OA10266A - Antibacterial and antifouling oxathiazines and their oxides - Google Patents
Antibacterial and antifouling oxathiazines and their oxides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- OA10266A OA10266A OA60781A OA60781A OA10266A OA 10266 A OA10266 A OA 10266A OA 60781 A OA60781 A OA 60781A OA 60781 A OA60781 A OA 60781A OA 10266 A OA10266 A OA 10266A
- Authority
- OA
- OAPI
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- phenyl
- compound
- antifouling
- thienyl
- Prior art date
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- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- AZHVQJLDOFKHPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiazine Chemical class O1SN=CC=C1 AZHVQJLDOFKHPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 7
- -1 tetrahydropyranyloxy, phenoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000006518 morpholino carbonyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C(*)=O)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 4
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000002013 molluscicidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
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- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DFNPRTKVCGZMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(fluoro)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](F)(CCCC)CCCC DFNPRTKVCGZMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JUEAPPHORMOWPK-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributylstannyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JUEAPPHORMOWPK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PIILXFBHQILWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin Chemical class CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC PIILXFBHQILWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHHPEAQVCCPLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC LHHPEAQVCCPLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D419/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D419/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D419/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/88—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D291/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D291/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D291/06—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1606—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
- C09D5/1612—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09D5/1625—Non-macromolecular compounds organic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11135293A | 1993-08-24 | 1993-08-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| OA10266A true OA10266A (en) | 1997-10-07 |
Family
ID=22338025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| OA60781A OA10266A (en) | 1993-08-24 | 1996-02-23 | Antibacterial and antifouling oxathiazines and their oxides |
Country Status (31)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5712275A (no) |
| EP (1) | EP0715495B1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JP3665335B2 (no) |
| KR (1) | KR100342363B1 (no) |
| CN (2) | CN1071092C (no) |
| AP (2) | AP568A (no) |
| AT (1) | ATE163836T1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU680294B2 (no) |
| BR (1) | BR9407567A (no) |
| CY (1) | CY2089B1 (no) |
| CZ (1) | CZ286710B6 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE69408998T2 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK0715495T3 (no) |
| ES (1) | ES2113674T3 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI112434B (no) |
| GR (1) | GR3026333T3 (no) |
| HK (1) | HK1006054A1 (no) |
| HU (1) | HU214846B (no) |
| MX (1) | MX9406466A (no) |
| MY (1) | MY111021A (no) |
| NO (1) | NO315181B1 (no) |
| NZ (1) | NZ273306A (no) |
| OA (1) | OA10266A (no) |
| PL (1) | PL185409B1 (no) |
| RO (1) | RO116243B1 (no) |
| RU (1) | RU2143805C1 (no) |
| SG (1) | SG66277A1 (no) |
| SK (1) | SK282008B6 (no) |
| TW (1) | TW304159B (no) |
| WO (1) | WO1995005739A1 (no) |
| ZA (1) | ZA946449B (no) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX9406411A (es) * | 1993-08-24 | 1997-08-30 | Uniroyal Chem Co Inc | Oxatiazinas conservadoras de madera. |
| EP0823461A1 (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1998-02-11 | Sigma Coatings B.V. | Increasing the self-polishing properties of antifouling paints |
| JP2001519365A (ja) * | 1997-10-15 | 2001-10-23 | ジヤンセン・フアーマシユーチカ・ナームローゼ・フエンノートシヤツプ | オキサチアジンおよびベンゾチオフェン−２−カルボキサミド−ｓ，ｓ−ジオキシドを含んでなる相乗作用性組成物 |
| US6280657B1 (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 2001-08-28 | Rohm And Haas Company | Ketoxime solutions of biocides |
| US6379686B1 (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2002-04-30 | Magiseal Corporation | Fabric, carpet and upholstery protectant with biocide and acaricide |
| GB9826245D0 (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 1999-01-20 | Hickson Int Plc | Wood preserative formulations |
| SE513474C2 (sv) | 1999-01-25 | 2000-09-18 | Hans Elwing Instutionen Foer C | Metod för att förhindra kräftdjurs, särskilt havstulpaners, etablering på fasta ytor med hjälp av en substans som stör nervsignaler, varvid substansen är medetomidin, dvs (+)-4-/1- (2,3-dimetylfenyl)-etyl/-IH-imidazol |
| WO2000045636A1 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-10 | Cognis Corporation | Pigmented coatings exhibiting reduced fading |
| AU5871000A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2001-01-02 | Paul G. Abrams | High dose radionuclide complexes for bone marrow suppression |
| US7094885B2 (en) * | 1999-07-11 | 2006-08-22 | Neorx Corporation | Skeletal-targeted radiation to treat bone-associated pathologies |
| JP2004536034A (ja) * | 2001-01-08 | 2004-12-02 | ネオルクス コーポレイション | 治療的および診断的化合物、組成物および方法 |
| JP2002265310A (ja) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-18 | Nagase Chemtex Corp | 抗微生物剤組成物 |
| CN1232704C (zh) * | 2001-03-13 | 2005-12-21 | 索尼公司 | 吸水体和其制备方法 |
| EP1288234A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-05 | Sigma Coatings B.V. | Binders with low content in hydrolysable monomer suitable for selfpolishing antifouling paints |
| EP1308484A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-07 | Sigma Coatings B.V. | Use of silylesters of rosin in self-polishing antifouling paints |
| ES2320636T3 (es) * | 2001-11-08 | 2009-05-27 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Composiciones sinergicas contra el ensuciamiento que comprenden 4-bromo-2-(4-clorofenil)-5-(trifluorometil)-1h-pirrol-3-carbonitrilo. |
| AU2002364552A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-30 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Treatment of osteomyelitis with radiopharmaceuticals |
| US6974847B1 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2005-12-13 | Matrix Engineering | Melt compounded fusion bonded marine anti-fouling coating |
| DE10234527A1 (de) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-05 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Polymerisierbare Zusammensetzung, Resist und Verfahren zur Elektronenstrahllithographie |
| EP1475415A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-10 | SigmaKalon Services B.V. | Silyl esters, their use in binder systems and paint compositions and a process of production thereof |
| MXPA06002233A (es) * | 2003-08-28 | 2006-08-31 | Microban Products | Polimero acrilico antimicrobiano. |
| JP4489535B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2010-06-23 | ベニートヤマ株式会社 | 水棲汚損生物付着防止剤組成物 |
| DE102005009783A1 (de) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Vernetzbare Massen auf der Basis von Organosiliciumverbindungen |
| DE102005011990A1 (de) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-21 | Basf Ag | Foulingresistente Polyurethane, insbesondere für maritime Anwendungen |
| JP4813813B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2011-11-09 | 株式会社片山化学工業研究所 | 工業用抗菌剤およびそれを用いた工業的抗菌方法 |
| CL2007000248A1 (es) | 2006-02-01 | 2008-01-25 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Composicion que comprende una combinacion de 4-bromo-2-(4-clorofenil)-5-(trifluorometil)-1h-pirrol-3-carbonitrilo y un compuesto de cobre o zinc; metodo para proteger materiales contra organismos incrustantes; y metodo para desinfectar aguas de lastre. |
| US7893047B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2011-02-22 | Arch Chemicals, Inc. | Biocide composition comprising pyrithione and pyrrole derivatives |
| JP4843353B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-07 | 2011-12-21 | 高知県 | 生物防汚剤、防汚処理方法および防汚処理物品 |
| ATE447543T1 (de) | 2006-08-07 | 2009-11-15 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Kombinationen aus 4-brom-2-(4-chlorphenyl)-5- (trifluormethyl)-1h-pyrrol-3-carbonitril und oxidierungsmitteln |
| GB0705885D0 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2007-05-02 | Danisco | Composition |
| EP2199349A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-23 | Ppg B.V. | Resin composition, antifouling coating comprising barnacle antifoulant and processes of production thereof |
| NZ604018A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2015-02-27 | Novomedix Llc | Furanyl compounds and the use thereof |
| US20120142676A1 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2012-06-07 | Gaik-Lean Chee | Oxathiazine and dithiine oxides as inhibitors of sulfhydryl-dependent biomolecules |
| JP2015525281A (ja) | 2012-06-22 | 2015-09-03 | ピーピージー コーティングス ヨーロッパ ベーヴェー | 防汚コーティング組成物 |
| US9746434B2 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2017-08-29 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method and system for determining flow distribution through a component |
| US9645002B2 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2017-05-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | System and method for identifying levels or interfaces of media in a vessel |
| US9778115B2 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2017-10-03 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method and system for detecting deposits in a vessel |
| US9880035B2 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2018-01-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method and system for detecting coking growth and maldistribution in refinery equipment |
| US9651415B2 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2017-05-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method and system for monitoring distillation tray performance |
| US10634536B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method and system for multi-phase flow measurement |
| CN105566185B (zh) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-10-10 | 华中师范大学 | 抑制藻类生长的化合物及其制备方法和杀藻剂及它们的应用 |
| CN105862399A (zh) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 巢湖市荷花渔网有限公司 | 一种渔网高效防污剂 |
| JP6948391B2 (ja) | 2017-06-01 | 2021-10-13 | 中国塗料株式会社 | 積層防汚塗膜、積層防汚塗膜付き基材及びその製造方法、積層防汚塗膜形成用塗料キット、上層防汚塗料組成物、並びに防汚方法 |
| JP6948390B2 (ja) | 2017-06-01 | 2021-10-13 | 中国塗料株式会社 | 積層防汚塗膜、積層防汚塗膜付き基材及びその製造方法、積層防汚塗膜形成用塗料キット、上層防汚塗料組成物、並びに防汚方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4569690A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1986-02-11 | Uniroyal, Inc. | 3-Aryl-5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-oxathiazines and their oxides |
| CA1273921A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1990-09-11 | Walter G. Brouwer | 3-aryl-5, 6-dihydro-1, 4, 2-oxathiazines and their oxides |
-
1994
- 1994-08-24 JP JP50734395A patent/JP3665335B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-24 BR BR9407567A patent/BR9407567A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 TW TW083107754A patent/TW304159B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 AP APAP/P/1996/000775A patent/AP568A/en active
- 1994-08-24 SK SK232-96A patent/SK282008B6/sk unknown
- 1994-08-24 RO RO96-00361A patent/RO116243B1/ro unknown
- 1994-08-24 RU RU96105912A patent/RU2143805C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 PL PL94313133A patent/PL185409B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 NZ NZ273306A patent/NZ273306A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 ES ES94926864T patent/ES2113674T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-24 AU AU76544/94A patent/AU680294B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-08-24 SG SG1996007081A patent/SG66277A1/en unknown
- 1994-08-24 CZ CZ1996463A patent/CZ286710B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 MX MX9406466A patent/MX9406466A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 CN CN94193179A patent/CN1071092C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-24 ZA ZA946449A patent/ZA946449B/xx unknown
- 1994-08-24 KR KR1019960700435A patent/KR100342363B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 EP EP94926864A patent/EP0715495B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-24 HU HU9600430A patent/HU214846B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-24 US US08/586,690 patent/US5712275A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-24 CN CNB001352369A patent/CN100369905C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-24 AT AT94926864T patent/ATE163836T1/de active
- 1994-08-24 DK DK94926864T patent/DK0715495T3/da active
- 1994-08-24 MY MYPI94002221A patent/MY111021A/en unknown
- 1994-08-24 AP AP9500775A patent/AP9500775A0/xx unknown
- 1994-08-24 WO PCT/EP1994/002784 patent/WO1995005739A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-08-24 DE DE69408998T patent/DE69408998T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-02-23 NO NO19960728A patent/NO315181B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-23 FI FI960848A patent/FI112434B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-23 OA OA60781A patent/OA10266A/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-10-16 US US08/951,278 patent/US5922113A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-03-12 GR GR980400275T patent/GR3026333T3/el unknown
- 1998-06-11 HK HK98105163A patent/HK1006054A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-16 CY CY9800010A patent/CY2089B1/xx unknown
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