RU2013140755A - Способ сварки материалов из возобновляемого сырья - Google Patents

Способ сварки материалов из возобновляемого сырья Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2013140755A
RU2013140755A RU2013140755/05A RU2013140755A RU2013140755A RU 2013140755 A RU2013140755 A RU 2013140755A RU 2013140755/05 A RU2013140755/05 A RU 2013140755/05A RU 2013140755 A RU2013140755 A RU 2013140755A RU 2013140755 A RU2013140755 A RU 2013140755A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
welding
raw materials
compounds
renewable raw
welded
Prior art date
Application number
RU2013140755/05A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RU2577365C2 (ru
Inventor
Ульрих ЭБЕРЛЕ
Original Assignee
Машиненфабрик Герд Моска Аг
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=44121736&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=RU2013140755(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Машиненфабрик Герд Моска Аг filed Critical Машиненфабрик Герд Моска Аг
Publication of RU2013140755A publication Critical patent/RU2013140755A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2577365C2 publication Critical patent/RU2577365C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/04—Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding, i.e. radio frequency welding of plastic materials having dielectric properties, e.g. PVC
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/06—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16—Laser beams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
    • B29C66/4322—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms by joining a single sheet to itself
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
    • B29C66/4324—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms for making closed loops, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7371—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined oriented or heat-shrinkable
    • B29C66/73711—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined oriented or heat-shrinkable oriented
    • B29C66/73712—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined oriented or heat-shrinkable oriented mono-axially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7379—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined degradable
    • B29C66/73791—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined degradable biodegradable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/94—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time
    • B29C66/949—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time characterised by specific time values or ranges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/24—Securing ends of binding material
    • B65B13/32—Securing ends of binding material by welding, soldering, or heat-sealing; by applying adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/24—Securing ends of binding material
    • B65B13/32—Securing ends of binding material by welding, soldering, or heat-sealing; by applying adhesive
    • B65B13/322—Friction welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/24—Securing ends of binding material
    • B65B13/32—Securing ends of binding material by welding, soldering, or heat-sealing; by applying adhesive
    • B65B13/325—Ultrasonic welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/82—Testing the joint
    • B29C65/8207—Testing the joint by mechanical methods
    • B29C65/8215—Tensile tests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B29K2067/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
    • B29K2067/043—PGA, i.e. polyglycolic acid or polyglycolide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B29K2067/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
    • B29K2067/046—PLA, i.e. polylactic acid or polylactide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037—Other properties
    • B29K2995/005—Oriented
    • B29K2995/0051—Oriented mono-axially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037—Other properties
    • B29K2995/0059—Degradable
    • B29K2995/006—Bio-degradable, e.g. bioabsorbable, bioresorbable or bioerodible
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29L2007/007—Narrow strips, e.g. ribbons, tapes, bands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/727—Fastening elements
    • B29L2031/7276—Straps or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/47—Molded joint
    • Y10T403/477—Fusion bond, e.g., weld, etc.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

1. Способ сварки моноаксиально растянутых материалов из возобновляемого сырья, отличающийся тем, чтоa) подлежащие сварке поверхности изготавливают, по меньшей мере, частично из растянутого возобновляемого сырья иb) указанные поверхности сваривают сваркой нагретым клином, сваркой трением, лазерной сваркой, высокочастотной сваркой или ультразвуковой сваркой.2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на стадии а) используют моноаксиально растянутую ленту, особенно предпочтительно моноаксиально растянутую обвязочную ленту.3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на стадии а) возобновляемое сырье выбирают из группы, в которую входят алифатический сложный полиэфир, полиамид, алифатический полиэфирамид, полигидроксиалканоат, поливиниловый спирт, полиалкиленгликоль, лигнин; или возобновляемое сырье представляет собой сополимер, который содержит, по меньшей мере, одно из указанных соединений, или смесь, или производное указанных соединений, в частности возобновляемое сырье представляет собой полимолочную кислоту или полиянтарную кислоту, или смесь, или производное указанных соединений.4. Способ по п.3, отличающийся тем, что используют полимолочную кислоту, которая изготовлена по меньшей мере на 40 вес.%, особенно предпочтительно по меньшей мере на 90 вес.% из L - молочной кислоты.5. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на стадии b) устанавливают продолжительность сварки от 5 миллисекунд до 1 секунды.6. Способ по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что на стадии b) продолжительность охлаждения устанавливают от 0 до 3 с.7. Свариваемая сама с собой обвязочная лента, изготовленная способом по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что прочность на разрыв, из

Claims (7)

1. Способ сварки моноаксиально растянутых материалов из возобновляемого сырья, отличающийся тем, что
a) подлежащие сварке поверхности изготавливают, по меньшей мере, частично из растянутого возобновляемого сырья и
b) указанные поверхности сваривают сваркой нагретым клином, сваркой трением, лазерной сваркой, высокочастотной сваркой или ультразвуковой сваркой.
2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на стадии а) используют моноаксиально растянутую ленту, особенно предпочтительно моноаксиально растянутую обвязочную ленту.
3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на стадии а) возобновляемое сырье выбирают из группы, в которую входят алифатический сложный полиэфир, полиамид, алифатический полиэфирамид, полигидроксиалканоат, поливиниловый спирт, полиалкиленгликоль, лигнин; или возобновляемое сырье представляет собой сополимер, который содержит, по меньшей мере, одно из указанных соединений, или смесь, или производное указанных соединений, в частности возобновляемое сырье представляет собой полимолочную кислоту или полиянтарную кислоту, или смесь, или производное указанных соединений.
4. Способ по п.3, отличающийся тем, что используют полимолочную кислоту, которая изготовлена по меньшей мере на 40 вес.%, особенно предпочтительно по меньшей мере на 90 вес.% из L - молочной кислоты.
5. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на стадии b) устанавливают продолжительность сварки от 5 миллисекунд до 1 секунды.
6. Способ по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что на стадии b) продолжительность охлаждения устанавливают от 0 до 3 с.
7. Свариваемая сама с собой обвязочная лента, изготовленная способом по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что прочность на разрыв, измеренная согласно DIN 53540, составляет по меньшей мере 5 Н/мм2.
RU2013140755/05A 2011-02-04 2012-02-03 Способ сварки материалов из возобновляемого сырья RU2577365C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11153402.0 2011-02-04
EP11153402.0A EP2484510B2 (de) 2011-02-04 2011-02-04 Verfahren zum Verschweißen von nachwachsenden Rohstoffen
PCT/EP2012/051845 WO2012104410A1 (de) 2011-02-04 2012-02-03 VERFAHREN ZUM VERSCHWEIßEN VON NACHWACHSENDEN ROHSTOFFEN

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2013140755A true RU2013140755A (ru) 2015-03-10
RU2577365C2 RU2577365C2 (ru) 2016-03-20

Family

ID=44121736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2013140755/05A RU2577365C2 (ru) 2011-02-04 2012-02-03 Способ сварки материалов из возобновляемого сырья

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20130294821A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP2484510B2 (ru)
JP (1) JP6054885B2 (ru)
CN (1) CN103338913B (ru)
BR (1) BR112013018426B1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2825026C (ru)
ES (1) ES2538832T5 (ru)
MY (1) MY168273A (ru)
PL (1) PL2484510T5 (ru)
RU (1) RU2577365C2 (ru)
SG (2) SG192076A1 (ru)
SM (1) SMT201500143B (ru)
WO (1) WO2012104410A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1021958B1 (nl) * 2014-02-18 2016-01-29 BPI Formipac Folie en werkwijze voor verpakking van een samendrukbaar produkt in een samengedrukte toestand en verpakt samendrukbaar produkt
CN106239899A (zh) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-21 无锡长冈电子机械科技有限公司 一种海绵与塑料扎带激光焊接加工工艺

Family Cites Families (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1189029A (en) * 1914-03-18 1916-06-27 James H Miller Rotary engine.
US3316687A (en) 1964-02-06 1967-05-02 Fmc Corp Strap securing method
US3368323A (en) 1964-10-12 1968-02-13 Fmc Corp Strap sealing method and apparatus
GB1189029A (en) 1967-08-14 1970-04-22 Du Pont Oriented Polyamide Articles
US3661667A (en) * 1968-12-23 1972-05-09 Eastman Kodak Co Ultrasonic film splicing method
US3943608A (en) * 1975-01-08 1976-03-16 Thomas & Betts Corporation Bundling strap
US4776905A (en) * 1986-06-06 1988-10-11 Signode Corporation Method and apparatus for producing a welded joint in thermoplastic strap
US5085719A (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-02-04 Xerox Corporation Variable rate welding of thermoplastic belts
JPH07172405A (ja) * 1992-04-03 1995-07-11 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd 熱可塑性樹脂製バンドの溶着方法及び溶着されたバンド
JP3307748B2 (ja) * 1993-03-31 2002-07-24 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 乳酸系共重合ポリエステルの製造方法
US6210769B1 (en) * 1993-11-08 2001-04-03 Samuel Manu-Teeh, Inc. Plastic strapping with modified surface characteristics
DE9419475U1 (de) 1994-12-05 1995-02-09 Haushammer, Karl-Heinz, 64743 Beerfelden Band für Verpackungszwecke
EP0799335B1 (de) 1994-12-22 1999-09-08 Biotec Biologische Naturverpackungen Gmbh Technische und nichttechnische textile erzeugnisse sowie verpackungsmaterialien
DE29520448U1 (de) 1995-12-22 1996-02-22 Haushammer, Karl-Heinz, 64743 Beerfelden Band für Verpackungszwecke
DE29520449U1 (de) 1995-12-22 1996-02-22 Haushammer, Karl-Heinz, 64743 Beerfelden Band für Verpackungszwecke
US20020005246A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 2002-01-17 Arie Hendrik Frans Van Vliet Grid comprising polymeric, drawn strips and a process for making same
JPH1024492A (ja) 1996-07-10 1998-01-27 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 生分解性成形物
DE19654030C2 (de) 1996-12-21 1999-01-07 Saechsisches Textilforsch Inst Textiler Aufwuchsträger, insbesondere für Organismen
JPH11165338A (ja) 1997-12-03 1999-06-22 Mitsui Chem Inc 梱包用バンド及びその製造方法
JPH11277640A (ja) 1998-03-31 1999-10-12 Mitsui Chem Inc 梱包用バンド
US5942061A (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-08-24 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Cam operated strap welding tool and method therefor
SE517866C2 (sv) 1998-07-06 2002-07-23 Sca Hygiene Prod Ab Blöja med svetsbara fastsättningsorgan
JP2001019027A (ja) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-23 Unitika Ltd ポリ乳酸製梱包用バンドおよびその製造方法
JP3421620B2 (ja) 1999-11-08 2003-06-30 三菱樹脂株式会社 書類ホルダー
DE10002174A1 (de) * 2000-01-20 2001-07-26 Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh Transparente, flammhemmend ausgerüstete, orientierte Folie aus einem kristallisierbaren Thermoplasten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
JP4005316B2 (ja) * 2001-02-16 2007-11-07 積水樹脂株式会社 梱包用バンドコイルの型崩れ防止方法
JP2002348445A (ja) * 2001-05-28 2002-12-04 Dan Sangyo Kk 生分解性プラスチック梱包バンド及びその製造方法
DE10138350A1 (de) * 2001-08-04 2003-02-20 Tesa Ag Verwendung eines doppelseitig klebend ausgerüsteten Klebebands zum Verschließen und Öffnen von Kartons oder kartonähnlichen Verpackungen
DE10323783A1 (de) * 2003-05-23 2004-12-09 Maschinenfabrik Gerd Mosca Ag Ultraschall-Schweissvorrichtung
CN101142073B (zh) * 2005-03-15 2010-06-02 积水化学工业株式会社 拉伸热塑性聚酯类树脂片的制造方法及叠层成型体
CA2655971C (en) * 2006-06-30 2013-12-31 Toray Industries, Inc. Thermoplastic resin composition and molded article thereof
DE102007032860A1 (de) 2006-07-14 2008-02-28 Strapex Gmbh Umreifungsanordnung und Verfahren zu dessen Erzeugung
WO2008013057A1 (fr) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-31 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Composition de résine thermoplastique et corps moulé de celle-ci
US8026309B2 (en) * 2007-03-01 2011-09-27 Prs Mediterranean Ltd. Process for producing compatibilized polymer blends
JP2009073498A (ja) 2007-09-19 2009-04-09 Asahi Kasei Home Products Kk 溶断シール袋及びその製造方法
JP2009096527A (ja) * 2007-10-18 2009-05-07 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd シュリンクラベル、筒状シュリンクラベル付き容器およびこれらの製造方法
US20090246430A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 The Coca-Cola Company Bio-based polyethylene terephthalate polymer and method of making same
US8110138B2 (en) 2008-05-08 2012-02-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) and thermoformed articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2538832T5 (es) 2023-04-04
ES2538832T9 (es) 2015-11-04
EP2484510B9 (de) 2015-08-12
BR112013018426A2 (pt) 2016-10-11
WO2012104410A1 (de) 2012-08-09
PL2484510T3 (pl) 2015-09-30
PL2484510T5 (pl) 2023-05-15
SG10201602593SA (en) 2016-05-30
US20130294821A1 (en) 2013-11-07
ES2538832T3 (es) 2015-06-24
EP2484510B2 (de) 2023-01-18
JP6054885B2 (ja) 2016-12-27
SG192076A1 (en) 2013-08-30
CA2825026A1 (en) 2012-08-09
JP2014511287A (ja) 2014-05-15
CN103338913B (zh) 2015-12-09
EP2484510A1 (de) 2012-08-08
MY168273A (en) 2018-10-19
CN103338913A (zh) 2013-10-02
RU2577365C2 (ru) 2016-03-20
EP2484510B1 (de) 2015-04-15
CA2825026C (en) 2020-04-21
BR112013018426B1 (pt) 2020-10-06
SMT201500143B (it) 2015-09-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2013064059A8 (zh) 一种可生物降解的医用粘合剂及其制备方法和用途
BRPI1014472A8 (pt) Método para produzir um derivado de ácido graxo, microrganismo engenheirado geneticamente, derivado de ácido graxo e composição de biocombustível
CN109079302A (zh) 60kg/m R260热轧钢轨移动闪光焊接的方法
RU2013111603A (ru) Полиамидная композиция для изготовления формованных изделий с улучшенным качеством поверхности и способ ее получения (варианты)
BR112013010456A2 (pt) método para controlar um conversor tipo dc/dc ressonante em série
UY33749A (es) ?un proceso para la producción de ácido metacrílico y sus derivados y los polímeros producidos a partir de los mismos
NZ628913A (en) Segmented, semicrystalline poly(lactide-co-epsilon-caprolactone) absorbable copolymers
CY1118960T1 (el) Συνθεση για επιδιορθωση χονδρινου ιστου και μια μεθοδος παραγωγης της
UA108835C2 (uk) Спосіб отримання суміші похідних лактиду
RU2013140755A (ru) Способ сварки материалов из возобновляемого сырья
MX2018004771A (es) Miembro prensado en caliente y metodo de fabricacion del mismo.
MY161241A (en) Processes for making acrylic-type monomers and products made therefrom
TR201909721T4 (tr) 1700-2200 MPa çekme direncine sahip martensitli çelikler.
MX2020007184A (es) Composicion plastificante que comprende una sustancia a base de ciclohexano poliester y composicion de resina que la comprende.
MX347651B (es) Estructuras oligomericas complejas.
EA201490114A1 (ru) Полимерный материал на основе полимолочной кислоты
WO2013072269A3 (de) Superabsorbierende polymere für hochgefüllte oder faserfreie hygieneartikel
RU2013149900A (ru) Биологически разлагаемая полимерная композиция с высокой деформируемостью
WO2012124941A3 (ko) ２-하이드록시부티레이트를 모노머로 함유하고 있는 폴리하이드록시알카노에이트를 생산하는 능력을 가지는 재조합 미생물 및 이를 이용한 ２-하이드록시부티레이트를 모노머로 함유하고 있는 폴리하이드록시알카노에이트의 제조방법
RU2014150498A (ru) Стерильная композиция
WO2013032140A3 (ko) 생분해성 폴리에스테르 공중합체 수지의 제조방법
RU2013140760A (ru) Обвязочные ленты из возобновляемого сырья
BR112022011440A2 (pt) Composições e métodos para a degradação de polipropileno residual
AR053142A1 (es) Un metodo para fabricar poliester con propiedades de fusion y propiedades de cristalizacion mejoradas y el poliester obtenido
MX2021012085A (es) Nuevos esteres de acido polilactico y acido poliglicolico y composiciones de estos.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
HZ9A Changing address for correspondence with an applicant