SK278309B6 - Membrane electrolytic cell - Google Patents
Membrane electrolytic cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK278309B6 SK278309B6 SK3635-85A SK363585A SK278309B6 SK 278309 B6 SK278309 B6 SK 278309B6 SK 363585 A SK363585 A SK 363585A SK 278309 B6 SK278309 B6 SK 278309B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- anode
- cathode
- metal
- cell
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
- C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT24919/79A IT1122699B (it) | 1979-08-03 | 1979-08-03 | Collettore elettrico resiliente e cella elettrochimica ad elettrolita solido comprendente lo stesso |
IT19502/80A IT1193893B (it) | 1980-01-28 | 1980-01-28 | Cella di elettrolisi e procedimento di elettrolisi di alogenuri in essa |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SK278309B6 true SK278309B6 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
SK363585A3 SK363585A3 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
Family
ID=26327188
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SK3635-85A SK363585A3 (en) | 1979-08-03 | 1980-07-10 | Membrane electrolytic cell |
Country Status (27)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4340452A (es) |
AR (1) | AR226315A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU529947B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8004848A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1219239A (es) |
CH (1) | CH646462A5 (es) |
CS (1) | CS237315B2 (es) |
DD (2) | DD152585A5 (es) |
DE (2) | DE3028970A1 (es) |
EG (1) | EG14586A (es) |
ES (2) | ES493948A0 (es) |
FI (1) | FI68429C (es) |
FR (2) | FR2463199B1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2056493B (es) |
GR (1) | GR69342B (es) |
HU (1) | HU184798B (es) |
IL (1) | IL60369A (es) |
IN (1) | IN154318B (es) |
MX (2) | MX159843A (es) |
NL (2) | NL182232C (es) |
NO (1) | NO157544C (es) |
PH (1) | PH17445A (es) |
PL (1) | PL128849B1 (es) |
RO (1) | RO81917A (es) |
SE (2) | SE455508B (es) |
SK (1) | SK363585A3 (es) |
YU (1) | YU42534B (es) |
Families Citing this family (70)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1118243B (it) * | 1978-07-27 | 1986-02-24 | Elche Ltd | Cella di elettrolisi monopolare |
US4615775A (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1986-10-07 | Oronzio De Nora | Electrolysis cell and method of generating halogen |
US4444632A (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1984-04-24 | Oronzio Denora Impianti Elettrochimici S.P.A. | Electrolysis cell |
IT8025483A0 (it) * | 1980-10-21 | 1980-10-21 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrocdi per celle ad elettrolita solido applicati sulla superficie di membrane scambiatrici di ioni e procedimentodi prparazione ed uso degli stessi. |
US4340452A (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1982-07-20 | Oronzio deNora Elettrochimici S.p.A. | Novel electrolysis cell |
JPS57172927A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-10-25 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Cation exchange membrane for electrolysis |
AU535261B2 (en) * | 1979-11-27 | 1984-03-08 | Asahi Glass Company Limited | Ion exchange membrane cell |
US4394229A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1983-07-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Cathode element for solid polymer electrolyte |
JPS5729586A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-02-17 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Electrolysis of alkali metal chloride |
JPS6016518B2 (ja) * | 1980-07-31 | 1985-04-25 | 旭硝子株式会社 | イオン交換膜電解槽 |
US4417959A (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1983-11-29 | Olin Corporation | Electrolytic cell having a composite electrode-membrane structure |
DE3132947A1 (de) * | 1981-08-20 | 1983-03-03 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Elektrolysezelle |
US4832805A (en) * | 1981-12-30 | 1989-05-23 | General Electric Company | Multi-layer structure for electrode membrane-assembly and electrolysis process using same |
JPS60500353A (ja) * | 1982-12-27 | 1985-03-14 | エルテッチ・システムス・コ−ポレ−ション | 網状電気コネクタ− |
US4657650A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1987-04-14 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrochemical cell having reticulated electrical connector |
US4673479A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1987-06-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fabricated electrochemical cell |
US4568434A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1986-02-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure employing a zero gap configuration and process utilizing said cell |
CH656402A5 (de) * | 1983-05-06 | 1986-06-30 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Kathodischer stromkollektor. |
US4588483A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1986-05-13 | Olin Corporation | High current density cell |
US4687558A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1987-08-18 | Olin Corporation | High current density cell |
US4654136A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-03-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Monopolar or bipolar electrochemical terminal unit having a novel electric current transmission element |
US4604171A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-08-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unitary central cell element for filter press, solid polymer electrolyte electrolysis cell structure and process using said structure |
US4789451A (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1988-12-06 | Texaco Inc. | Means for reducing oxalic acid to a product |
US4668371A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-05-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Structural frame for an electrochemical cell |
US4666579A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Structural frame for a solid polymer electrolyte electrochemical cell |
US5041197A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1991-08-20 | Physical Sciences, Inc. | H2 /C12 fuel cells for power and HCl production - chemical cogeneration |
US5013414A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1991-05-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode structure for an electrolytic cell and electrolytic process used therein |
DE4120359C2 (de) * | 1990-06-21 | 1993-11-18 | Deutsche Aerospace | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrochemischen Zelle und deren Verwendung |
CN1019590B (zh) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-12-23 | 张学明 | 高效水电解制氢氧装置 |
BE1004689A4 (fr) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-01-12 | Solvay | Electrode bipolaire pour electrolyseur du type serie et electrolyseur du type serie. |
IT1248564B (it) * | 1991-06-27 | 1995-01-19 | Permelec Spa Nora | Processo di decomposizione elettrochimica di sali neutri senza co-produzione di alogeni o di acido e cella di elettrolisi adatta per la sua realizzazione. |
US5599430A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1997-02-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Mattress for electrochemical cells |
IT1270878B (it) * | 1993-04-30 | 1997-05-13 | Permelec Spa Nora | Migliorata cella elettrochimica utilizzante membrane a scambio ionico e piatti bipolari metallici |
DE4325705C2 (de) * | 1993-07-30 | 2002-06-27 | Ghw Ges Fuer Hochleistungselek | Elektrolysezellenanordnung in Filterpressenbauart |
DE19624023B9 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 2009-05-20 | Verein für Kernverfahrenstechnik und Analytik Rossendorf e.V. | Verfahren zur Sanierung saurer, eisenhaltiger Tagebaurestlochgewässer |
DE19624024A1 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 1997-12-18 | Verein Fuer Kernverfahrenstech | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halogenen, Oxoverbindungen der Halogene sowie zur Herstellung von Peroxyverbindungen durch Elektrolyse |
WO2001048269A1 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-05 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Method and construction for ventilation of hydrogen gas |
DE10219908A1 (de) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-11-27 | Epcos Ag | Elektrode und ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
EP1464728B1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2016-03-09 | CHLORINE ENGINEERS CORP., Ltd. | Electrode for electrolysis and ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell |
US20050011753A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-20 | Jackson John R. | Low energy chlorate electrolytic cell and process |
WO2005028709A1 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-31 | Hydrogenics Corporation | Flow field plate arrangement |
JP4834329B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-17 | 2011-12-14 | クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社 | イオン交換膜型電解槽 |
US20100314261A1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2010-12-16 | Perry Michael L | Oxygen-Consuming Zero-Gap Electrolysis Cells With Porous/Solid Plates |
ITMI20071375A1 (it) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-11 | Uhdenora Spa | Collettore di corrente elastico per celle elettrochimiche |
IT1391774B1 (it) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-01-27 | Uhdenora Spa | Cella elementare e relativo elettrolizzatore modulare per processi elettrolitici |
DE102010026310A1 (de) | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-12 | Uhde Gmbh | Elektrode für Elektrolysezellen |
WO2012048032A2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-12 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Chemical systems and methods for operating an electrochemical cell with an acidic anolyte |
US8394253B2 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-03-12 | Strategic Resource Optimization, Inc. | Electrolytic system and method for generating biocides having an electron deficient carrier fluid and chlorine dioxide |
US9445602B2 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2016-09-20 | Strategic Resource Optimization, Inc. | Electrolytic system and method for generating biocides having an electron deficient carrier fluid and chlorine dioxide |
JP5693215B2 (ja) | 2010-12-28 | 2015-04-01 | 東ソー株式会社 | イオン交換膜法電解槽 |
DE102011008163A1 (de) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-12 | Bayer Material Science Ag | Beschichtung für metallische Zellelement-Werkstoffe einer Elektrolysezelle |
WO2012096993A2 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-19 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Control of ph kinetics in an electrolytic cell having acid-intolerant alkali-conductive membrane |
FR2973044B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-22 | 2015-01-16 | Cleanea | Cellule electrochimique symetrique |
DK2734658T3 (da) | 2011-07-20 | 2019-09-16 | New Nel Hydrogen As | Rammekoncept for elektrolysator, fremgangsmåde og anvendelse |
CN104769162B (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2017-08-11 | 大曹株式会社 | 零极距食盐电解槽用阳极、食盐电解槽以及利用该食盐电解槽的食盐电解方法 |
US9222178B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2015-12-29 | GTA, Inc. | Electrolyzer |
US8808512B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2014-08-19 | GTA, Inc. | Electrolyzer apparatus and method of making it |
JP5840238B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-28 | 2016-01-06 | 京楽産業.株式会社 | 遊技機 |
US10106901B2 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2018-10-23 | Edward E. Johnson | Scalable energy demand system for the production of hydrogen |
WO2018139613A1 (ja) | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | 旭化成株式会社 | 複極式エレメント、複極式電解槽、水素製造方法 |
CN110023542B (zh) | 2017-01-26 | 2021-12-14 | 旭化成株式会社 | 碱水电解用复极式电解槽以及氢制造方法 |
ES2963971T3 (es) | 2017-01-26 | 2024-04-03 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Baño electrolítico, dispositivo de electrólisis, procedimiento de electrólisis y procedimiento para producir hidrógeno |
EP3575444A4 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2020-02-26 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | BIPOLAR ELECTROLYTIC CELL, BIPOLAR ELECTROLYTIC VESSEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN |
EP3943642A4 (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2022-09-14 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | ELASTIC MAST AND ELECTROLYTIC TANK |
CN111039362A (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-21 | 广州康迈斯科技有限公司 | 一种螺线形电解水发生器 |
GB202100555D0 (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-03-03 | Afc Energy Plc | Bipolar plate and resilent conduction member |
US11998875B2 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2024-06-04 | The Research Foundation for The State University of New York York | System and method for electrochemical ocean alkalinity enhancement |
EP4234761A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-30 | thyssenkrupp nucera AG & Co. KGaA | Electrolysis cell |
WO2024191424A1 (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2024-09-19 | Lyten, Inc. | Membrane-based alkali metal extraction system |
US12012664B1 (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2024-06-18 | Lyten, Inc. | Membrane-based alkali metal extraction system |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE617375A (es) * | 1961-05-08 | 1900-01-01 | ||
FR89422E (es) * | 1962-08-24 | 1967-06-23 | Siemens Ag | |
US3282875A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-11-01 | Du Pont | Fluorocarbon vinyl ether polymers |
US3379634A (en) * | 1965-05-24 | 1968-04-23 | Air Force Usa | Zero gravity electrolysis apparatus |
GB1268182A (en) * | 1968-04-03 | 1972-03-22 | Ici Ltd | Electrolytic cell |
GB1184321A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1970-03-11 | Du Pont | Electrochemical Cells |
US4100050A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1978-07-11 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Coating metal anodes to decrease consumption rates |
US4111779A (en) * | 1974-10-09 | 1978-09-05 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bipolar system electrolytic cell |
DE2551438C2 (de) * | 1974-11-26 | 1986-04-03 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd., Osaka | Verfahren zur Herstellung von β-1,3-Glucanderivaten |
US3993653A (en) * | 1974-12-31 | 1976-11-23 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Cell for electrolysis of steam at high temperature |
US4057479A (en) * | 1976-02-26 | 1977-11-08 | Billings Energy Research Corporation | Solid polymer electrolyte cell construction |
US4056452A (en) * | 1976-02-26 | 1977-11-01 | Billings Energy Research Corporation | Electrolysis apparatus |
US4210501A (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1980-07-01 | General Electric Company | Generation of halogens by electrolysis of hydrogen halides in a cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to a solid polymer electrolyte |
US4191618A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1980-03-04 | General Electric Company | Production of halogens in an electrolysis cell with catalytic electrodes bonded to an ion transporting membrane and an oxygen depolarized cathode |
CA1140891A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1983-02-08 | General Electric Company | Electrolytic cell with membrane and electrodes bonded to it having outward projections |
IT1118243B (it) * | 1978-07-27 | 1986-02-24 | Elche Ltd | Cella di elettrolisi monopolare |
US4247376A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1981-01-27 | General Electric Company | Current collecting/flow distributing, separator plate for chloride electrolysis cells utilizing ion transporting barrier membranes |
US4253922A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1981-03-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Cathode electrocatalysts for solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali cells |
US4340452A (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1982-07-20 | Oronzio deNora Elettrochimici S.p.A. | Novel electrolysis cell |
-
1980
- 1980-05-19 US US06/151,346 patent/US4340452A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-06-20 IL IL60369A patent/IL60369A/xx unknown
- 1980-06-26 FI FI802041A patent/FI68429C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-27 PH PH24207A patent/PH17445A/en unknown
- 1980-07-02 GB GB8021705A patent/GB2056493B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-07 HU HU801697A patent/HU184798B/hu unknown
- 1980-07-10 CS CS804925A patent/CS237315B2/cs unknown
- 1980-07-10 SK SK3635-85A patent/SK363585A3/sk unknown
- 1980-07-16 NO NO802140A patent/NO157544C/no unknown
- 1980-07-21 AU AU60652/80A patent/AU529947B2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-23 GR GR62533A patent/GR69342B/el unknown
- 1980-07-23 NL NLAANVRAGE8004238,A patent/NL182232C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-25 MX MX205701A patent/MX159843A/es unknown
- 1980-07-25 MX MX183311A patent/MX155163A/es unknown
- 1980-07-30 DE DE19803028970 patent/DE3028970A1/de active Granted
- 1980-07-30 AR AR281994A patent/AR226315A1/es active
- 1980-07-30 DE DE3051012A patent/DE3051012C2/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-30 PL PL1980225975A patent/PL128849B1/pl unknown
- 1980-07-30 DD DD80222967A patent/DD152585A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-30 DD DD80233401A patent/DD201810A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-31 FR FR808016963A patent/FR2463199B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-07-31 SE SE8005483A patent/SE455508B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-31 YU YU1933/80A patent/YU42534B/xx unknown
- 1980-08-01 BR BR8004848A patent/BR8004848A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-01 CA CA000357494A patent/CA1219239A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-08-01 ES ES493948A patent/ES493948A0/es active Granted
- 1980-08-01 CH CH587880A patent/CH646462A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-02 RO RO80101878A patent/RO81917A/ro unknown
- 1980-08-02 EG EG469/80A patent/EG14586A/xx active
- 1980-09-09 IN IN266/BOM/80A patent/IN154318B/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-03-02 ES ES499974A patent/ES8205880A1/es not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-10-06 US US06/539,522 patent/US4530743A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-10-04 FR FR8415250A patent/FR2553792B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-05-03 NL NL8501269A patent/NL8501269A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1985-08-23 SE SE8501986A patent/SE8501986L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
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