RU2660478C2 - Покрытия хром-оксид хрома, нанесенные на стальные подложки для упаковочных применений, и способ получения таких покрытий - Google Patents
Покрытия хром-оксид хрома, нанесенные на стальные подложки для упаковочных применений, и способ получения таких покрытий Download PDFInfo
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- RU2660478C2 RU2660478C2 RU2015124017A RU2015124017A RU2660478C2 RU 2660478 C2 RU2660478 C2 RU 2660478C2 RU 2015124017 A RU2015124017 A RU 2015124017A RU 2015124017 A RU2015124017 A RU 2015124017A RU 2660478 C2 RU2660478 C2 RU 2660478C2
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- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- substrate
- coating
- electrolyte
- layer
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[Cr+3] UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title description 29
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 alkali metal cation Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011696 chromium(III) sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015217 chromium(III) sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
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- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- DSHWASKZZBZKOE-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+);hydroxide;sulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DSHWASKZZBZKOE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000356 chromium(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 44
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 30
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
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- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium formate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=O WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Nb] RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CFQCIHVMOFOCGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru].[Pt] CFQCIHVMOFOCGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/04—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/04—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium
- C25D3/06—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium from solutions of trivalent chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/38—Chromatising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
- C25D5/36—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated of iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D9/00—Electrolytic coating other than with metals
- C25D9/04—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials
- C25D9/08—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials by cathodic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D9/00—Electrolytic coating other than with metals
- C25D9/04—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials
- C25D9/08—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials by cathodic processes
- C25D9/10—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials by cathodic processes on iron or steel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12569—Synthetic resin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12193623.1 | 2012-11-21 | ||
| EP12193623 | 2012-11-21 | ||
| EP12195261 | 2012-12-03 | ||
| EP12195261.8 | 2012-12-03 | ||
| PCT/EP2013/074339 WO2014079910A1 (fr) | 2012-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Revêtements de chrome et d'oxyde de chrome appliqués à des substrats en acier pour des applications de conditionnement et procédé permettant de produire lesdits revêtements |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2015124017A RU2015124017A (ru) | 2017-01-10 |
| RU2015124017A3 RU2015124017A3 (fr) | 2018-05-29 |
| RU2660478C2 true RU2660478C2 (ru) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=49622838
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015123743A RU2655405C2 (ru) | 2012-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Покрытия хром-оксид хрома, нанесенные на стальные подложки для упаковочных применений, и способ получения таких покрытий |
| RU2015124017A RU2660478C2 (ru) | 2012-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Покрытия хром-оксид хрома, нанесенные на стальные подложки для упаковочных применений, и способ получения таких покрытий |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| RU2015123743A RU2655405C2 (ru) | 2012-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Покрытия хром-оксид хрома, нанесенные на стальные подложки для упаковочных применений, и способ получения таких покрытий |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20150337448A1 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP2922984B1 (fr) |
| JP (2) | JP6407879B2 (fr) |
| KR (2) | KR20150088288A (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN104919091A (fr) |
| BR (2) | BR112015011731B1 (fr) |
| CA (2) | CA2891605C (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES2703595T3 (fr) |
| MX (2) | MX2015006287A (fr) |
| RS (2) | RS58266B1 (fr) |
| RU (2) | RU2655405C2 (fr) |
| WO (3) | WO2014079911A2 (fr) |
| ZA (2) | ZA201503508B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2627076C2 (ru) | 2012-03-30 | 2017-08-03 | Тата Стил Эймейден Б.В. | Подложка с покрытием для упаковочных применений и способ получения упомянутой подложки |
| BR112015031543B1 (pt) * | 2013-06-20 | 2021-06-29 | Tata Steel Ijmuiden Bv | Substratos revestidos de cromo-óxido de cromo, método de fabricação e seus usos |
| JP2017001312A (ja) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-05 | 吉田 英夫 | ワークの皮膜形成構造およびワークの皮膜形成方法 |
| BR112018068626B1 (pt) | 2016-04-04 | 2023-02-23 | Tata Steel Ijmuiden Bv | Laminado e processo para a produção do mesmo em uma linha de revestimento |
| MX2019005540A (es) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-10-21 | Tata Steel Ijmuiden Bv | Metodo para electrochapado de una tira de acero no recubierta con una capa de chapado. |
| CN111699284B (zh) | 2018-02-09 | 2022-12-30 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 容器用钢板以及容器用钢板的制造方法 |
| KR102300979B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-09-10 | 아토테크더치랜드게엠베하 | 은, 은 합금, 금, 또는 금 합금의 표면을 전기분해로 부동태화하기 위한 방법 |
| DE102018132074A1 (de) | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | thysenkrupp AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einer Beschichtung aus Chrom und Chromoxid beschichteten Metallbands auf Basis einer Elektrolytlösung mit einer dreiwertigen Chromverbindung |
| DE102018132075A1 (de) | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | thysenkrupp AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einer Beschichtung aus Chrom und Chromoxid beschichteten Metallbands auf Basis einer Elektrolytlösung mit einer dreiwertigen Chromverbindung |
| CN113574209A (zh) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-10-29 | 塔塔钢铁艾默伊登有限责任公司 | 制造氧化铬涂覆的镀锡钢板的方法 |
| WO2020173950A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-03 | Tata Steel Ijmuiden B.V. | Procédé de dépôt électrolytique d'une couche d'oxyde de chrome |
| DE102019109354A1 (de) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-15 | Thyssenkrupp Rasselstein Gmbh | Verfahren zur Passivierung der Oberfläche eines Schwarzblechs oder eines Weißblechs und Elektrolysesystem zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE102019109356A1 (de) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-15 | Thyssenkrupp Rasselstein Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einer Beschichtung aus Chrom und Chromoxid beschichteten Metallbands auf Basis einer Elektrolytlösung mit einer dreiwertigen Chromverbindung und Elektrolysesystem zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| CN110339205B (zh) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-08-24 | 山东德信生物科技有限公司 | 富氢水组合物在抑制六价铬诱导的df-1细胞内质网应激及自噬中的应用 |
| US11906203B2 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-02-20 | Ademco Inc. | Water heater control system with powered anode rod |
| CN112446130A (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-03-05 | 宝钢日铁汽车板有限公司 | 连续热镀锌机组退火炉的带钢跑偏仿真系统及控制方法 |
| MX2023007455A (es) | 2020-12-21 | 2023-07-04 | Jfe Steel Corp | Lamina de acero tratada en la superficie y metodo para producir la misma. |
| EP4212650A4 (fr) | 2020-12-21 | 2024-01-31 | JFE Steel Corporation | Feuille d'acier traitée en surface et son procédé de production |
| DE102021125696A1 (de) * | 2021-10-04 | 2023-04-06 | Thyssenkrupp Rasselstein Gmbh | Verfahren zur Passivierung der Oberfläche eines Weißblechs und Elektrolysesystem zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| JP7401033B1 (ja) | 2022-07-19 | 2023-12-19 | Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 | 表面処理鋼板およびその製造方法 |
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-
2013
- 2013-11-21 RU RU2015123743A patent/RU2655405C2/ru active
- 2013-11-21 US US14/646,274 patent/US20150337448A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-21 ES ES13798613T patent/ES2703595T3/es active Active
- 2013-11-21 RU RU2015124017A patent/RU2660478C2/ru active
- 2013-11-21 JP JP2015543420A patent/JP6407879B2/ja active Active
- 2013-11-21 BR BR112015011731-7A patent/BR112015011731B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201380068666.4A patent/CN104919091A/zh active Pending
- 2013-11-21 MX MX2015006287A patent/MX2015006287A/es unknown
- 2013-11-21 RS RS20190020A patent/RS58266B1/sr unknown
- 2013-11-21 KR KR1020157016480A patent/KR20150088288A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-11-21 MX MX2015006372A patent/MX2015006372A/es unknown
- 2013-11-21 WO PCT/EP2013/074341 patent/WO2014079911A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-11-21 RS RS20190375A patent/RS58504B1/sr unknown
- 2013-11-21 WO PCT/EP2013/074337 patent/WO2014079909A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-11-21 EP EP13798613.9A patent/EP2922984B1/fr active Active
- 2013-11-21 JP JP2015543421A patent/JP6407880B2/ja active Active
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201380068653.7A patent/CN105102685A/zh active Pending
- 2013-11-21 WO PCT/EP2013/074339 patent/WO2014079910A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-11-21 CA CA2891605A patent/CA2891605C/fr active Active
- 2013-11-21 EP EP13794902.0A patent/EP2922983B1/fr active Active
- 2013-11-21 CA CA2892114A patent/CA2892114C/fr active Active
- 2013-11-21 KR KR1020157015785A patent/KR20150085038A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-11-21 US US14/646,238 patent/US20150329981A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-21 BR BR112015011465-2A patent/BR112015011465B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-11-21 ES ES13794902T patent/ES2716565T3/es active Active
-
2015
- 2015-05-19 ZA ZA2015/03508A patent/ZA201503508B/en unknown
- 2015-06-09 ZA ZA2015/04168A patent/ZA201504168B/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4690735A (en) * | 1986-02-04 | 1987-09-01 | University Of Florida | Electrolytic bath compositions and method for electrodeposition of amorphous chromium |
| SU1652380A1 (ru) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-05-30 | Центральный научно-исследовательский институт черной металлургии им.И.П.Бардина | Способ обработки жести дл консервной тары |
| SU1816808A1 (ru) * | 1990-05-31 | 1993-05-23 | Tsnii Chernoj Metallurg | Способ обработки жести |
| WO2012150198A2 (fr) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-08 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Bain et procédé d'électroplacage pour la production de couches de chrome noir |
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