NO831900L - Fremgangsmaate til liming av papir med anioniske, hydrofobe limingsmidler og kationiske retensjonsmidler - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate til liming av papir med anioniske, hydrofobe limingsmidler og kationiske retensjonsmidlerInfo
- Publication number
- NO831900L NO831900L NO831900A NO831900A NO831900L NO 831900 L NO831900 L NO 831900L NO 831900 A NO831900 A NO 831900A NO 831900 A NO831900 A NO 831900A NO 831900 L NO831900 L NO 831900L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- mol
- carbon atoms
- formula
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title claims description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 35
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 147
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 110
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- -1 and (B ) a polymeric Chemical group 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 73
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- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 53
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- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 48
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
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- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 32
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
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- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
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- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-butanetriol Chemical compound OCCC(O)CO ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC#N MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OXTNCQMOKLOUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Oxoglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O OXTNCQMOKLOUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- KQTIIICEAUMSDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricarballylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KQTIIICEAUMSDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 7
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- CQOZJDNCADWEKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CCC(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)C1=CC=CC=C1O CQOZJDNCADWEKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- GGNQRNBDZQJCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,4-triol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 GGNQRNBDZQJCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- RKGQUTNLMXNUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanetricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O RKGQUTNLMXNUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Propane sultone Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCO1 FSSPGSAQUIYDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropropionic acid Chemical compound CC(Cl)C(O)=O GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- FSVCELGFZIQNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CC(O)=O FSVCELGFZIQNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VRYGRLBNIVQXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;acetic acid;chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-].CC(O)=O VRYGRLBNIVQXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FISGLHSNQHXMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;aminoazanide Chemical compound [Na+].[NH-]N FISGLHSNQHXMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001040 synthetic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)(=O)O KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GINSRDSEEGBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thietane 1-oxide Chemical compound O=S1CCC1 GINSRDSEEGBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005590 trimellitic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/604—Polycarboxylic acid esters, the acid moiety containing more than two carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/04—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C275/06—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C275/14—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/02—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen
- C07C69/22—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety
- C07C69/30—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety esterified with trihydroxylic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/02—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen
- C07C69/22—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety
- C07C69/33—Esters of acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids having the carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or to hydrogen having three or more carbon atoms in the acid moiety esterified with hydroxy compounds having more than three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/34—Esters of acyclic saturated polycarboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/76—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/30—Only oxygen atoms
- C07D251/34—Cyanuric or isocyanuric esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D263/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D263/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/091—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6515—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6521—Six-membered rings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH331582 | 1982-05-28 | ||
CH106083 | 1983-02-25 | ||
CH175583 | 1983-03-30 | ||
CH175683 | 1983-03-30 | ||
CH175483 | 1983-03-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO831900L true NO831900L (no) | 1983-11-29 |
Family
ID=27508921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO831900A NO831900L (no) | 1982-05-28 | 1983-05-27 | Fremgangsmaate til liming av papir med anioniske, hydrofobe limingsmidler og kationiske retensjonsmidler |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0096654B1 (fi) |
JP (2) | JPH0756119B2 (fi) |
AU (1) | AU571440B2 (fi) |
CA (1) | CA1249272A (fi) |
DE (1) | DE3374207D1 (fi) |
DK (1) | DK171081B1 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI79579C (fi) |
MX (1) | MX161983A (fi) |
NO (1) | NO831900L (fi) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4623428A (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1986-11-18 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for sizing paper with anionic hydrophobic sizing agents and cationic retention aids |
DE3564973D1 (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1988-10-20 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for paper sizing with anionic hydrophobic sizing agents and cationic retention agents |
EP0174911A1 (de) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-19 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alkalisch- oder neutralgeleimtem Papier oder Karton mit anionischen, hydrophoben Leimungsmitteln und kationischen Retentionsmitteln |
US4735685A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1988-04-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for sizing paper or cardboard with anionic hydrophobic sizing agents and cationic retention aids |
EP0176479A1 (de) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-04-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alkalisch- oder neutralgeleimtem Papier oder Karton mit anionischen, hydrophoben Leimungsmitteln und kationischen Retentionsmitteln |
EP0227600A1 (de) * | 1985-12-19 | 1987-07-01 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zum Leimen von Papier mit anionischen, hydrophoben Leimungsmitteln und polymerisierten Monoallylaminen als Retentionsmitteln |
FR2730994B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-07-18 | Renault | Nouveaux composes organiques derives d'un 3-alkyloxy-1-alkylamino propan-2-ol ou de son dimere et utilisation de ces composes en tant qu'additif pour carburant |
JP2008516104A (ja) * | 2004-10-13 | 2008-05-15 | クラリアント インターナショナル リミティド | アルカノールアミンの脂肪酸エステル及び柔軟剤としてのそれらの使用 |
AT512143B1 (de) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-12-15 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Cellulosefasern mit hydrophoben Eigenschaften und hoher Weichheit und der dazugehörige Herstellungsprozess |
JP5991937B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-06 | 2016-09-14 | Jxエネルギー株式会社 | 摩擦調整剤および潤滑油組成物 |
JP6614654B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-25 | 2019-12-04 | 国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構 | ニトリロ酢酸ジアセトアミド化合物、抽出剤、及び抽出方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE916927C (de) * | 1939-05-27 | 1954-08-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Veredelung von Papier |
NL116009B (fi) * | 1942-06-17 | |||
NL60211C (fi) * | 1942-12-01 | |||
BE453554A (fi) * | 1942-12-11 | |||
GB711404A (en) * | 1951-04-18 | 1954-06-30 | American Cyanamid Co | Improvements relating to the production of sized paper |
DE1030671B (de) * | 1954-05-26 | 1958-05-22 | Zschimmer & Schwarz Chem Fab | Verfahren zum Leimen von Papier |
US2772967A (en) * | 1954-06-28 | 1956-12-04 | American Cyanamid Co | Sized paper |
DE1621698A1 (de) * | 1966-01-14 | 1971-06-09 | Monsanto Co | Leimungsverfahren |
US3796735A (en) * | 1971-12-08 | 1974-03-12 | Texaco Inc | Esters by thermal cleavage and reaction of alpha-nitroketones with alcohols |
DE2459165A1 (de) * | 1974-12-14 | 1976-06-24 | Basf Ag | Leimungsmittel fuer papier |
JPS5828388B2 (ja) * | 1975-09-18 | 1983-06-15 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリモノビニル芳香族化合物繊維の架橋法 |
JPS5236131A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1977-03-19 | Yoshizaki Kozo | Coating compositions based on thermosetting resins having improved pro cessability |
JPS5246986A (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-04-14 | Tatsuo Kizawa | Optical ample fuse sealing apparatus |
JPS6014160B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-02 | 1985-04-11 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | 紙用サイズ剤 |
JPS6014880B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-30 | 1985-04-16 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | 紙用サイズ剤 |
JPS5415950A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-02-06 | Marubishi Oil Chemical | Antistatic agent for synthetic high molecular material |
JPS6057461B2 (ja) * | 1977-09-26 | 1985-12-14 | 三井化学株式会社 | 帯電防止性の改良されたポリプロピレン二軸延伸フイルムの製造方法 |
US4175047A (en) * | 1978-09-25 | 1979-11-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Synthetic ester and hydrogenated olefin oligomer lubricant and method of reducing fuel consumption therewith |
EP0037379A1 (de) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-07 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Umsetzungsproduktsalze aus Epoxyden, Polyalkylenpolyaminoamiden, Fettaminen und Fettsäuren, Fettsäureestern, -halogeniden, -iso-cyanaten oder -ketendimeren, deren Herstellung und Verwendung als Papierleimungsmittel |
US4386965A (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1983-06-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for obtaining coating compositions of improved whiteness |
EP0123763A3 (de) * | 1983-03-30 | 1986-03-19 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zum Leimen von Papier mit anionischen, hydrophoben Leimungsmitteln und kationischen Retentionsmitteln |
-
1983
- 1983-05-20 EP EP83810216A patent/EP0096654B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-05-20 DE DE8383810216T patent/DE3374207D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-05-25 FI FI831864A patent/FI79579C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-26 AU AU15007/83A patent/AU571440B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-05-26 CA CA000428999A patent/CA1249272A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-05-27 MX MX197457A patent/MX161983A/es unknown
- 1983-05-27 NO NO831900A patent/NO831900L/no unknown
- 1983-05-27 DK DK238283A patent/DK171081B1/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-05-28 JP JP58093400A patent/JPH0756119B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-11-28 JP JP3356120A patent/JPH0693590A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK238283D0 (da) | 1983-05-27 |
MX161983A (es) | 1991-03-14 |
DK238283A (da) | 1983-11-29 |
CA1249272A (en) | 1989-01-24 |
FI831864L (fi) | 1983-11-29 |
DE3374207D1 (en) | 1987-12-03 |
JPH0756119B2 (ja) | 1995-06-14 |
EP0096654A2 (de) | 1983-12-21 |
FI79579B (fi) | 1989-09-29 |
EP0096654A3 (en) | 1984-11-14 |
JPS5921797A (ja) | 1984-02-03 |
JPH0693590A (ja) | 1994-04-05 |
AU571440B2 (en) | 1988-04-21 |
AU1500783A (en) | 1983-12-08 |
FI79579C (fi) | 1990-01-10 |
DK171081B1 (da) | 1996-05-28 |
FI831864A0 (fi) | 1983-05-25 |
EP0096654B1 (de) | 1987-10-28 |
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