестицидное средство длительного действия для грунтового применения |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1041028A (en) * | 1964-01-20 | 1966-09-01 | Ici Ltd | Veterinary compositions comprising paraquat salts |
FR2560711B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-02 | 1987-03-20 | Metalimphy | Circuit magnetique composite et procede de fabrication dudit circuit |
US5462915A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1995-10-31 | Sandoz Ltd. | Process for producing microcapsules |
HUT61648A (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1993-03-01 | Sandoz Ag | Microcapsulated agrochemical compositions and process for producing them |
US5543383A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-08-06 | Hampshire Chemical Corp. | Herbicidal compositions comprising solutions of glyphosate and polyurea and/or polyurethane |
US5843866A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1998-12-01 | Hampshire Chemical Corp. | Pesticidal compositions comprising solutions of polyurea and/or polyurethane |
-
2000
- 2000-07-28 TR TR2002/00358T patent/TR200200358T2/xx unknown
- 2000-07-28 EP EP00954577A patent/EP1211934B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-28 DE DE50001905T patent/DE50001905D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-28 SK SK202-2002A patent/SK286783B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-28 RU RU2002106408/15A patent/RU2261596C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-28 WO PCT/EP2000/007339 patent/WO2001010211A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-28 IL IL14773700A patent/IL147737A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-28 JP JP2001514760A patent/JP2003506382A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-28 IN IN176CH2002 patent/IN206683B/en unknown
- 2000-07-28 CN CNB008113912A patent/CN1229019C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-28 AT AT00954577T patent/ATE237928T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-28 ES ES00954577T patent/ES2198343T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-28 BR BR0013108-3A patent/BR0013108A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-28 AU AU66985/00A patent/AU774340B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-28 CA CA002388011A patent/CA2388011C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-28 PL PL357142A patent/PL199867B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-28 UA UA2002031864A patent/UA71989C2/uk unknown
- 2000-07-28 MX MXPA02001389 patent/MX223439B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-28 KR KR1020027001809A patent/KR100913878B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-28 CZ CZ2002491A patent/CZ293872B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-28 DK DK00954577T patent/DK1211934T3/da active
- 2000-07-28 HU HU0202432A patent/HUP0202432A3/hu unknown
-
2002
- 2002-01-20 IL IL147737A patent/IL147737A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-30 BG BG106365A patent/BG65409B1/bg unknown
- 2002-02-06 ZA ZA200201035A patent/ZA200201035B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
SK286783B6 (sk) | Herbicídne prostriedky, ich použitie a spôsob ničenia nežiaducich rastlín | |
JP6389610B2 (ja) | 除草剤組成物 | |
EP2667719B1 (en) | Pesticide composition comprising sulphur, an insecticide and an agrochemical excipient. | |
US8455011B2 (en) | Adjuvant compositions for herbicides | |
CN101389218A (zh) | 微胶囊化和未胶囊化的农药的稳定混合物 | |
JPH1045516A (ja) | 除草剤組成物 | |
CN116193988A (zh) | 包含单质硫和氟吡呋喃酮的杀虫剂组合物 | |
US20130253054A1 (en) | Pesticidal composition containing lambda cyhalothrin and diafenthiuron. | |
JP4830248B2 (ja) | 殺菌剤組成物及び作物の病害防除方法 | |
JP4652019B2 (ja) | 茎葉散布用の農薬製剤 | |
JP4922593B2 (ja) | 除草剤組成物 | |
JP3348946B2 (ja) | 除草剤組成物 | |
PL180275B1 (pl) | Srodek chwastobójczy PL PL PL | |
JP4039716B2 (ja) | 水田用除草剤組成物 | |
JPH08188507A (ja) | 移植水稲田の除草方法 | |
CN105410004B (zh) | 一种含五氟磺草胺与唑草胺的除草剂组合物 | |
KR20240073041A (ko) | 신규한 살충제 조성물 | |
CN117915774A (zh) | 包含元素硫和Acynonapyr的新型杀虫组合物 | |
KR100359003B1 (ko) | 도열병방제제 및 이를 사용한 방제방법 | |
JP2010006753A (ja) | 農薬粒状組成物および農薬混合製剤 | |
JPH11269013A (ja) | 除草組成物 | |
CS201037B2 (en) | Herbicide | |
JPH06166603A (ja) | 除草剤組成物 | |
UA24520U (en) | Herbicidal composition | |
JPH03157302A (ja) | 殺虫及び殺ダニ用組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of maintenance fees |
Effective date: 20110728 |