SK280289B6 - Spôsob rozloženia uzavretých celistvých telies obs - Google Patents
Spôsob rozloženia uzavretých celistvých telies obs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK280289B6 SK280289B6 SK485-94A SK48594A SK280289B6 SK 280289 B6 SK280289 B6 SK 280289B6 SK 48594 A SK48594 A SK 48594A SK 280289 B6 SK280289 B6 SK 280289B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- separating
- bodies
- mercury
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 pottery Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/52—Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
- B03B9/061—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
- B03B9/062—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial the refuse being glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
- Y10S241/38—Solid waste disposal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19924229124 DE4229124C2 (de) | 1992-09-01 | 1992-09-01 | Verfahren zum Zerlegen von Bildröhren in recyclebare Bestandteile |
| PCT/DE1993/000788 WO1994005428A1 (de) | 1992-09-01 | 1993-08-30 | Verfahren zum zerlegen von abgeschlossenen, schadstoffhaltigen glaskörpern in recyclebare bestandteile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK48594A3 SK48594A3 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
| SK280289B6 true SK280289B6 (sk) | 1999-11-08 |
Family
ID=6466946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK485-94A SK280289B6 (sk) | 1992-09-01 | 1993-08-30 | Spôsob rozloženia uzavretých celistvých telies obs |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5454519A (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP0610478B1 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP3332380B2 (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE149382T1 (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU4942693A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2122043C (pl) |
| CZ (1) | CZ284854B6 (pl) |
| DE (2) | DE4229124C2 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK0610478T3 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2099465T3 (pl) |
| FI (1) | FI942013A (pl) |
| NO (1) | NO303377B1 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL173165B1 (pl) |
| RU (1) | RU2136377C1 (pl) |
| SK (1) | SK280289B6 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO1994005428A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5683041A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1997-11-04 | Sewill; Dennis | Lamp processing machine |
| EP0713733B1 (de) * | 1994-11-24 | 1998-07-29 | Werec GmbH Berlin | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zerlegen von Lampen |
| JP3479956B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-23 | 2003-12-15 | ソニー株式会社 | 使用済みｃｒｔの回収装置及び方法 |
| SE514379C2 (sv) * | 1995-03-23 | 2001-02-19 | Mrt System Ab | Förfarande och system för mekanisk separering av material från kasserade lysrör och liknande lampor som sönderdelas |
| EP0752276A1 (de) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-08 | Enviro Ec Ag | Verfahren sowie eine Anlage zum Entsorgen von quecksilberhaltigen Gegenständen |
| US6183533B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2001-02-06 | Dennis Sewill | Method for removing mercury from lamp parts |
| FR2813879B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-13 | 2003-12-05 | Cie Generale D Entpr S Automob | Procede de fabrication de compositions vitreuses, compositions, utilisations, installation |
| DE10059310B4 (de) * | 2000-11-29 | 2011-01-20 | General Electric Co. | Verfahren zum Rückgewinnen von fluoreszierendem Material aus fehlerhaften Glaskörpern von Entladungslampen |
| AT410061B (de) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-01-27 | E S R Elektro Und Elektronik S | Einrichtung zur mehrstufigen aufbereitung von bildröhren und/oder bildröhrenglasbruch |
| DE10131414B4 (de) * | 2001-06-26 | 2004-06-03 | Werec Gmbh Berlin Wertstoff-Recycling | Verfahren zum Recyclen von Lampen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| CZ293644B6 (cs) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-06-16 | Aquatest A. S. | Zařízení pro úpravu vytříděného skleněného elektronického odpadu |
| ITVI20030091A1 (it) * | 2003-05-05 | 2004-11-06 | Eco El Srl | Macchina per la demolizione e la pulizia del vetro dei cinescopi. |
| CN100400168C (zh) * | 2004-07-26 | 2008-07-09 | 大连力达环境工程有限公司 | 废旧日光灯管处理方法 |
| US7775962B2 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2010-08-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Centrifuge with polymerizing energy source |
| US7905061B2 (en) | 2005-11-10 | 2011-03-15 | Lightning Master Corporation | Wind spoiler for roofs |
| US7866224B2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2011-01-11 | Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd. | Monitoring structure |
| ITSA20130003A1 (it) * | 2013-04-04 | 2013-07-04 | Omega Plastic S R L | Raccolta e recupero delle reti da pesca |
| RU2715857C1 (ru) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-03-03 | Владимир Юрьевич Дробенков | Устройство и способ для извлечения инертного газа из изделия, содержащего инертный газ |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3650396A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1972-03-21 | Sortex North America | Refuse separating and sorting method and apparatus |
| DD224323B5 (de) * | 1983-11-23 | 1994-01-05 | Buettner Frank Dipl Ing | Abloeseverfahren fuer leuchtstoffkomponenten aus leuchtstoffbeschichteten koerpern |
| DE3901842C2 (de) * | 1989-01-23 | 1994-01-05 | Zueblin Ag | Verfahren zur Trennung von Bildröhrenglas von Bildröhren und dessen Reinigung sowie eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US5106598A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-04-21 | Cogar Michael J | Lamp reclamation process |
| DE3932772A1 (de) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-04-11 | Marcus Matthias Elektro Ofen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entsorgung von mit leuchtstoff versehenen quecksilberhaltigen lampen |
| DD301566A5 (de) * | 1990-06-01 | 1993-03-18 | Narva Licht Gmbh | Verfahren zum Recycling von Leuchtstofflampen und Lampenbruch |
| DE4130531A1 (de) * | 1990-09-18 | 1992-03-19 | Preussag Ag | Verfahren zur mechanischen aufbereitung von aus bildschirmroehren bestehendem abfallmaterial |
| DE4102972A1 (de) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-08-13 | Ubib Unternehmensberatungs Gmb | Verfahren und einrichtung zur abfallverwertung von metalldampfhaltigen lampen |
| EP0525226B1 (de) * | 1991-07-25 | 1995-11-02 | Ed. Züblin Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von beschichtetem Glas |
| US5236134A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-08-17 | Envirocycle Incorporated | Method of reclaiming glass from articles formed of leaded glass |
| US5350121A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1994-09-27 | Falcon United Ltd. | Method for recycling glass |
| US5246174A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-09-21 | Falcon United Ltd. | Apparatus for recycling glass |
| US5333797A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-08-02 | Becker John C | Commingled recyclables recovery and recycling process and related apparatuses |
| US5314071A (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-05-24 | Fmc Corporation | Glass sorter |
-
1992
- 1992-09-01 DE DE19924229124 patent/DE4229124C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-08-30 CZ CZ941039A patent/CZ284854B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-30 RU RU94020715/09A patent/RU2136377C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-30 PL PL93303346A patent/PL173165B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-30 ES ES93918927T patent/ES2099465T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-30 SK SK485-94A patent/SK280289B6/sk unknown
- 1993-08-30 JP JP50674694A patent/JP3332380B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-30 WO PCT/DE1993/000788 patent/WO1994005428A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-08-30 AT AT93918927T patent/ATE149382T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-30 AU AU49426/93A patent/AU4942693A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-08-30 US US08/232,120 patent/US5454519A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-30 EP EP19930918927 patent/EP0610478B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-30 DK DK93918927T patent/DK0610478T3/da active
- 1993-08-30 DE DE59305629T patent/DE59305629D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-30 CA CA 2122043 patent/CA2122043C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-04-29 FI FI942013A patent/FI942013A/fi unknown
- 1994-04-29 NO NO941585A patent/NO303377B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SK48594A3 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
| DE59305629D1 (de) | 1997-04-10 |
| DK0610478T3 (da) | 1997-09-01 |
| DE4229124C1 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
| EP0610478A1 (de) | 1994-08-17 |
| RU2136377C1 (ru) | 1999-09-10 |
| ATE149382T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
| EP0610478B1 (de) | 1997-03-05 |
| CZ284854B6 (cs) | 1999-03-17 |
| NO941585L (no) | 1994-04-29 |
| JP3332380B2 (ja) | 2002-10-07 |
| DE4229124C2 (de) | 1998-10-01 |
| PL173165B1 (pl) | 1998-01-30 |
| CZ103994A3 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
| ES2099465T3 (es) | 1997-05-16 |
| US5454519A (en) | 1995-10-03 |
| NO303377B1 (no) | 1998-07-06 |
| CA2122043C (en) | 1999-03-30 |
| JPH07502204A (ja) | 1995-03-09 |
| CA2122043A1 (en) | 1994-03-17 |
| WO1994005428A1 (de) | 1994-03-17 |
| FI942013A0 (fi) | 1994-04-29 |
| FI942013A (fi) | 1994-04-29 |
| AU4942693A (en) | 1994-03-29 |
| NO941585D0 (pl) | 1994-04-29 |
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