PT1863812E - Compostos inibidores da dipeptidil-peptidase-iv, métodos de preparação dos mesmos e composições farmacêuticas que os contém como um agente activo - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

PT1863812E

PT1863812E PT06732744T PT06732744T PT1863812E PT 1863812 E PT1863812 E PT 1863812E PT 06732744 T PT06732744 T PT 06732744T PT 06732744 T PT06732744 T PT 06732744T PT 1863812 E PT1863812 E PT 1863812E

Authority

PT

Portugal

Prior art keywords

trifluoromethyl

amino

pyrimidin

oxo

butyl

Prior art date

2005-04-01

Links

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• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 645
• 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 83
• 102000016622 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 title description 23
• 101000930822 Giardia intestinalis Dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 title description 23
• 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title description 9
• 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title description 5
• 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 365
• -1 3-thiophene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 340
• 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 64
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
• 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 28
• CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 28
• 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 27
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 18
• 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 17
• 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
• 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
• PAXQXJDYVORMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical group CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N PAXQXJDYVORMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
• 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000004176 4-fluorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
• QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
• 229910052757 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 3
• 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
• 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
• XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• YOQKDXVRNLVNGR-KGLIPLIRSA-N (5r)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-4-oxo-4-[2-(1h-pyrrol-2-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5h-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]butyl]-5-methylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound C1[C@H](C)CCC(=O)N1C[C@@H](N)CC(=O)N1CC(N=C(N=C2C(F)(F)F)C=3NC=CC=3)=C2CC1 YOQKDXVRNLVNGR-KGLIPLIRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 150000003457 sulfones Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 2
• DNWVHQFBVOEHFO-JSGCOSHPSA-N (6s)-4-[(2s)-2-amino-4-oxo-4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-2-yl]butyl]-6-methylmorpholin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CO[C@@H](C)CN1C[C@@H](N)CC(=O)N1CC(C=CC=C2C(F)(F)F)=C2CC1 DNWVHQFBVOEHFO-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• LBYRMBZTQSRKJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-5-methylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound CCCCN1CC(C)CCC1=O LBYRMBZTQSRKJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• CLLYVJNLRBOAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitropiperidin-2-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CCCCC1=O CLLYVJNLRBOAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• BHOZISYDFWNVRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethyl)-5,8-dihydropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=1N=CC2=C(N=1)CN=CC2 BHOZISYDFWNVRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
• 108010067722 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
• 102100025012 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
• KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
• NFQIAEMCQGTTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Repirinast Chemical compound C12=CC=C(C)C(C)=C2NC(=O)C2=C1OC(C(=O)OCCC(C)C)=CC2=O NFQIAEMCQGTTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
• 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
• QNLOWBMKUIXCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)C=C21 QNLOWBMKUIXCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 claims 1
• 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
• 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
• VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=NC=CC=N1 VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 229950009147 repirinast Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 593
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 428
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 428
• 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 175
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 165
• 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 158
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 126
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 118
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 101
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 87
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 75
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 66
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 65
• XSCUABVRTJJVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N=1C=2CNCCC=2C(C(F)(F)F)=NC=1CC1CC1 XSCUABVRTJJVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 55
• 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 54
• 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 50
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 49
• 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 47
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 44
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 43
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
• KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
• FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
• 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 36
• 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 35
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
• 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 32
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
• ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 30
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
• 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 26
• 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 25
• 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 23
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
• QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 20
• DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 20
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 18
• 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 17
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
• 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 13
• 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
• 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 13
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 11
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 11
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
• 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 10
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 9
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
• WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
• NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
• 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
• WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
• 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 7
• 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
• AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 6
• XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
• 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 6
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
• FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
• 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
• 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
• 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
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• YNJCFDAODGKHAV-LURJTMIESA-N tert-butyl n-[(2s)-2-hydroxypropyl]carbamate Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C YNJCFDAODGKHAV-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
• GGCHVJMWJMWPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl pyrimidine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=N1 GGCHVJMWJMWPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
• FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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• GSXCEVHRIVLFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC=1C=CSC=1 GSXCEVHRIVLFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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• YNVOMSDITJMNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=CSC=1 YNVOMSDITJMNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
• GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Substances C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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• 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1