NO750687L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO750687L NO750687L NO750687A NO750687A NO750687L NO 750687 L NO750687 L NO 750687L NO 750687 A NO750687 A NO 750687A NO 750687 A NO750687 A NO 750687A NO 750687 L NO750687 L NO 750687L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- polymerization
- reaction product
- aluminum
- component
- catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- -1 aluminum alkyl halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 20
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- HRLHOWWCFUKTIY-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloroalumanylium Chemical compound Cl[Al+]Cl HRLHOWWCFUKTIY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 58
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 49
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 38
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 20
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 10
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910010068 TiCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BRXCPUJQSHQGEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-3,5-diene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C2CC21 BRXCPUJQSHQGEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010062 TiCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920013640 amorphous poly alpha olefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001585 atactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012661 block copolymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CHVJITGCYZJHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1C=CC=CC=C1 CHVJITGCYZJHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2413261A DE2413261A1 (de) | 1974-03-20 | 1974-03-20 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators |
| DE19752503708 DE2503708A1 (de) | 1975-01-30 | 1975-01-30 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators |
| DE19752503718 DE2503718A1 (de) | 1975-01-30 | 1975-01-30 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO750687L true NO750687L (de) | 1975-09-23 |
Family
ID=27185839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO750687A NO750687L (de) | 1974-03-20 | 1975-02-28 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS50125986A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT338514B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7501226A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1074775A (de) |
| DD (1) | DD117813A5 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK81275A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES435000A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI750570A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2272738B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1492132A (de) |
| HU (1) | HU171909B (de) |
| IE (1) | IE40702B1 (de) |
| IN (1) | IN142675B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1033280B (de) |
| LU (1) | LU71936A1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO750687L (de) |
| RO (1) | RO68474A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE7502295L (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51123796A (en) * | 1975-04-23 | 1976-10-28 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Preparation process of solid titanium trichloride catalyst |
| IT1040379B (it) * | 1975-08-08 | 1979-12-20 | Montedison Spa | Componenti catalitici e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
| JPS60184510A (ja) * | 1984-03-01 | 1985-09-20 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | 高分子量３メチルブテン−１重合体の製造方法 |
| CN116333193B (zh) * | 2023-05-22 | 2024-02-02 | 上海优铖工逸技术有限公司 | 一种齐格勒纳塔催化剂及其制备方法、应用 |
-
1975
- 1975-02-22 ES ES435000A patent/ES435000A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-02-24 IN IN351/CAL/1975A patent/IN142675B/en unknown
- 1975-02-27 IT IT20753/75A patent/IT1033280B/it active
- 1975-02-27 LU LU71936A patent/LU71936A1/xx unknown
- 1975-02-27 FI FI750570A patent/FI750570A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-02-28 BR BR1226/75A patent/BR7501226A/pt unknown
- 1975-02-28 AT AT155575A patent/AT338514B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-28 NO NO750687A patent/NO750687L/no unknown
- 1975-02-28 SE SE7502295A patent/SE7502295L/xx unknown
- 1975-02-28 CA CA221,176A patent/CA1074775A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-28 JP JP50024113A patent/JPS50125986A/ja active Pending
- 1975-02-28 DK DK81275*#A patent/DK81275A/da unknown
- 1975-02-28 IE IE430/75A patent/IE40702B1/xx unknown
- 1975-02-28 GB GB8563/75A patent/GB1492132A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-28 DD DD184497A patent/DD117813A5/xx unknown
- 1975-03-01 RO RO7581720A patent/RO68474A/ro unknown
- 1975-03-03 FR FR7506527A patent/FR2272738B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-03-20 HU HU75HO00001777A patent/HU171909B/hu unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1074775A (en) | 1980-04-01 |
| BR7501226A (pt) | 1975-12-16 |
| IE40702B1 (en) | 1979-08-01 |
| DD117813A5 (de) | 1976-02-05 |
| IE40702L (en) | 1975-09-20 |
| FR2272738B1 (de) | 1978-06-23 |
| GB1492132A (en) | 1977-11-16 |
| FR2272738A1 (de) | 1975-12-26 |
| SE7502295L (de) | 1975-09-22 |
| AT338514B (de) | 1977-08-25 |
| ATA155575A (de) | 1976-12-15 |
| FI750570A (de) | 1975-09-21 |
| IT1033280B (it) | 1979-07-10 |
| IN142675B (de) | 1977-08-13 |
| ES435000A1 (es) | 1977-03-01 |
| HU171909B (hu) | 1978-04-28 |
| AU7863675A (en) | 1976-09-02 |
| LU71936A1 (de) | 1977-01-06 |
| DK81275A (de) | 1975-09-21 |
| JPS50125986A (de) | 1975-10-03 |
| RO68474A (ro) | 1980-07-15 |
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| SU416950A3 (ru) | СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ КАРБОЦЕПНЫХ СОПОЛИМЕРОВ1Изобретение относитс к производству карбоцепных сополимеров на основе этилена и сопр женных диенов.Известен способ получени карбоцепных сополимеров сополимеризацией сопр женных Cj — Ci2 — диенов с этиленом в массе или среде углеводородного или галоидуглеводо- родного растворител при температуре от —100 до -f-100°C в присутствии комплексного металлоорганического катализатора, состо щего из тетрагалогенидов титана и алюминий- органических соединений. Полученные сополимеры, например,бутадиена и этилена, имеют стереорегул рно св занные звень диенов в макроцепи.Цель изобретени — получение сополимеров с регулируемой микроструктурой и улучшенными свойствами.Дл этого предлагаетс использовать каталитическую систему, составленную из первого компонента А-алюмипийорганического соединени общей формулы АШз. где R — углеводородный радикал, выбранный из группы, включающей Ci—Cia, предпочтительно Ci—Cs, а еще более предпочтительно Са — Cg, алкил, циклоалкил, арил и аралкильные радикалы, и второго компонента В—титаноорганического -соединени , имеющего св зи Ti — X и Ti — OCOR, где R имеет указанное значение, а X — галоген в молекуле, или каталитической системы, составленной из первого компонента А — алюминийорганического соединени , имеющего общую формулу АГКз, где R имеет указанное значение, второго компо- 5 нента В — титаноорганического соединени , имеющего св зи Ti — X и Ti — OCOR, где R и X имеют указанные значени , структуру в молекуле и третьего компонента С — галогена, соединени галогена или их смеси. При10 этом получаетс высокомолекул рный чередующийс сополимер сопр женного диена и этилена, микроструктура сопр женного диена которого утрачивает стереорегул рность и в то же самое врем высокомолекул рный обо-15 гащенный этиленом неупор доченный сополимер сопр женного диепа и этилена. Отношение чередующегос сополимера к неупор доченному сополимеру в реакционном продукте может мен тьс в широком интервале регули-20 ровани условий полимеризации. Например, при уменьшении мол рного отношени сопр женного диена к этилену в первоначальной мономерпой композиции отношение чередующегос сополимера к неупор доченному сопо-25 лимеру в реакционном продукте уменьшаетс , и наоборот. Также отношение измен етс в соответствии с выбором используемой каталитической системы. Дл получени высокого отношени чередующегос сополимера к неу-30 пор доченному сополимеру в продукте реак- |