NO319512B1 - Vandige dispersjoner av polymeriserbare reaktanter og en katalysator, samt fremgangsmate ved fremstilling og anvendelse derav - Google Patents
Vandige dispersjoner av polymeriserbare reaktanter og en katalysator, samt fremgangsmate ved fremstilling og anvendelse derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO319512B1 NO319512B1 NO19980672A NO980672A NO319512B1 NO 319512 B1 NO319512 B1 NO 319512B1 NO 19980672 A NO19980672 A NO 19980672A NO 980672 A NO980672 A NO 980672A NO 319512 B1 NO319512 B1 NO 319512B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- water
- mixture
- zinc
- mixture according
- Prior art date
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 206
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium peroxide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][O-] SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NSPSPMKCKIPQBH-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth;7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O NSPSPMKCKIPQBH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XMHKTINRBAKEDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyltin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XMHKTINRBAKEDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940012185 zinc palmitate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L zinc;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- ZRWNRAJCPNLYAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 ZRWNRAJCPNLYAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LFDJCUAHUKKNKM-UHFFFAOYSA-K [bis(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)-methylstannyl] 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)O[Sn](C)(OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC LFDJCUAHUKKNKM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- GVKORIDPEBYOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-K [butyl-bis(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)stannyl] 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC GVKORIDPEBYOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- WCEPUHDCWSULDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(trioctylstannyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC[Sn+](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCC[Sn+](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC WCEPUHDCWSULDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- RHGQOMYDGHIKFH-GNOQXXQHSA-K bis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy]bismuthanyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O RHGQOMYDGHIKFH-GNOQXXQHSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- UQOQXWZPXFPRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth dodecanoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UQOQXWZPXFPRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- GRBFCEINWFRDOG-UHFFFAOYSA-K di(octadecanoyloxy)bismuthanyl octadecanoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GRBFCEINWFRDOG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- IRWQVZSQGDKREP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimethyltin(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound C[Sn+2]C.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IRWQVZSQGDKREP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical group [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical group [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UVKJPLPLHHNSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth;ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound [Bi].CCCCCC(=O)OCC UVKJPLPLHHNSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BFWMWWXRWVJXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M fentin hydroxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Sn](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BFWMWWXRWVJXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 17
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- -1 objects Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 9
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- HJNBKKMVQZKRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M trioctylstannyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(C)=O HJNBKKMVQZKRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
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- MZZINWWGSYUHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-J ToTo-1 Chemical compound [I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=C2N(C3=CC=CC=C3S2)C)=CC=[N+]1CCC[N+](C)(C)CCC[N+](C)(C)CCC[N+](C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C=C1N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 MZZINWWGSYUHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 6
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- XATCWUIVPWOLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl(trioctylstannyloxy)stannane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XATCWUIVPWOLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/58—Epoxy resins
- C08G18/581—Reaction products of epoxy resins with less than equivalent amounts of compounds containing active hydrogen added before or during the reaction with the isocyanate component
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J20/28011—Other properties, e.g. density, crush strength
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/06—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/14—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of germanium, tin or lead
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/222—Catalysts containing metal compounds metal compounds not provided for in groups C08G18/225 - C08G18/26
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/227—Catalysts containing metal compounds of antimony, bismuth or arsenic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/24—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
- C08G18/242—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin organometallic compounds containing tin-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/24—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
- C08G18/244—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids
- C08G18/246—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids containing also tin-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/12—Adsorbed ingredients, e.g. ingredients on carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4488—Cathodic paints
- C09D5/4492—Cathodic paints containing special additives, e.g. grinding agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S524/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S524/901—Electrodepositable compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US3862297P | 1997-02-18 | 1997-02-18 | |
US08/995,887 US6669835B1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1997-12-22 | Aqueous dispersions of polymerizable reactants and a water incompatible catalyst sorbed on an inorganic particulate carrier |
Publications (3)
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NO980672D0 NO980672D0 (no) | 1998-02-17 |
NO980672L NO980672L (no) | 1998-08-19 |
NO319512B1 true NO319512B1 (no) | 2005-08-22 |
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NO19980672A NO319512B1 (no) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-02-17 | Vandige dispersjoner av polymeriserbare reaktanter og en katalysator, samt fremgangsmate ved fremstilling og anvendelse derav |
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US (2) | US6669835B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP0859017B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP4302790B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR19980071402A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1304450C (es) |
AR (1) | AR011832A1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE217639T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU741570B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9800650A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2226661A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69805342T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0859017T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2176909T3 (es) |
HK (1) | HK1015389A1 (es) |
ID (1) | ID20474A (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA98001312A (es) |
MY (1) | MY120315A (es) |
NO (1) | NO319512B1 (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ329779A (es) |
PL (1) | PL324846A1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT859017E (es) |
TR (1) | TR199800238A2 (es) |
TW (1) | TW494118B (es) |
Families Citing this family (19)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US6660781B1 (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2003-12-09 | Witco Corporation | Process for preparing polyurethane foam |
JP4248898B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-05 | 2009-04-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鉛フリー電着塗料組成物及び塗装物 |
DE10322466A1 (de) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung wässriger Polymerisatdispersionen |
ES2445946T3 (es) * | 2003-08-14 | 2014-03-06 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Pintura que comprende una fase líquida y una fase de polvo activo |
US20060014880A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Qiping Zhong | Nano-talc polymer composites |
PL1773902T3 (pl) * | 2004-08-04 | 2018-05-30 | Foam Supplies, Inc. | Odchylenie reaktywności i rozkład katalizatora w piance poliuretanowej |
US20070045116A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Cheng-Hung Hung | Electrodepositable coating compositions and related methods |
DE102008023444A1 (de) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-19 | Basf Coatings Ag | Elektrotauchlackzusammensetzung |
WO2010119256A1 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Isis Innovation Limited | Composition for delivery of genetic material |
DE102010005868A1 (de) | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-28 | KRONOS INTERNATIONAL, Inc., 51373 | Bismut-haltiges katalytisches System zur Vernetzung von Polymeren |
GB201121070D0 (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2012-01-18 | Isis Innovation | composition for delivery of biotherapeutics |
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-
1997
- 1997-12-22 US US08/995,887 patent/US6669835B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-02-13 CA CA002226661A patent/CA2226661A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-02-16 AU AU53943/98A patent/AU741570B2/en not_active Expired
- 1998-02-17 TW TW087102200A patent/TW494118B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-17 TR TR1998/00238A patent/TR199800238A2/xx unknown
- 1998-02-17 PL PL98324846A patent/PL324846A1/xx unknown
- 1998-02-17 KR KR1019980004690A patent/KR19980071402A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-02-17 MX MXPA98001312A patent/MXPA98001312A/es active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-17 MY MYPI98000654A patent/MY120315A/en unknown
- 1998-02-17 NO NO19980672A patent/NO319512B1/no unknown
- 1998-02-17 NZ NZ329779A patent/NZ329779A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 EP EP98301178A patent/EP0859017B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 BR BR9800650-9A patent/BR9800650A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 PT PT98301178T patent/PT859017E/pt unknown
- 1998-02-18 DK DK98301178T patent/DK0859017T3/da active
- 1998-02-18 AT AT98301178T patent/ATE217639T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 DE DE69805342T patent/DE69805342T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 ES ES98301178T patent/ES2176909T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 CN CNB98105210XA patent/CN1304450C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 AR ARP980100727A patent/AR011832A1/es unknown
- 1998-02-18 JP JP05126198A patent/JP4302790B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 ID IDP980218A patent/ID20474A/id unknown
-
1999
- 1999-01-27 HK HK99100354A patent/HK1015389A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-07-30 US US10/630,034 patent/US7138044B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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DK0859017T3 (da) | 2002-09-09 |
MY120315A (en) | 2005-10-31 |
PL324846A1 (en) | 1998-08-31 |
EP0859017B1 (en) | 2002-05-15 |
JPH10330410A (ja) | 1998-12-15 |
US6669835B1 (en) | 2003-12-30 |
TR199800238A3 (tr) | 1998-09-21 |
HK1015389A1 (en) | 1999-10-15 |
DE69805342D1 (de) | 2002-06-20 |
BR9800650A (pt) | 1999-12-14 |
DE69805342T2 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
US7138044B2 (en) | 2006-11-21 |
KR19980071402A (ko) | 1998-10-26 |
JP4302790B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 |
ES2176909T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
MXPA98001312A (es) | 2005-07-15 |
CN1304450C (zh) | 2007-03-14 |
AU5394398A (en) | 1998-08-20 |
CA2226661A1 (en) | 1998-08-18 |
PT859017E (pt) | 2002-10-31 |
NO980672D0 (no) | 1998-02-17 |
TW494118B (en) | 2002-07-11 |
CN1197081A (zh) | 1998-10-28 |
AR011832A1 (es) | 2000-09-13 |
US20040024116A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
EP0859017A1 (en) | 1998-08-19 |
ID20474A (id) | 1998-12-24 |
NZ329779A (en) | 1999-07-29 |
TR199800238A2 (xx) | 1998-09-21 |
NO980672L (no) | 1998-08-19 |
ATE217639T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
AU741570B2 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
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