RU2475447C2 - Способ получения хлора окислением в газовой фазе - Google Patents

Способ получения хлора окислением в газовой фазе Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2475447C2
RU2475447C2 RU2008150584/05A RU2008150584A RU2475447C2 RU 2475447 C2 RU2475447 C2 RU 2475447C2 RU 2008150584/05 A RU2008150584/05 A RU 2008150584/05A RU 2008150584 A RU2008150584 A RU 2008150584A RU 2475447 C2 RU2475447 C2 RU 2475447C2
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catalyst
hydrogen chloride
oxygen
layers
catalyst layers
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RU2008150584/05A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2008150584A (ru
Inventor
Аурель ВОЛЬФ
Леслав Млечко
Штефан ШУБЕРТ
Оливер Феликс-Карл ШЛЮТЕР
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Байер Матириальсайенс Аг
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
    • C01B7/03—Preparation from chlorides
    • C01B7/04—Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • B01J23/462—Ruthenium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/128—Halogens; Compounds thereof with iron group metals or platinum group metals
    • B01J27/13—Platinum group metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0457—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00176—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles outside the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00274—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
    • B01J2219/0004—Processes in series

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
RU2008150584/05A 2006-05-23 2007-05-16 Способ получения хлора окислением в газовой фазе RU2475447C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006024521.0 2006-05-23
DE102006024521 2006-05-23
DE102007020140.2 2007-04-26
DE102007020140A DE102007020140A1 (de) 2006-05-23 2007-04-26 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation
PCT/EP2007/004368 WO2007134771A1 (de) 2006-05-23 2007-05-16 Verfahren zur herstellung von chlor durch gasphasenoxidation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2008150584A RU2008150584A (ru) 2010-06-27
RU2475447C2 true RU2475447C2 (ru) 2013-02-20

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2008150584/05A RU2475447C2 (ru) 2006-05-23 2007-05-16 Способ получения хлора окислением в газовой фазе

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US20070274901A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2027063B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5275228B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101418612B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN101448734A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE500197T1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0712019A2 (enExample)
DE (2) DE102007020140A1 (enExample)
PL (1) PL2027063T3 (enExample)
PT (1) PT2027063E (enExample)
RU (1) RU2475447C2 (enExample)
SG (1) SG172605A1 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI409221B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007134771A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (30)

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DE102007020096A1 (de) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-30 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Oxidation von Kohlenmonoxid in einem HCI enthaltenden Gasstrom
WO2009010168A1 (de) * 2007-07-13 2009-01-22 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von chlor durch vielstufige adiabatische gasphasenoxidation
CN101743056B (zh) 2007-07-13 2013-09-25 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 由气相氧化制备氯气的方法
DE102008025834A1 (de) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Maleinsäureanhydrid
DE102008025843A1 (de) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phthalsäureanhydrid
DE102008025850A1 (de) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phosgen
DE102008025887A1 (de) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formaldehyd
DE102008025842A1 (de) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Cyclohexanon
JP5130155B2 (ja) * 2008-08-28 2013-01-30 住友化学株式会社 塩素の製造方法
DE102008050978A1 (de) 2008-10-09 2010-04-15 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Urankatalysator und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung
DE102008050975A1 (de) 2008-10-09 2010-04-15 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Mehrstufiges Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor
DE102009005320A1 (de) 2009-01-16 2010-07-22 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Chlor
DE102009013905A1 (de) 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Urankatalysator auf Träger besonderer Porengrößenverteilung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, sowie dessen Verwendung
US8067634B2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-11-29 Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. Process for producing allyl acetate
JP5281558B2 (ja) * 2009-12-14 2013-09-04 住友化学株式会社 塩素の製造方法
EP2361682A1 (en) 2010-02-23 2011-08-31 Bayer MaterialScience AG Catalyst for chlorine production
JP5636601B2 (ja) * 2010-03-11 2014-12-10 住友化学株式会社 固定床反応器による塩素の製造方法
DE102010039734A1 (de) 2010-08-25 2012-03-01 Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation
CN103796949A (zh) * 2011-07-05 2014-05-14 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 在绝热反应级联中使用氧化铈催化剂制备氯气的方法
JP2014522797A (ja) * 2011-07-05 2014-09-08 バイエル インテレクチュアル プロパティー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 等温反応器における酸化セリウム触媒を使用する塩素の製造方法
IN2014CN02995A (enExample) * 2011-10-24 2015-07-03 Bayer Ip Gmbh
US9751072B2 (en) * 2014-03-18 2017-09-05 Quanta, Associates, L.P. Treatment of heavy crude oil and diluent
CN104592000B (zh) * 2014-12-22 2017-01-11 上海方纶新材料科技有限公司 制备氯甲酰基取代苯的清洁工艺
CN104591090B (zh) * 2014-12-22 2016-09-07 上海方纶新材料科技有限公司 一种氯化氢催化氧化制备氯气的方法
CN106517095A (zh) * 2016-09-27 2017-03-22 上海氯碱化工股份有限公司 制备氯气的方法
KR20230170968A (ko) 2021-04-21 2023-12-19 바스프 에스이 염소 제조 방법
WO2023094364A1 (en) 2021-11-23 2023-06-01 Basf Se Process for preparing a gas stream comprising chlorine
EP4493316A1 (en) 2022-03-14 2025-01-22 Basf Se Continuous process for preparing chlorine and a catalyst for preparing chlorine
WO2024126607A1 (en) 2022-12-14 2024-06-20 Basf Se Process for preparing at least one polyisocyanate from co2
EP4403589B1 (en) 2023-01-19 2026-04-15 Basf Se A process for preparing at least one polyisocyanate from solid material w

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SU331649A1 (ru) * 1970-09-22 1976-11-05 Способ получени хлора
SU1801943A1 (ru) * 1991-03-19 1993-03-15 Волгоградский Политехнический Институт Способ получения хлора из хлористого водорода 2
DE10235476A1 (de) * 2002-08-02 2004-02-12 Basf Ag Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten
US6713035B1 (en) * 2000-01-19 2004-03-30 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Process for producing chlorine
WO2004037718A2 (de) * 2002-10-28 2004-05-06 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur herstellung von chlor aus salzsäure und ein damit integriertes verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten
WO2005063616A1 (de) * 2003-12-23 2005-07-14 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur herstellung von chlor durch gasphasenoxidation von chlorwasserstoff

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CA1260229A (en) * 1986-06-30 1989-09-26 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Production process of chlorine
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AU3073400A (en) * 1999-01-22 2000-08-07 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing chlorine
EP1251951B2 (en) * 2000-01-25 2014-10-29 Meggitt (U.K.) Limited Chemical reactor with heat exchanger
US7033553B2 (en) * 2000-01-25 2006-04-25 Meggitt (Uk) Limited Chemical reactor
DE10019092A1 (de) * 2000-04-12 2001-10-25 Siemens Ag Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit einem Informationsspeicher
CN1305754C (zh) * 2002-05-15 2007-03-21 巴斯福股份公司 由氯化氢制备氯气的方法
DE10258153A1 (de) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-24 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff
DE10336522A1 (de) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-24 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor
US7772447B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2010-08-10 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Production of liquid hydrocarbons from methane

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU331649A1 (ru) * 1970-09-22 1976-11-05 Способ получени хлора
SU1801943A1 (ru) * 1991-03-19 1993-03-15 Волгоградский Политехнический Институт Способ получения хлора из хлористого водорода 2
US6713035B1 (en) * 2000-01-19 2004-03-30 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Process for producing chlorine
DE10235476A1 (de) * 2002-08-02 2004-02-12 Basf Ag Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten
WO2004037718A2 (de) * 2002-10-28 2004-05-06 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur herstellung von chlor aus salzsäure und ein damit integriertes verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten
WO2005063616A1 (de) * 2003-12-23 2005-07-14 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur herstellung von chlor durch gasphasenoxidation von chlorwasserstoff

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Publication number Publication date
PL2027063T3 (pl) 2011-07-29
WO2007134771A1 (de) 2007-11-29
TWI409221B (zh) 2013-09-21
TW200812908A (en) 2008-03-16
US20070274901A1 (en) 2007-11-29
DE102007020140A1 (de) 2007-11-29
SG172605A1 (en) 2011-07-28
KR101418612B1 (ko) 2014-07-14
JP2009537448A (ja) 2009-10-29
BRPI0712019A2 (pt) 2011-12-27
RU2008150584A (ru) 2010-06-27
CN105174216A (zh) 2015-12-23
PT2027063E (pt) 2011-05-31
EP2027063B1 (de) 2011-03-02
ATE500197T1 (de) 2011-03-15
DE502007006609D1 (de) 2011-04-14
US20090304573A1 (en) 2009-12-10
EP2027063A1 (de) 2009-02-25
KR20090014216A (ko) 2009-02-06
CN101448734A (zh) 2009-06-03
JP5275228B2 (ja) 2013-08-28

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Effective date: 20140517