SE465812B - Mikrokapsel och dess framstaellning - Google Patents
Mikrokapsel och dess framstaellningInfo
- Publication number
- SE465812B SE465812B SE8403671A SE8403671A SE465812B SE 465812 B SE465812 B SE 465812B SE 8403671 A SE8403671 A SE 8403671A SE 8403671 A SE8403671 A SE 8403671A SE 465812 B SE465812 B SE 465812B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- microcapsule
- resin
- heat
- parts
- acrylonitrile
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title claims description 70
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 vinylidene chloroacrylate-acrylate-methyl acrylate-methyl acrylate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JCNSKELHBWGCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene;ethyl prop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.ClC(Cl)=C.CCOC(=O)C=C JCNSKELHBWGCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JXNCOIYSKIAACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene;methyl prop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.ClC(Cl)=C.COC(=O)C=C JXNCOIYSKIAACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QLUXVUVEVXYICG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.ClC(Cl)=C QLUXVUVEVXYICG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.COC(=O)C(C)=C SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KGZAAOXPNYCQTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(C(=C)C)(=O)OCC.C(=C)(Cl)Cl KGZAAOXPNYCQTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 14
- JMHCCAYJTTWMCX-QWPJCUCISA-M sodium;(2s)-2-amino-3-[4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoate;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].IC1=CC(C[C@H](N)C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 JMHCCAYJTTWMCX-QWPJCUCISA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[4,6-bis(hydroxymethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]methanol Chemical compound OCNC1=NC(NCO)=NC(NCO)=N1 USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- JLGADZLAECENGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dibromo-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(Br)Br JLGADZLAECENGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001446467 Mama Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(hydroxymethyl)urea Chemical compound NC(=O)NCO VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ONTAEZSXZGCILH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-methoxyamino]methanol Chemical compound CON(CO)C1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 ONTAEZSXZGCILH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K ammonium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVWZQQXTOMQCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl acetate;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.CC(=O)OC=C DVWZQQXTOMQCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1O CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124024 weight reducing agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/20—After-treatment of capsule walls, e.g. hardening
- B01J13/22—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/32—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/18—Spheres
- C08L2205/20—Hollow spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249971—Preformed hollow element-containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249971—Preformed hollow element-containing
- Y10T428/249972—Resin or rubber element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31913—Monoolefin polymer
- Y10T428/3192—Next to vinyl or vinylidene chloride polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31928—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31942—Of aldehyde or ketone condensation product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58127384A JPS6019033A (ja) | 1983-07-12 | 1983-07-12 | 中空マイクロバル−ンおよびその製法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8403671D0 SE8403671D0 (sv) | 1984-07-11 |
| SE8403671L SE8403671L (sv) | 1985-01-13 |
| SE465812B true SE465812B (sv) | 1991-11-04 |
Family
ID=14958655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8403671A SE465812B (sv) | 1983-07-12 | 1984-07-11 | Mikrokapsel och dess framstaellning |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4582756A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6019033A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE465812B (enExample) |
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| US4788230A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-11-29 | The Boeing Company | Process for making a low density syntactic foam product and the resultant product |
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| US5205290A (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1993-04-27 | Unger Evan C | Low density microspheres and their use as contrast agents for computed tomography |
| US5234757A (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1993-08-10 | The Dexter Corporation | Expandable films and molded products therefrom |
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| JPH06240040A (ja) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-30 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | 複合マイクロバルーン及びその製造方法 |
| GB9311946D0 (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1993-07-28 | Univ Manchester | Improvements in or relating to materials |
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| FI19991742A7 (fi) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-24 | Neste Chemicals Oy | Kuivana applikoituva polymeeripigmentti |
| DE60029989T2 (de) | 1999-09-29 | 2007-01-18 | Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co., Ltd., Yao | Verfahren zur herstellung wärmeabsorbierender mikrokapseln |
| US6739274B2 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2004-05-25 | Albany International Corp. | End portions for a flexible fluid containment vessel and a method of making the same |
| US6860218B2 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2005-03-01 | Albany International Corp. | Flexible fluid containment vessel |
| EP1401639A4 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2007-01-03 | Ip Rights Llc | EXPANDABLE MICROBALLS FOR FOAM INSULATION AND METHOD |
| JP5044074B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-11 | 2012-10-10 | 株式会社クレハ | 熱発泡性マイクロスフェアー及びその製造方法 |
| WO2003031052A1 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-17 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing heat-expandable microparticles having fine grains adhering to the surface, process for producing heat-expandable microparticles having fine grains of organic resin adhering to the surface, heat-expandable microparticles obtained by these production processes, expande |
| US6832571B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2004-12-21 | Albany International Corp. | Segment formed flexible fluid containment vessel |
| US7107921B2 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2006-09-19 | Albany International Corp. | End portion for a flexible fluid containment vessel and a method of making the same |
| US6718896B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2004-04-13 | Albany International Corp. | Fabric structure for a flexible fluid containment vessel |
| US7775171B2 (en) | 2003-01-21 | 2010-08-17 | Albany International Corp. | Flexible fluid containment vessel featuring a keel-like seam |
| US20050042437A1 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2005-02-24 | Cryovac, Inc. | Sound dampening foam |
| EP1658131B1 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2016-09-21 | Devan-Micropolis SA | Double walled microcapsules with an outer thermoplastic wall and application process thereof |
| US9099074B1 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2015-08-04 | Peter A. Lucon | Custom tunable acoustic insulation |
| US7959983B1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2011-06-14 | Farrar Lawrence C | Thermal spray formation of polymer compositions |
| JP4567980B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-26 | 2010-10-27 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 熱膨張性マイクロカプセルおよび中空樹脂粒子 |
| US7368167B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2008-05-06 | Henkel Corporation | Ultra low density thermally clad microspheres and method of making same |
| US20070155859A1 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-07-05 | Zhengzhe Song | Reactive polyurethane hot melt adhesive |
| US20070197719A1 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Turbine friendly abradable material |
| US8020875B2 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2011-09-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Turbine friendly abradable material |
| US8816023B2 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2014-08-26 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc | Lightweight particles and compositions containing them |
| WO2010039623A2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Henkel Corporation | Shear-and/or pressure-resistant microspheres |
| EP2334720A4 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2014-08-06 | Henkel Corp | NON-FLAMMABLE HOT POLYMER MICROSPHERES |
| GB2473814B (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2014-06-11 | Spheritech Ltd | Hollow particulate support |
| HUE027629T2 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2016-10-28 | Mobiltrade Sa | Composite material |
| JP5814551B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-19 | 2015-11-17 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 発泡成形体 |
| SI23731A (sl) | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-30 | CBS@INĹ TITUT@@celovite@gradbene@rešitve@@d@o@o | Lepilno tesnilna masa prednostno za uporabo v panelu za uporabo v gradbeništvu |
| JP5727986B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-06-03 | ニチハ株式会社 | 建築板及びその製造方法 |
| JP6181951B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-19 | 2017-08-16 | ニチハ株式会社 | 建築板、及び建築板の製造方法 |
| CN104675009B (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2019-03-12 | 日吉华株式会社 | 建筑板及其制造方法 |
| GB201420055D0 (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-12-24 | Technion Res & Dev Foundation | Low density micropsheres |
| WO2017062815A1 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Magma Flooring LLC | Method for producing composite substrates |
| US9902799B2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2018-02-27 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Urethane-modified prepolymers containing pendent alkyl groups, compositions and uses thereof |
| CA3015359C (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2024-01-02 | Interfacial Consultants Llc | Highly filled polymeric concentrates |
| WO2018075765A1 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-26 | Interfacial Consultants Llc | Sacrifical microspheres |
| US10280348B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2019-05-07 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Low density aerospace compositions and sealants |
| US11866594B2 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2024-01-09 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Elastomeric shape memory polymer composites |
| CN108084497B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-11-12 | 扬州集飞新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用于塑料的热塑性无机填料及其制备方法 |
| JP6866874B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-07 | 2021-04-28 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | ロール用液状高連泡シリコーンゴムスポンジ組成物及びシリコーンゴムスポンジ |
| EP3587465A1 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-01 | Solvay Sa | Process for the preparation of a polyurethane foam |
| CA3127612C (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2024-03-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | 3d printing of seal caps |
| CN111755688A (zh) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-09 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | 硫系活性物质 |
| JPWO2021201088A1 (enExample) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-07 | ||
| FR3134107B1 (fr) | 2022-03-30 | 2025-06-20 | Saint Gobain | Composition adhésive pour article verrier comprenant des moyens d’expansion et vitrage feuilleté pour automobile comprenant une telle composition |
| FR3135413A1 (fr) | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-17 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Miroir pouvant être facilement enlevé d’un support sur lequel il est collé |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3700541A (en) * | 1970-04-11 | 1972-10-24 | Dunlop Holdings Ltd | Printers' blankets |
| JPS4912578A (enExample) * | 1972-05-19 | 1974-02-04 | ||
| US3935339A (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1976-01-27 | Exxon Production Research Company | Method for coating particulate material thereof |
| DE2416812C2 (de) * | 1974-04-06 | 1983-04-07 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von rieselfähigen Hohlperlen aus Vinylchlorid-Ethylen-Copolymerisaten |
| JPS5114539A (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-02-05 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Nainenkikanno shidosochi |
| US4156669A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-05-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Latexes of encapsulated vinylidene chloride copolymer particles |
| US4397967A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1983-08-09 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Fast curing novolac resin and shell molding composition and methods for producing the same |
| US4303736A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-12-01 | Leonard Torobin | Hollow plastic microspheres |
| US4446208A (en) * | 1983-04-29 | 1984-05-01 | Cosden Technology, Inc. | Expandable polystyrene composition and process |
-
1983
- 1983-07-12 JP JP58127384A patent/JPS6019033A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-07-11 SE SE8403671A patent/SE465812B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-12 US US06/630,125 patent/US4582756A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4582756A (en) | 1986-04-15 |
| JPH0379060B2 (enExample) | 1991-12-17 |
| JPS6019033A (ja) | 1985-01-31 |
| SE8403671D0 (sv) | 1984-07-11 |
| SE8403671L (sv) | 1985-01-13 |
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