NO20171395A1 - Forbindelser og sammensetninger som pinnsvin reaksjonsvei modulatorer - Google Patents
Forbindelser og sammensetninger som pinnsvin reaksjonsvei modulatorer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO20171395A1 NO20171395A1 NO20171395A NO20171395A NO20171395A1 NO 20171395 A1 NO20171395 A1 NO 20171395A1 NO 20171395 A NO20171395 A NO 20171395A NO 20171395 A NO20171395 A NO 20171395A NO 20171395 A1 NO20171395 A1 NO 20171395A1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- biphenyl
- amide
- carboxylic acid
- pyridin
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 241000289669 Erinaceus europaeus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000008410 smoothened signaling pathway Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 alkyl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 102
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 61
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 23
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- DTEOOJCKJQMAES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 DTEOOJCKJQMAES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- OZECTFWTIKJUJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(azepan-1-yl)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound N1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1CCCCCC1 OZECTFWTIKJUJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000000172 Medulloblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004483 piperidin-3-yl group Chemical group N1CC(CCC1)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- AVDRPFOUJMQMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(azepan-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-4-methyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCCCCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 AVDRPFOUJMQMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GPWMBZKWWUXUPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-(2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C1C(C)OC(C)CN1C(N=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1C GPWMBZKWWUXUPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical group C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XVORWZAGKMGTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-(4-piperidin-1-ylsulfonylphenyl)benzamide Chemical compound ClC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)N2CCCCC2)C=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 XVORWZAGKMGTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MNYBSIPYOQXYSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-(2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1C(C)OC(C)CN1C(N=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1Cl MNYBSIPYOQXYSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XNCCDFFMWHCAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-[6-(2-oxopiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2C(CNCC2)=O)C=CC=C1C1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 XNCCDFFMWHCAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OTHXYYFNJNJFGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-[6-(oxan-4-yloxy)pyridin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(OC3CCOCC3)=CC=2)C=CC=C1C1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 OTHXYYFNJNJFGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- VJWRTAVDYPTCLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylsulfonylphenyl)benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)N2CCCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 VJWRTAVDYPTCLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- NFMFGCBHXLEOBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-(1,4-oxazepan-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCOCCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 NFMFGCBHXLEOBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZSUPWEIFBCOKSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-(2-methylmorpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1COC(C)CN1C(N=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1 ZSUPWEIFBCOKSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WIQYZILPJIPDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C(N=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1 WIQYZILPJIPDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GKSAQXNLHKMATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3N=CC=CC=3)CC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 GKSAQXNLHKMATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CGDWUWVLNPGVEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C=NC=CC=3)CCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 CGDWUWVLNPGVEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VNAMAWCUJSNZHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C=CN=CC=3)CCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 VNAMAWCUJSNZHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZRAOWEFQXFMVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C=CN=CC=3)CC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 ZRAOWEFQXFMVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NHEGAGFJBZTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-(thiophen-3-ylmethyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC3=CSC=C3)CCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 NHEGAGFJBZTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RJJZZRYKUPBSOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-[[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1CN1CCN(C=2N=CC(NC(=O)C=3C=C(C(C)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C#N)=CC=2)CCC1 RJJZZRYKUPBSOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IOTMYBIXEKGCIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-[[2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C(=CC=CC=3)OC(F)(F)F)CCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 IOTMYBIXEKGCIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YUFMTDLEDDBGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)phenyl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1 YUFMTDLEDDBGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UHMXMVQSTWWXOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-[4-[(2,3-difluorophenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C(=C(F)C=CC=3)F)CCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 UHMXMVQSTWWXOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TYVZDBYOUWWNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-[4-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C(=CC=CC=3F)F)CCC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 TYVZDBYOUWWNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IGMGRYZLVIDBCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-[4-[(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1CN1CCN(C=2N=CC(NC(=O)C=3C=C(C(C)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C#N)=CC=2)CCC1 IGMGRYZLVIDBCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCAWGXHRNLYJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-[4-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CCN(C=2N=CC(NC(=O)C=3C=C(C(C)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C#N)=CC=2)CCC1 HCAWGXHRNLYJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OYLVTQWIKFXMSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-[4-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C=C(F)C=CC=3)CC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 OYLVTQWIKFXMSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BBNJYYGBQMJEFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-n-[6-[4-[(4-methoxy-2,3-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(OC)=CC=C1CN1CCN(C=2N=CC(NC(=O)C=3C=C(C(C)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C#N)=CC=2)CCC1 BBNJYYGBQMJEFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JOFIUSSFUWWDIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-n-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2CCOCC2)=CC=C1C JOFIUSSFUWWDIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BATSHWIIKIRMAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-(1,4-oxazepan-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCOCCC2)=CC=C1C BATSHWIIKIRMAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GKTGEHBSVBLTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-(2-methylmorpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CC(C)OCC2)=CC=C1C GKTGEHBSVBLTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
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- ZFLKXHWZMNHRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CC(C)OC(C)C2)=C1C ZFLKXHWZMNHRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- ZEZSNCYZULMSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-ethylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)pyridin-3-yl]-2-methyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1CN(CC)CCN1C(=O)C(N=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=2)=C1C ZEZSNCYZULMSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006513 pyridinyl methyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005301 thienylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(S1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
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- FZBHHDOYJQXWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-methyl-n-[6-[4-[[2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCN(CC=3C(=CC=CC=3)OC(F)(F)F)CC2)C=C1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 FZBHHDOYJQXWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- DKNXNJQSQGDGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-n-(6-morpholin-4-ylpyridin-3-yl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCOCC2)=CC=C1C DKNXNJQSQGDGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- JRPLVTPBDPYTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(azepan-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-4-methyl-3-(4-propylphenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCCCCC2)=CC=C1C JRPLVTPBDPYTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- RLMUBIZOFHUHBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethyl hypochlorite Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OCl RLMUBIZOFHUHBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- QNNTUHULOBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-[6-[1-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl]pyridin-3-yl]-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)NC=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CCN(CC=3C=CN=CC=3)CC2)C=CC=C1C1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 QNNTUHULOBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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Classifications
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- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C255/57—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/75—Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
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- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4433—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with oxygen as a ring hetero atom
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Abstract
Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer en fremgangsmåte for å modulere aktiviteten til pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien. Spesielt tilveiebringer oppfinnelsen en fremgangsmåte for å hemme unormale veksttilstander som resultat fra fenotyper slik som Ptc tap-avfunksjon, pinnsvin tap-av-funksjon, smoothened tap-av-funksjon eller Gli tap-avfunksjon som omfatter å la en celle komme i kontakt med en tilstrekkelig mengde av en forbindelse med formel I.
Description
KRYSSREFERANSE TIL RELATERTE SØKNADER
Denne søknad krever fordelen av førsterett for US foreløpige patent søknadsnr. 60/797,949 arkivert 5. mai 2006. Den fulle utgreingen av denne søknad er inkorporert her ved referanse i sin helhet og for alle formål.
BAKGRUNN
Felt for oppfinnelsen
Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer en fremgangsmåte for å modulere aktiviteten til pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien. Spesielt tilveiebringer oppfinnelsen en fremgangsmåte for å hemme avvikende veksttilstander som er et resultat fra fenotyper som Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevinst-av-funksjon og Gli gevinst-av-funksjon som omfatter å la en celle komme i kontakt med en tilstrekkelig mengde av en forbindelse med formel I.
Bakgrunn for oppfinnelsen
Under embryo utvikling, er pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien essensiell for flere prosesser slik som kontrollen av celleproliferering, differensiering og vevs mønsterdannelse. Den avvikende aktiviteten til pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien, for eksempel som et resultat av forsterket aktivering, kan imidlertid ha patologiske konsekvenser. I dette henseende kan aktivering av pinnsvin reaksjonsveien i voksent vev resultere i spesifikke typer cancer som inkluderer, men som ikke er begrenset til cancer i hjernen, muskelen og huden, prostata, medulloblastomer, pankreatiske adenokarsinomer og småcelle lungekarsinomer. Forsterket aktivering av pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien bidrar til patologien og/eller symptomologjen av en rekke sykdommer. Følgelig er molekyler som modulerer aktiviteten av pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien nyttig som terapeutiske midler i behandlingen av slike sykdommer.
Oppsummering av oppfinnelsen
I et aspekt tilveiebringes forbindelser med formel I:
hvor
Yi og Y2er uavhengig valgt fra N og CRio; mens Rio er valgt fra halogen, halo, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci-6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoksy og - OXNRioaRiob; hvor Ri0a og Ri0b er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen og Ci.6alkyl;
Ri er valgt fra cyano, halo, Ci-6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci-6alkyl, Ci-6alkoksy, halosubstituert-Ci-6alkoksy, C6-ioaryl, dimetyl-amino, Ci-6alkyl-sulfanyl og C3-gheterosykloalkyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 Ci-6alkyl radikaler;
R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, cyano, halo, Ci-6alkyl, Ci-6alkoksy, halosubstituert Ci-6alkoksy og dimetylamino;
R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, halo, cyano, Ci-6alkyl, halosubstituert Ci-6alkyl, Ci-6alkoksy og halosubstituert Ci-6alkoksy; eller så danner enten Ri og R2eller Ri og R5sammen med fenylet som de begge er festet til Cs-ioheteroaryl;
Re og R7er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, Ci-6alkyl, halosubstituert Ci-6alkyl, Ci-6alkoksy og halosubstituert Ci-6alkoksy; med det forbehold at R6og R7ikke begge er hydrogen;
Rg er valgt fra halo, Ci-6alkyl, halosubstituert Ci-6alkyl, Ci-6alkoksy og halosubstituert Ci-6alkoksy;
R9er valgt fra -S(0)2Rn, -C(0)Rn, -ORn, -NRi2aRi2bog -Rn; hvor Rner valgt fra aryl, heteroaryl, sykloalkyl og heterosykloalkyl; Ri2aog R^ber uavhengig valgt fra Ci-6alkyl og hydroksysubstituert Ci^alkyl;
Hvor nevnte aryl, heteroaryl, sykloalkyl og heterosykloalkyl av R9kan være valgtfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radiakler uavhengig valgt fra Ci-6alkyl, halosubstituert Ci-6alkyl, Ci-6alkoksy og halosubstituert Ci-6alkoksy, C6-ioaryl-Co-4alkyl, Cs-ioheteroaryl, Co.4alkyl, C3.i2sykloalkyl og Cs-gheterosykloalkyl;
hvor nevnte aryl-alkyl substituent av R9er valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra halo, Ci-6alkyl, halosubstituert Ci-6alkyl, Ci-6alkoksy og halosubstituert Ci-6alkoksy og metyl-piperazinyl; og N-oksid derivater, promedikament derivater, beskyttede derivater, individuelle isomerer og blandinger av isomerer av dem; og de farmasøytisk akseptable saltene og oppløsningene (feks. hydrater) av slike forbindelser.
I et andre aspekt tilveiebringer den foreliggende oppfinnelsen en farmasøytisk sammensetning som inneholder en forbindelse med formel I eller et N-oksid derivat, individuelle isomerer og blandinger av isomerer av dem; eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av dem, i en blanding med en eller flere passende hjelpestoffer.
I et tredje aspekt tilveiebringer den foreliggende oppfinnelsen en fremgangsmåte for å behandle en sykdom i et dyr hvor modulering av pinnsvinreaksjonsvei aktiviteten kan forhindre, hemme eller forbedre patologien og/eller symptomologien til sykdommene, hvis fremgangsmåten omfatter å gi til dyret en terapeutisk effektiv mengde av en forbindelse med formel I eller et N-oksid derivat, individuelle isomerer og blanding av isomerer av dem, eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av dem.
I et fjerde aspekt tilveiebringer den foreliggende oppfinnelsen anvendelsen av en forbindelse med formel I i produksjon av et medikament for å behandle en sykdom i et dyr hvor pinnsvin reaksjonsaktiviteten bidrar til patologien og/eller symptomologien til sykdommen.
I et femte aspekt tilveiebringer den foreliggende oppfinnelsen en prosess for å lage forbindelser med formel I og N-oksid derivatene, promedikament derivatene, beskyttede derivater, individuelle isomerer og blandinger av isomerer av dem og de farmasøytisk akseptable saltene av dem.
"Alkyl" som en gruppe og som et strukturelt element av andre grupper, for eksempel halosubstituert alkyl og alkoksy, kan være enten rettkjedede eller forgrenede. Ci.
4alkoksy inkluderer metoksy, etoksy og lignende. Halosubstituert alkyl inkluderer trifluormetyl, pentafluormetyl og lignende.
"Aryl" betyr en monosyklisk eller fusert bisyklisk aromatisk ring sammensatt slik at den inneholder seks til ti ringkarbonatomer. For eksempel kan aryl være fenyl eller naftyl, helst fenyl. "Arylen" betyr et divalent radikal utledet fra en arylgruppe.
"Heteroaryl" er som definert for aryl hvor en eller flere av ringmedlemmene er et heteroatom. For eksempel er Cs-ioheteroaryl et minimum på 5 medlemmer som indikert ved karbonatom, men at disse karbonatomer kan være erstattet med et heteroatom. Som en konsekvens inkluderer Cs-ioheteroaryl pyridyl, indolyl, indazolyl, quinoxalinyl, quinolinyl, benzofuranyl, benzopyranyl, benzotiopyranyl, benzo[l,3]dioksol, imidazolyl, benzo-imidazolyl, pyrimidinyl, furanyl, oksazolyl, isoksazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyrazolyl, tienyl, osv.
"Sykloalkyl" betyr en mettet eller delvis umettet, monosyklisk, fusert bisyklisk eller brobygget polysyklisk ring som er satt sammen slik at den inneholder antall ringatomer som indikert. For eksempel inkluderer C3-iosykloalkyl syklopropyl, syklobutyl, syklopentyl, sykloheksyl osv.
"Heterosykloalkyl" betyr sykloalkyl som definert i denne søknad forutsatt at et eller flere av ringkarbonene som er indikert, er erstattet med en del valgt fra -O-, -N= -NR-, -C(O)-, -S-, -S(O)- eller -S(0)2- hvor R er hydrogen, d.4alkyl eller en nitrogenbeskyttende gruppe. For eksempel inkluderer Cs.gheterosykloalkyl som anvendt i denne søknad for å beskrive forbindelser i oppfinnelsen morfolin, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolidinyl-2-on, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinylon, l,4-dioksa-8- aza-spiro[4.5]dec-8-yl, tiomorfolin, sulfanmorfolin, sulfonomorfolin, osv.
"Halogen" (eller halo) representerer helst klor eller fluor, men kan også være brom eller jod.
"Pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon" refererer til en avvikende modifikasjon eller mutasjon i et Ptc gen, pinnsvinen, eller smoothned gen, eller en reduksjon (eller tap) i uttrykksnivået av et slikt gen som resulterer i en fenotype som likner å la en celle komme i kontakt med et pinnsvinprotein, feks. svekket aktivering av en pinnsvin reaksjonsvei. Gevinst-av-funksjonen kan inkludere et tap av evnen Pet genprodukt har til å regulere nivået av uttrykket av Gli gener, feks. Glil, GH2 og GH3. Uttrykket
"pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon" blir også anvendt her for å referere til enhver liknende cellulær fenotype (feks. som utviser overskudd proliferering) som finner sted på grunn av en forandring hvor som helst i pinnsvin signal transduksjons reaksjonsveien, inkludert, men ikke begrenset til en modifikasjon eller mutasjon av pinnsvin i seg selv. For eksempel ville en tumorcelle med en unormal høy prolifereringshastighet som skyldes aktivering av pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien ha en "pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon" fenotype, selv om pinnsvin ikke er mutert i den celle.
"Hastverkt tap-av-funksjon" refererer til en avvikende modifikasjon eller mutasjon i et Ptc gen, eller et nedsatt nivå av uttrykk av genet som resulterer i en fenotype som likner å la en celle komme i kontakt med et pinnsvinprotein, feks. avvikende aktivering av en pinnsvin reaksjonsvei. Tap-av-funksjonen kan inkludere et tap av evnen Ptc genproduktet har til å regulere nivået av uttrykk av Gli gener, feks. Glil, GH2 og GH3.
"Gli gevinst-av-funksjon" refererer til en avvikende modifikasjon eller mutasjon av et Gli gen eller et øket nivå av uttrykket av genet som resulterer i en fenotype som likner å la en celle få kontakt med et pinnsvinprotein, feks. avvikende aktivering av en pinnsvin reaksjonsvei.
"Smoothened gevinst-av-funksjon" refererer til en avvikende modifikasjon eller mutasjon av et Som gen eller et øket nivå av uttrykk av genet som resulterer i en fenotype som likner å la en celle få kontakt med et pinnsvinprotein, feks. avvikende aktivering av en pinnsvin reaksjonsvei.
"Behandle", "å behandle" og "behandling" refererer til en fremgangsmåte for å forbedre eller å dempe en sykdom og/eller dets medfølgende symptomer.
Den foreliggende oppfinnelsen vedrører oppdagelsen av signal transduksjon reaksjonsveier som er regulert av pinnsvin, lappet (Ptc), gli og/eller smoothened kan moduleres ved forbindelser med formel I.
Beskrivelse av foretrukne utføretsesformer
I en utførelsesform, med hensyn til forbindelser med formel I, bli Yi og Y2valgt fra N og CRio; hvor Ri0er valgt far hydrogen, metyl, fluor, klor, brom, dimetylamino-etoksy og trifluormetyl; R$og R7er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, metyl, klor, fluor, brom, trifluormetyl og metoksy; med det forbehold at R6og R7ikke begge er hydrogen; og Rg er valgt fra fluor, klor, metyl og trifluormetyl.
I en annen utførelsesform blir Ri valgt fra cyano, klor, fluor, metyl, etyl, t-butyl, propyl, isobutyl, isopropyl, isopropyloxy, butoksy, metoksy, dimetyl- amino, etoksy, metyl-sulfanyl, fenyl, trifluormetyl, trifluormetoksy og piperazinyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 metyl radikaler; R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, fluor, cyano, metyl, trifluormetyl, isopropyloksy, metoksy, etoksy, trifluormetoksy og dimetylamino; og R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, metyl, metoksy og cyano; eller så danner enten Ri og R2eller Ri og R5sammen med fenylet som de er festet til quinoksalinyl.
I en annen utførelsesform blir R9valgt fra -S(0)2Rn, -ORn, -C(0)Rn, -NRi2aRi2bog - Rn; hvor Rner valgt fra tiomorfolin, sulfonomorolin, sulfanomorolin, morolin, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2- oksopiperazin-l-yl, 1,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-1-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl og 1,4-diazepan-l-yl; Ri2aog Ri2ber uavhengig valgt fra isobutyl og hydroksy-etyl; hvor nevnte tiomorfolin, sulfonomorfolin, sulfanomorfolin, morfolin, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2-oksopiperazin-l-yl, l,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-l-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl eller 1,4-diazepan-l-yl av R9kan være valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra metyl, etyl, metoksy, benzyl, tienyl-metyl, pyridinyl-metyl, benzo[d][l,3]dioksol-6-yl og 2,3- dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]dioksin-7-yl; hvor nevnte fenyl eller benzylsubstituent av R9er valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra metoksy, etoksy, metyl-piperazinyl, metyl, trifluormetoksy, klor, fluor og trifluormetyl.
Foretrukne forbindelser med formel I er valgt fra 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(morfolin-4-sulfonyl)-pfenyl]-amide, 4'-cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)- pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl- morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'- dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4- yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6- [l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-kloro-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4- yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6- [l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Etoksy-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'- metylsulfanyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-methyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan- l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)- amid, 6-Metyl-[l,r;4',l"]terfenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan- l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Chloro-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2',4'-Diklor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3- yl)-amid, 2'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-aze<p>an-l-<y>l-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l)-amid, 3'4'-Diklor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl-4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6,4'-Dimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Etyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6- azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-tert-Butyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-propyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan- l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isobutyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isopropyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan- l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6,2',6'-Trimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6,2',3'-Trimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-1-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-3'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-3', 5'- bistrifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'- Isopropoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Etoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2',6'-Dimetoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)- amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-3'-trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6- azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin- 4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin- 4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin- 4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-(2-Dimetylamino-etoksy)-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3 '-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3 -karboksyl syre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3'-Fluor 6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 2'-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amidf, 4-Metfyl-N-(4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-3-quinoxalin-6-yl-benzamid, 6-Metyl-4'-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 2'-Cyano-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3'-Cyano-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metfyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-[l,2']bipyridinyl-5'-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-fluor-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-klor-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-brom-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-metyl-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-3-trifluormetyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-s<y>kloheks<y>l-fen<y>l)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre bifenyl-4-ylamid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4'-metoksy-bifenyl-4-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(4-benzyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pyrrolidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Fluor-4'-metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isopropoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Butoksy-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-4'- metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- Metoksy-6,3'-dimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)- amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 6-Brom-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3- karboksylsyre [4- (piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-tiofen-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 2-Metyl-4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl- 3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-amid, 2-Metyl-4'- trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl- morfolin-4-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-4-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-dimetoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'- Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-etoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-{4-[2-(4-metyl-piperazin-1 -yl)-benzyl]-[l,4]diazepan-1 -yl }-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre { 6-[4-(4-metoksy-2,3-dimetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[l,4]dioksin-6-ylmetyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksinsyre [6-(4-benzo[l,3]dioksol-4-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'- Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)- [l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-dimetylamino-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsryre {6-[4-(2-klor-5-trifluormetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl} - amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-klor-4-fluor-benzyl)- [l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 2-klor-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-o-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4- yl)-pyridin-3- yl]-amid, 2-klor-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-etyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4- yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-fluor-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre
{6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl} -amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-klor-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'- Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-isobutyl-benzyl)-piperazin-l- yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-tert-butyl-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(7-metoksy-benzo[l,3]dioksol-5-ylmetyl)-piperazin-l-yl]- pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl- piperazin- l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-difluormetoksy-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-cyano- benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl} -amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-quinolin-5-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-4-ylmetyl-piperazin-1-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-imidazol-l-yl-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl} -amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-cyano-benzyl)-piperazin-l- yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4- isoquinolin-5-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, (R)-2-metyl-N-(6-(2- metylmorfolin)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'- cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-sulfonylmorfolinpyridin-3-yl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, (S)-4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-(2-metylmorfolin)pyridin-3 -yl)bifenyl-3 -karboksamid, (R)-6-klor-N-(6-(2-metylmorfolin)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-sulfinylmorfolinpyridin-3-yl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(6-(diisobutylamino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metylbifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolin)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2- metylbifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolin)pyrimidin-5- yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetyl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolin)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-(bis(2-hydroksyetyl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloksy)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(5-klor-6-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolin)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'- (trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-((2R,6S)-2,6-dimetyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-(4-etylpiperazin-l-karbonyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'- (trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-oksopiperazin-l- yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l- (pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-
(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-okso-4-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperazin-l-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifrienyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-(l-etylpiperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(tirfluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid og N-(6-((2R,6S)-2,6-dimetylmorfolin)pyridin-3 -yl)-2-metyl-4'- (trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3 -karboksamid.
Det er derfor spesielt overveid at forbindelser med formel I som interfererer med aspekter av pinnsvin, Ptc eller smoothened signal transduksjonsaktivitet på samme måte vil være i stand til å hemme proliferering (eller andre biologiske konsekvenser) i normale celler og/eller celler som har en lappet tap-av-funksjon fenotype, en pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon fenotype, en smoothened gevist-av-funksjon fenotype eller en Gli gevinst-av-funksjon fenotype. Dermed blir det overveid at i visse utførelsesformer kan disse forbindelser være nyttige for å hemme pinnsvinaktivitet i normale celler, feks. celler som ikke har en genetisk mutasjon som aktiverer pinnsvin reaksjonsveien. I foretrukne utførelsesformer er forbindelsene i stand til å hemme minst noen av de biologiske aktivitetene til pinnsvinproteiner, helst spesifikt i målceller.
Fremgangsmåten i den foreliggende oppfinnelsen inkluderer dermed anvendelsen av forbindelser med formel I som piner Ptc hemming av pinnsvin signalering, slik som ved å hemme aktivering av smoothened eller nedstrøms komponenter i signal reaksjonsveien, i reguleringen av reparasjon og/eller funksjonell utførelse av en rekke celler, vev og organer som inkluderer normale celler, vev og organer så vel som de som har fenotype Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevinst-av-funksjon eller Gil gevinst-av-funksjon. For eksempel har den fremgangsmåten terapeutisk og kosmetisk bruk i områder fra regulering av nervevev, ben og bruskdannelser og reparasjon, regulering av spermatogenese, regulering av smoothened muskel, regulering av lunge, lever og andre organer som oppstår fra den primitive tarmen, regulerer hematopoetisk funksjon, regulerer hud og hårvekst osv. Videre kan de foreliggende fremgangsmåtene utføres på celler som tilveiebringes i kultur (in vitro) eller på celler i et helt dyr (in vivo).
I en annen utførelsesform kan den foreliggende fremgangsmåten for behandle epitel celler som har en fenotype Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevinst-av-funksjon eller Gli gevinst-av-funksjon. For eksempel kan den foreliggende fremgangsmåte anvendes i å behandle eller å forebygge basal cellekarsinomer eller andre pinnsvin reaksjonsveirelaterte lidelser.
I visse utførelsesformer kan en forbindelse med formel I hemme aktivering av en pinnsvin reaksjonsvei ved å binde seg til smoothened eller dets nedstrøms proteiner. I visse utførelsesformer kan en foreliggende antagonist hemme aktivering av en pinnsvins reaksjonsvei ved å binde seg til patched.
I en annen foretrukket utførelsesform kan den foreliggende fremgangsmåten anvendes som del av en behandlingskur for ondartede medulloblastomer og andre primære CNS ondartede neuroektodermale tumorer.
I et annet aspekt tilveiebringer den foreliggende oppfinnelsen farmasøytiske preparater som omfatter som en aktiv ingrediens, en pinnsvin signaleringsmodulator slik som en forbindelse med formel I, en Ptc agonist, en smoothened agonist, eller nedstrøms pinnsvin reaksjonsvei protein antagonist slik som beskrevet her, formulert i en mengde som er tilstrekkelig for å hemme, in vivo, proliferering eller andre biologiske konsekvenser av Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevinst-av-funksjon eller Gli gevinst-av-funksjon.
De foreliggende behandlingene som anvender en forbindelse med formel I, patched antagonister, smoothened antagonister eller nedstrøms pinnsvin reaksjonsveis protein antagonister kan være effektive for både mennesker og dyr. Dyr som oppfinnelsen er brukbar for gjelder både husdyr og buskap, som er vokst opp enten som kjæledyr eller for kommersielle formål. Eksempler er hunder, katter, storfe, hester, sauer, svin og geiter.
Farmakologi oe bruk
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse lager tilgjengelige fremgangsmåter og forbindelser for å hemme aktivering av pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien, feks. for å hemme avvikende veksttilstander som er et resultat fra fenotyper slik som Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevinst-av-funksjon eller Gli gevinst-av-funksjon, som omfatter å la cellen komme i kontakt med en forbindelse med formel I i en tilstrekkelig mengde for å agonisere en normalt Ptv aktivitet, antagonisere en normal pinnsvin aktivitet, antagonisere smoothened aktivitet eller antagonisere Gli aktivitet feks. å reversere eller kontrollere den avvikende veksttilstanden.
Medlemmer av pinnsvinfamilien for signaleringsmolekyler styrer mange viktige korte-eller langtidsdekkende mønsterdannende prosesser under virveldyrutvikling. Mønsterdannelse er aktiviteten som embryonceller danner ordnede romarrangementer a differensierte vev. Den fysikalske kompleksiteten til høyere organismer oppstår under embryogenese gjennom samspillet av celle indre linje og celle ytre signalering. Induktive interaksjoner er vesentlige for embryonisk mønsterdannelse i virveldyrutvikling fra den tidligste etableringen av kroppsplanen til mønsterdannelsen av organsystemene til genereringen av diverse celletyper under vevsdifferensieringen. Effektene av utviklings celleinteraksjoner varierer: responderende celler omledes fra en celle differeringsrute til en annen ved å indusere cellene som skiller seg fra både den ikke-induserte og den induserte tilstanden av de responderende cellene (induksjoner). Noen ganger induserer celler at deres naboer til å differensiere de selv (homogen induksjon); i andre tilfeller hemmer en celle dets naboer fra å differensiere som seg selv. Celleinteraksjoner i tidlig utvikling kan være sekvensiell slik at en initiell induksjon mellom to celletyper fører til en progressiv amplifisering av diversitet. Videre finner ikke induktive interaksjoner kun sted i embryo, men også i voksne celler og kan virke slik at de etablerer og opprettholder morfogene mønstre så vel som å indusere differensiering.
Virveldyrfamilien av pinnsvingener inkluderer tre medlemmer som eksisterer i pattedyr, kjent som Desert (Dhh), Sonic (Shh) og Indian (Hih) pinnsvin, alle koder for utskilte proteiner. Disse forskjellige pinnsvinproteiner består av et signalpeptid, en veldig konserert N-terminal region og et mer divergerende C-terminalt domene. Biokjemiske studier har vist at autoproteolytisk kløyving av Hh forløperproteinet skjer gjennom et internt tioesterintermediat som deretter kløyves i en nukleofil substitusjon. Det er sannsynlig at nukleofile er et lite lipofilt molekyl som blir kovalent bundet til den C-terminale enden av N-peptidet, og fester det til celleoverflaten. De biologiske implikasjonene er inngående. Som et resultat av festingen blir en høy lokal konsentrasjon av det N-terminale pinnsvinpeptidet generert på overflaten av de pinnsvinproduserende celler. Det er dette N-terminale peptidet som både er nødvendig og tilstrekkelig for kort og langtidsrekkende pinnsvin signaleringsaktiviteter.
En inaktiv pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsvei hvor transmembran proteinreseptoren patched (Ptc) hemmer aktiviteten til smoothened (Smo), et syv transmembran protein. Transkripsjonsfaktoren Gli, en nedstrøms komponent i Hh signalering, forhindres fra å gå uinn i kjernen gjennom interaksjoner med cytoplasmatiske proteiner som inkluderer fuserte og suppressor av fuserte (Sufu). Som en konsekvens blir transkripsjonen aktivitet av pinnsvin målgener undertrykket. Aktivering av reaksjonsveien initieres gjennom binding av enhver av de tre pattedyrligandene (Dhh, Shh eller Hih) til Ptc. Ligandbinding resulterer i en reversering av undertrykkingen av Smo, og aktiverer dermed en kaskade som fører til translokeringen av den aktive formen av transkripsjonsfaktoren Gli til kjernen. Kjerne Gli aktiverer mål gen uttrykk, som inkluderer Ptc og Gli i seg selv.
Økede nivåer av pinnsvin signalering er tilstrekkelig for å initiere cancerdannelse og kreves for tumoroverlevelse. Disse cancere inkluderer, men er ikke begrenset til prostatacancer ("Hedgehog signaling in prostate regeneration, neoplasia and metastasis", Karhadkar SS, Bova GS, Abdallah N, Dahra S, Gardner D, Maitra A, Isaacs JT, Berman DM, Beachy PA., Nature, 7. oktober 2004; 431(7009):707-12; "Inhibition of prostate cancer proliferation by interference with SONIC HEDGEHOG-GLI1 signalin", Sanchez P, Hernandez AM, Stecca B, Kahler AJ, DeGueme AM, Barrett A, Beyna M, Datta MW, Datta S, Ruiz I Altaba A., Proe Nati Acad Sei USA, 24. august 2004; 1001(34): 12561-6), brystcancer ("Hedgehog signalling pathway is a new therapeutic target for patients with breast cancer", Kubo M, Nakamura M, Tasaki A; Yamanaka N, Nakashima H, Nomura M. Kuroki S, Katano M., Cancer Res. 1. september 2004; 64(17):6071-4), medulloblastoma ("Medulloblasoma growth inhibition by hedgehog pathway ", Berman DM, Karhadar SS, Hallah AR, Prichard JI, Eberhart CG, Watkins DN, Chen JK, Cooper MK, Taipale J, Olson JM, Beachy PA., Science, 30. august 2002; 297(5586): 1559-61), basalt cellekarcinom ("Identification of a small molecule inhibitor of the hedgehog signalling pathway, effects om basal cell carcinoma-like lesion", Williams JA, Guicherit OM, Zaharian BI, Xu, Y, Chai L, Wichterle H, Kon C, Gatchalian C, Porter JA, Rubin LL, Wang FY., Proe Nati Acad Sei USA, 15. april 200; 100(8):4616-21: "Avtivating Smoothened mutations in sporadic basal-cell carcinoma; Xie J, Murone M, Luoh SM, Ryan A, Gu Q, Zhang C, Bonifas JM, Lam CW, Hynes M. Goddard A, Rosenthal A, Epstein EH Jr, de Sauvage FJ., Nature. 1. januar 1998; 391(6662):90-2,<p>ankretatisk cancer ("Hedgehog is an early and late mediator of pancreatic cancer tumorigenesis", Thayer SP, di Magliano MP, Heiser PW, Nielsen CM, Roberts DJ, Lauwers GY, Qi YO, Gysin S. Gernandez-del Castillo, Yajnik V, Antoniu B, McMahob N, Warshae AL, Hebrok M., Nature 23. oktober 2003; 425(6960):851-6; "Widespread requirements for Hedgehog ligand stimulation in growth of digestive tract tumors", Bermann DM, Karhadkar SS; Maitra A, Montes De Oca R, Gerstenblith MR, Briggs K, Parker AR, Shimada Y, Eshleman JR, Watkins DN, Beachy PA., Nature, 23. oktober 2003; 425(6960):846-51, og småcelle lungecancer ("Hedgehog signalling within epithelial progenitors and in small-cell kung cancer", Watkins DN, Berman DM, Burkholder SG, Wang B, Beachy PA, Baylin SB., Nature, 20. mars 2003; 422(6929):313-7).
Ifølge det foregående tilveiebringer den foreliggende oppfinnelsen videre en fremgangsmåte for å forhindre eller behandle enhver av sykdommene eller lidelsene som er beskrevet over i et individ som trenger slik behandling hvor fremgangsmåten omfatter å til nevnte individ en terapeutisk effektiv mengde (se "Administrering og farmasøytiske sammensetninger", nedenunder) av en forbindelse med formel I eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt av dem. For enhver av de ovenfor nevnte anvendelsene, vil den nødvendige dose variere avhengig av administreringsmåten, den bestemte tilstand som skal behandles og den ønskede effekten.
Administrering oe farmasøytiske sammensetninger
Generelt vil forbindelser i oppfinnelsen administreres i terapeutisk effektive mengder via enhver av e vanlige og aksepterte fremgangsmåtene som er kjent i fagfeltet, enten alene eller i kombinasjon med en eller flere terapeutiske midler. En terapeutisk effektiv mengde kan variere avhengig av alvorligheten av sykdommen, alderen og relativ helse til individet, potensen til forbindelsen som anvendes og andre faktorer. Tilfredsstillende resultater indikerer generelt å skaffe tilveie systemisk daglige doser fra ca. 0,03 til 2,5 mg/kg per kroppsvekt. En indikert daglig dose idet større pattedyret, feks. mennesker, er i området fra ca. 0,5 mg til ca. 100 mg, passende administrert, feks. i oppdelte doser på opptil fire ganger per dag eller i forsinket form. Passende enhets doseformer for oral administrering omfatter fra ca. 1 til 50 mg aktiv ingrediens.
Forbindelser i oppfinnelsen kan administreres som farmasøytiske sammensetninger ved hjelp av enhver konvensjonell rute, spesielt enteralt, feks. oralt, feks. i form av tabletter eller kapsler eller parenteralt, feks. i form av injiserbare løsninger eller suspensjoner, topikalt, feks. i form av lotioner, geler, salver eller kremer eller i en nasal eller stikkpilleform. Farmasøytiske sammensetninger som omfatter en forbindelse i den foreliggende oppfinnelse i fri form eller i en farmasøytisk akseptabel saltform sammen med minst en farmasøytisk akseptabel bærer eller fortynner kan produseres på en konvensjonell måte ved å blande granulering eller overtrekkings fremgangsmåter. For eksempel kan orale sammensetninger være tabletter eller gelatinkapsler som omfatter den aktive ingrediensen sammen med a) fortynner, feks. laktose, dekstrose, sukrose, mannitol, sorbitol, cellulose og/eller glysin; b) smøremidler, feks. silika, talkum, stearinsyre, dets magnesium eller kalsiumsalt og/eller polyetylenglyol; for tabletter også c) bindere, feks. magnesium aluminum silikat, stivelsespasta, gelatin, tragakant, metylcellulose, natrium karboksymetylcellulose og/eller polyvinylpyrrolidon; hvis
bruseblandinger; og/eller e) absorbanter, fargestoffer, smaksstoffer og søtningsstoffer.
Injiserbare sammensetninger kan være vandige isotone løsninger eller suspensjoner og stikkpiller kan lages fra fettemulsjoner eller suspensjoner. Sammensetningene kan steriliseres og/eller inneholde adjuvanter, slik som konserveringsmidler, stabilisatorer, bløtgjørings eller emulgeringsmidler, løsningsfremmere, salter for å regulere det osmotiske trykket og/eller buffere. I tillegg kan det også inneholde andre terapeutisk verdifulle substanser. Passende formuleringer for transdermal bruk inkluderer en effektiv mengde av en forbindelse i den foreliggende oppfinnelsen med en bærer. En bærer kan inkludere absorberbare farmakologisk akseptable løsemidler for å hjelpe til med passasje gjennom huden til verten. For eksempel er transdermale innretninger i form av en bandasje som omfatter et støttemedlem, et reservoar som inneholder forbindelsen valgfritt med bærere, valgfritt en hastighetskontrollerende barriere for å levere forbindelsen til huden av verten ved en kontrollert og forhåndsbestemt hastighet over en forlenget tidsperiode, og måter for å sikre innretningen til huden. Matriks transdermale formuleringer kan også anvendes. Passende formuleringer for topikalsk bruk, feks. til huden eller øynene, er helst vandige løsninger, salver, kremer eller geler som er velkjente i fagfeltet. Slike kan inneholde oppløsere, stabilisatorer, tonisitetsforsterkende midler, buffere og konserveringsmidler.
Forbindelser i oppfinnelsen kan administreres i terapeutisk effektive mengder i kombinasjon med en eller flere terapeutiske midler (farmasøytiske kombinasjoner). For eksempel kan synergistiske effekter finne sted med immunmodulatoriske eller anti-inflammatoriske substanser eller andre anti-tumor terapeutiske midler. Der forbindelsen i oppfinnelsen administreres sammen med andre terapier, vil doser av de samtidig administrerte forbindelsen selvsagt variere avhengig av typen av samtidig medikament som benyttes, på det spesifikke medikamentet som benyttes, for tilstanden som skal behandles osv.
Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer også en farmasøytisk kombinasjon, feks. et kit som omfatter a) et første middel som er en forbindelse i oppfinnelsen som utgrei et her, i fri form eller i farmasøytisk akseptabel saltform og b) minst et ko-middel. Kitet kan omfatte instruksjoner for dets administrering.
Uttrykkene "ko-administrering" eller "kombinert administrering" eller lignende som brukes her er ment å omfatte administrering av de valgte terapeutiske midlene til en enkel pasient og er også ment å inkludere behandlingskurer hvor midlene ikke nødvendigvis administreres via den samme administreringsruten eller samtidig. Uttrykket "farmasøytisk kombinasjon" som anvendt her betyr et produkt som er resultat fra å blande eller å kombinere mer enn en aktiv ingrediens og inkluderer både fikserte og ikke-fikserte kombinasjoner av de aktive ingredienser. Uttrykket "fiksert kombinasjon" betyr at den aktive ingrediensen, feks. en forbindelse med formel I og et ko-middel, begge administreres til en pasient samtidig i form av en enkel enhet eller dose. Uttrykket "ikke fiksert kombinasjon" betyr at de aktive ingrediensene, feks. en forbindelse med formel I og et ko-middel, begge administreres til en pasient som separate deler enten på samme tid, samtidig eller sekvensielt uten noen spesifikke tidsgrenser, hvor slik administrering tilveiebringer terapeutiske effektive nivåer av de to forbindelsene i kroppen til pasienten. Det sistnevnte benyttes også for cocktail terapi, feks. administreringen av 3 eller flere aktive ingredienser.
Prosesser for å lage forbindelser i oppfinnelsen
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse inkluderer også prosesser for tillagingen av forbindelser i oppfinnelsen. I reaksjonene som blir beskrevet kan det være nødvendig å beskytte reaktive funksjonelle grupper, for eksempel hydroksy, amino, imino, tio eller karboksygrupper hvor disse er ønsket i sluttproduktet, for å unngå deres uønskede deltakelse i reaksjoner. Konvensjonelle beskyttende grupper kan anvendes i henhold til standard praksis, for eksempel se T.W. Greene og P.G.M. Wuts i "Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry", John Wiley and Sons 1991.
Forbindelser med formel I kan lages ved å gjøre slik som i det følgende reaksjonsskjema I:
hvor Yi, Y2, Ri, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, Rs og R9er som definert for formel I i oppsummeringen av oppfinnelsen. EN forbindelsen med formel I kan lages ved å la en
forbindelse med formel 2 (eller 2') reagere med en forbindelse med formel 3 i nærvær av et passende løsemiddel (feks. diklormetan, iV,iV-dimerylformid eller lignende), i et temperaturområde som er ca. -20 til ca. 100°C. Reaksjonen kan ta opptil ca. 20 timer for å bli ferdig.
Detaljerte eksempler på syntesen av forbindelsen med formel I kan finne si eksemplene, infra.
Tilleggsprosesser for å lage forbindelser i oppfinnelsen
En forbindelse i oppfinnelsen kan lages som et farmasøytisk akseptabelt surt tilleggssalt ved å la den frie basefarmen av forbindelsen reagere med en farmasøytisk akseptabel uorganisk eller organisk syre. Alternativt kan et farmasøytisk akseptabelt base tilleggssalt av en forbindelse i oppfinnelsen lages ved å la den frie syreformen av forbindelsen reagere med en farmasøytisk akseptabel uorganisk eller organisk base.
Alternativt kan saltformene til forbindelsen i oppfinnelsen lages ved å anvende salter av startmaterialene eller intermediatene.
De frie syrer eller de frie baseformene av forbindelsen i oppfinnelsen kan lages fra det korresponderende base tilleggssaltet eller det sure tilleggssaltet. For eksempel kan en forbindelse i oppfinnelsen i en sur tilleggssalt form omdannes til den korresponderende frie basen ved å behandle med en passende base (feks. ammonium hydroksidløsning, natriumhydroksid og lignende). En forbindelse i oppfinnelsen i en base tilleggssalt form kan omdannes til den korresponderende frie syren ved å behandle med en passende syre (feks. saltsyre osv.).
Forbindelser i oppfinnelsen i ikke-oksidert form kan lages fra N-oksider av forbindelser i oppfinnelsen ved å behandle med et reduksjonsmiddel (feks. svovel, svovel dioksid, trifenyl fosfin, litium borhydrid, natrium borhydrid, fosfor triklorid, tribromid eller lignende) i et passende uvirksomt organisk løsemiddel (feks. acetonitril, etanol, vandig dioksan eller lignende) ved 0 til 80°C.
Promedikament derivater av forbindelsene i oppfinnelsen kan lages ved hjelp av fremgangsmåter som er kjent for fagfolk (feks. for videre detaljer se Saulnier et al.,
(1994), Biorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, vol. 4, s. 1985). For eksempel kan passende promedikamenter lages ved å la en ikke-derivatisert forbindelse i oppfinnelsen reagere med et passende karbamylerende middel (f.eks. 1,1-acyloksyalkylkarbanokloridatk, para-nitrofenyl karbonat, eller lignende).
Beskyttede derivater av forbindelsen i oppfinnelsen kan lages ved hjelp av måter som er kjent for fagfolk. En detaljert beskrivelse av teknikker som er brukbare for dannelsen av beskyttende grupper og deres fjerning kan finnes i T. W. Greene, "Protecting Groups in Organic Chemistry", 3. utgave, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1999.
Forbindelser i den foreliggende oppfinnelsen kan på en lett måte lages eller dannes under prosessen i oppfinnelsen, som oppløsninger, (feks. hydrater). Hydrater av forbindelser i den foreliggende oppfinnelsen kan lett lages ved rekrystallisering fra en vandig/organisk løsningsblanding, ved å anvende organiske løsemidler slik som dioksin, tetrahydrofuran eller metanol.
Forbindelser i oppfinnelsen kan lages som deres individuelle stereoisomerer ved å la en racemisk blanding av forbindelsene reagere med et optisk aktivt reoppløsende middel slik at det dannes et par diastereoisomere forbindelser, og separere de av stereoisomerene og å gjenvinne de optisk rene enantiomerene. Mens oppløsning av enantiomerer utføres ved å anvende kovalente diastereomere derivater av forbindelsen i oppfinnelsen, så er dissosierbare komplekser foretrukket (feks. krystallinske diastereomere salter). Diastereomerer har distinkte fysikalske egenskaper (feks. smeltepunkter, kokepunkter, oppløseligheter, reaktiviteter osv.) og kan lett separeres ved å ta fordel av disse ulikhetene. Diastereomerene kan separeres ved kromatografi eller helst ved separering/oppløsningsteknikker som er basert på forskjeller i løselighet. Den optisk rene enantiomeren blir så gjenvunnet, sammen med gjenvinningsmidler, på enhver praktisk måte som ikke vil resultere i racemisering. En mer detaljert beskrivelse av teknikker som er brukbare for oppløsningen av stereoisomerer av forbindelser fra deres racemiske blanding kan finnes i Jean Jacques, Andre Collet, Samuel H. Wilen, "Enantiomers, Racemates and Resolutions", John Wiley And Sons, Inc., 1981.
Oppsummert kan forbindelsene med formel I lages med en prosess som involverer:
a) de fra reaksjonsskjema I; og
b) valgfritt å omdanne en forbindelse i oppfinnelsen til et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt; c) valgfritt å omdanne en saltform av en forbindelse av oppfinnelsen til en ikke-saltform; d) valgfritt å omdanne en ikke-oksidert form av en forbindelse i oppfinnelsen til et farmasøytisk akseptabelt N-oksid; e) valgfritt å omdanne en N-oksid form av en forbindelse av oppfinnelsen til dets ikke-oksiderte form; f) valgfritt å oppløse en individuell isomer av en forbindelse av oppfinnelsen fra en blanding av isomerer; g) valgfritt å omdanne en ikke-deirvatisert forbindelse av oppfinnelsen til et farmasøytisk akseptabelt promedikament derivat; og h) valgfritt å konvertere et promedikament derivat av en forbindelse av oppfinnelsen til dets ikke-derivatiserte form.
For så vidt som produksjonen av startmaterialene ikke er spesielt beskrevet, så er forbindelsene kjente eller de kan lages analogt til fremgangsmåter kjent i fagfeltet eller som er utgreiet i eksemplene heretter.
En fagperson vil forstå at de ovenfor nevnte transformasjonene kun er representative for fremgangsmåter for tillaging av forbindelsene i den foreliggende oppfinnelsen og at andre velkjente fremgangsmåter kan brukes på en liknende måte.
Eksempler
Den foreliggende oppfinnelsen er videre eksemplifisert, men ikke begrenset ved det følgende eksemplet som illustrerer tillagingen av forbindelsen med formel I i henhold til oppfinnelsen.
Eksempel 1
4'- cvano- 6- metvl- bifenvl- 3- karbokvlsvre r4-( morfolin- 4- sulfonvl)- fenvl" l- amid
Trinn 1: Til en løsning av 3-jod-4-metyl-benzosyre (10,0 g, 38,2 mmol) i metanol (70 ml) ble det tilsatt konsentrert svovelsyre (0,5 ml). Reaksjonsblåndingen varmes ved 70°C i 48 timer, nedkjøles til rom omgivelsestemperatur og blir deretter konsentrert. Deretter blir etyl acetat (100 ml) og vandig NaHC03(mettet, 100 ml) løsning tilsatt til det gjenværende. Det organiske laget separeres og vaskes igjen med vandig NaHC03(mettet, 100 ml) løsning. Det organiske laget separeres, tørkes over anhydrert Na2SC>4 og konsentreres til å gi 3-jod-4-metyl-benzosyre metyl ester. Den blir anvendt uten videre rensing i det neste trinnet.. *HNMR (400 MHz, DMSOd6) 5 8,31 (s, 1 H), 7,87 (d, 1 H, J = 8,4 Hz), 7,48 (d, 1 H, J = 8,4 Hz), 3,85 (s, 3 H), 3,35 (s, 3H); LC-MS m/z: 277,0 (M+l). ;Trinn 2: Til en rundbunnet flaske som inneholder 3-jod-4-metyl- benzosyre metyl ester (1,38 g, 5,00 mmol), 4-cyanofenylbosyre (1,10 g, 7,48 mmol), palladium acetat, (168 mg, 0,748 mmol), 2-(disykloheksylfosino)bifenyl (0,526 g, 1,50 mmol) og kalium fluorid (0,870 g, 15,0 mmol) ble det tilsatt anhydrert 1,4-dioksan (15 ml). Flasken blåst igjennom med argon og forseglet. Blandingen røres ed 130°C i 18 timer, nedkjølt til omgivelsestemperatur og deretter blir vann (20 ml) og etyl acetat (20 ml) tilsatt. Fast stoff fjernes under vakuumfiltrering. Filtratet ektraheres med EtOAc (20 ml x 2). De organiske lagene kombineres, vaskes med vandig HC1 (5%, 20 ml) og mettet NaHC03(20 ml). Det tørkes over MgS04, og konsentreres. Det gjenværende renses med silika gel kolonnekromatografi (EtOAc/heksan, gradient) til å gi 4'- cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre metyl ester 2; LC-MS m/z: 252,1 (M+l). ;Trinn 3: Til en løsning av 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre metyl ester 2 (2,56 g, 10,3 mmol) i l,4-dioksan-H20 (1:1 blanding, 20 ml) ble det tilsatt NaOH (1,22 g, 30,2 mmol)).Reaksjonen røres ved romtemperatur i 24 timer. Til denne blanding blir det tilsatt vandig HC1 (1 N, 36 ml) og den blir så ekstrahert med etyl acetat (40 ml x 3). De organiske lagene kombineres, tørkes over anhydrert Na2S04. Løsemidlet fjernes. Det faste stoffet som skaffes tilveie vaskes med små mengder av acetonitril og lufttørkes for å gi 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre 3: *H NMR (DMSOd6) 8 7,94 (d, 2 H, J = 8,0 Hz), 7,84 (dd, 1 H, Ji = 8,4 Hz, J2= 1.2 Hz), 7,75 (d, 1 H, J = 1,2 Hz), 7, 61 (d, 2 H, J = 8,0 Hz), 7,48 (d, 1 H, J = 8,4 Hz), 2,29 (s, 3 H); LC-MS m/z 238,1 (M+l).
Trinn 4: Til en suspensjon av 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre 3 (40 mg, 0.,17 mmol) i anhydrert metylen klorid (5 ml) ble det tilsatt 2 dråper DMF. Deretter ble oksalyl klorid (32 mg, 22 ul, 0,25 mmol) tilsatt. Blandingen ble rørt ved romtemperatur til den ble klar. Etter det ble den konsentrert, gjenoppløst i anhydrert metylen klorid (3 ml) og tilsatt til en løsning av 4- (morfoline-4-sulfonyl)-fenylamin (61 mg, 0,25 mmol) og trietylamin (34 mg, 47 ul, 0,33 mmol) i metylen klorid (2 ml). Blandingen rørte i 2 timer, ble konsentrert og det gjenværende ble renset med preparativt massetrigget HPLC (Ci8kolonne, eluert med CH3CN-H20 som inneholdt 0,05% TF A) til å gi 4'-cyano-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(morfolin-4-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid: ^NMR (DMSOdg) 6 10,64 (s, 1 H), 8,07(d, 2 H, J = 8,8 Hz), 7,97 (d, 2 H, J = 8,4 Hz), 7,95 (d,
1 H, J = 8,8 Hz), 7,89 (s, 1 H), 7,43 (d, 2 H, J = 8,4 Hz), 7.67 (d, 2 H, J = 8,8 Hz), 7,53 (d, 2 H, J = 8,8 Hz), 3,63 (m, 4 H), 2,84 (m, 4 H) 2,32 (s, 3 H); LC-MS m/z: 462,1 (M+l). Eksempel 2 4'- cvano- 6- metvl- bifenvl- 3- karboksvlsvre r6-( 2, 6- dimetvl- morfolin- 4- vl)- pyridin- 3 - vi 1 - amid
Trinn 1: Til en løsning av 2-klor-5-nitro-pyridin 4 (2,38 g, 15 mmol) og cis- 2, 6-dimetylmorfolin (1,73 g, 15 mmol) ble det tilsatt K2CO3(4,14 g, 30 mmol). Blandingen ble varmet til 50°C over natten. Etter konsentrering ble det gjenværende fordelt mellom EtOAc og vann. EtOAc laget ble tørket over anhydrert Na2SC>4 og konsentrert til å gi rått 6 som et gult fast stoff. Det råe produktet ble anvendt direkte i neste trinn uten videre rensing. LC-MS m/ z 238,1 (M+l).
Trinn 2: Det ovenfor nevnte råe materialet 6 ble hydrogenen i nærværet av Pd-C (0,2 g) i MeOH (100 ml) under hydrogen i løpet av 10 timer. Suspensjonen ble så filtrert gjennom celitt og filtratet ble konsentrert til å gi det råe produktet 7 som en mørk brun olje som ble anvendt direkte i det neste trinnet uten videre rensing. LC-MS m/ z 208,1 (M+l).
Trinn 3: Til en løsning av 3-brom-4-metyl benzosyre (108 mg, 0,5 mmol), 6-(l,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-ylamin 7 (104 mg, 0,5 mmol) og HATU (190 mg, 0,5 mmol) i tørr DMF (5 ml) ble det tilsatt trietylamin (139 ul, 1,0 mmol) dråpevis. Den resulterende blandingen ble rørt ved romtemperatur i 2 timer. Etter konsentrering ble det gjenværende fordelt mellom EtOAc og vann. Det organiske laget ble tørket og konsentrert til å gi det råe produktet. Sluttforbindelsen ble renset med flash kolonnekromatografi ved å anvende 50% EtOAc i heksan som elueringsmiddel for å gi 8 som et hvitt fast stoff. LC-MS m/ z 404,1 (M+l).
Trinn 4: En blanding av 4-cyanofenyk borsyre (18 mg, 0,12 mmol), 3-brom-N-[6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-4-metyl-benzamid 8 (40 mg, 0,2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4
(11 mg, 0,01 mmol) og Na2C03(42 mg, 0,4 mmol) i et kombinert løsemiddelsystem med toluen (0,2 ml) og vann (0,2 ml) og etanol (0,05 ml) ble varmet ved 140°C under mikrobølgestråling i 30 min. Reaksjonsblandingen ble fortynnet med EtOAc og vann. Det vandige laget ble ekstrahert med EtOAc. Det kombinerte organiske laget ble vasket med saltløsning og konsentrert til å gi det råe produktet som renses med preparativ massetrigget HPLC (Ci8kolonne, eluert med CH3CN-H20 som inneholdt 0,05% TF A) til å gi 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid. LC-MS m/z: 427.2 (M+l).
Ved å repetere prosedyrene som er beskrevet i de ovenfor nevnte eksemplene, ved å anvende passende startmaterialer, ble de følgende forbindelsene med formel I som definert i tabell 1, skaffet tilveie.
Forbindelser i den foreliggende oppfinnelsen bedømmes for å evaluere deres kapasitet til å hemme pinnsvins signalerings reaksjonsvei.
Gli- Luc reporteranalyse for pinnsvin reaksjonsveishemming
Muse TM3 celler (skaffet tilveie fra American Type Culture Collection, ATCC, Manassas, VA) dyrkes i DMEM/F12 medium (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) supplementert med 5% varmeinaktivert hesteserum og 2,5% FBS (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) 50 enheter/ml pencillin og 50 ug/ml streptomycin (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) ved 37°C med 5% CO2i luftatmosfære. TM3 celler ble transfektert med pTA-8XGli-Luc reporterplasmid. En stabil transfektert klon som kalles TMHh-12 ble selektert. TMHh-12 klon viste god respons på Shh-N stimulering. For å evaluere IC50til antagonistene ble 8000 TMHh-12 celler platet ut i hver brønn i 384 brønners plater med 50% DMEM/F12 medium supplementer med 2% FBS. Etter 12 timer blir Hh reaksjonsveien aktivert ved å tilsette rekombinant muse Shh protein (uttrykt i E.coli, 8 mg/ml) eller ved å tilsette Smo agonister. Testforbindelsen ble tilsatt til platene med forskjellige konsentrasjoner. Etter 48 timer blir ildflue luciferaseaktiviteter bedømt med Bright-Glo™ Luciferase Assay systemet (Promega, Madison, WI). IC50måles nå effekten av forbindelse reduserer lumionescenssignalet med 50%. Toksitet av disse forbindelser evalueres i TM3 celler ved å anvende CellTiter Glo analyser eller ved TM3-Luc cellelinje (en TM3 celle stabilt tranfektert med en konstitutiv luciferase uttrykks vektor).
Forbindelser med formel I har helst en EC50som er mindre enn 500 nM, mer ønskelig mindre enn 200 nM.
Cytotoksitetanalyse
En cytotoksitetanalyse utføres for å sammenlikne effektene av en forbindelse i oppfinnelsen på medulloblastoma celler (Daoy celler), basale cellekarcinomer celler (TE354.T celler) og kontrollceller (humane normale fibroblaster) i henhold til den følgende prosedyren.
Daoy celler (medulloblastoma cellelinje) kjøpes fra ATCC og blir dyrket i minimalt essensielt medium (Eagle) med 2 mM L-glutamin og Earle's BSS justert til å inneholde 1,5 g/l natrium bikarbonat, 0,1 mM ikke-essensielle aminosyrer og 1,0 mM natrium pyruvat og 10% FBS ved 37°C ved 5% C02i en luftatmosfære.
TE354.T celler (fra ATCC) blir dyrket i Dulbeccos modifiserte Eagles medium med 4 mM L-glutamin fetalt bovint serum og 10% FBS.
Normale humane dermale fibroblastceller (Clonetics) dyrkes i fibroblast vekstmedium (Clonetics).
Hver av de ovenfor nevnte cellelinjene såes uavhengig ut i 96-brønners plater og dyrkes til en tetthet på 5.000-10.000 celler/brønn. EN forbindelse i oppfinnelsen, med forskjellige konsentrasjoner, blir tilsatt til cellekulturene. Etter dag 2 blir celleviabiliteten evaluert med Cell Titer-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay Kit (Promega) ved å følge produsentens protokoll. Celleviabiliteten blir direkte målt ved luminescentsignal og EC50måles når signalet hemmes 50%.
Forbindelser med formel I har helst en EC50som er mindre enn 500 nM, mer ønskelig mindre enn 200 nM.
Det må forstås at eksemplene og utførelsesformene som er beskrevet her er kun for illustrative formål og at forskjellige modifikasjoner eller forandringer i lys av den vil bli foreslått for personer i fagfeltet og er inkludert innenfor ånden og området for denne søknad og omfanget av de vedlagte kravene. Alle publikasjoner, patenter og patentsøknader som er sitert her er herved inkorporert med referanser med referanser for alle formål.
Det er beskrevet:
1.
Forbindelse med formel 1:
karakterisert vedat ved at:
Yi og Y2er uavhengig valgt fra N og CRio; hvor Ri0er valgt fra hydrogen, halo, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy og -OXNRioaRiob; hvor Ri0a og Riob er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen og C2.6alkyl;
Ri er valgt fra cyano, halo, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy, C6-ioaryl, dimetyl-amino, Ci^alkyl-sulfanyl og C3-gheterosykloalkyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 Ci.6alkylradikaler;
R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, cyano, halo, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy og dimetylamino;
R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, halo, cyano, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy og halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy; og enten er Ri og R2eller Ri og R5dannet sammen med fenylet som de er festet til Cs.ioheteroaryl;
Re er R7er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci.6alkoksy og halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy; med det forbehold at R6og R7ikke er hydrogen;
Rg er valgt fra halo, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy og halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoksy;
R9er valgt fra -S(0)2Rn, -C(0)Rn, -NRi2aRi2bog-Rn; hvor Rner valgt fra aryl, heteroaryl, sykoalkyl og heterosykloalkyl; Ri2aog Ri2ber uavhengig valgt fra Ci^alkyl og hydroksysubstituert-Ci.6alkyl; hvor nevnte aryl, heteroaryl, sykloalkyl og heterosykloalkyl av R9kan valgfritt substitueres med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoxy, Ce-ioaryl-Co-4alkyl, Cs.ioheteroaryl-Co^alkyl, C3.i2sykloalkyl og Cs.gheterosykloalkyl; hvor nevnte aryl-alkyl substituent av R9er valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoksy og metyl-piperazinyl; og de farmasøytisk akseptable saltene, hydratene, oppløsningene og isomerene av dem. 2.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat:
Yi og Y2er valgt fra N og CRio; hvor Ri0er valgt fra hydrogen, metyl, fluor, klor, brom, dimetylamino-etoksy og trifluormetyl;
Re og R7er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen metyl, klor, fluor, brom, trifluormetyl og metoksy, med det forbehold at R$og R7ikke begge er hydrogen; og Rg er valgt fra fluor, klor, metyl og trifluormetyl. 3.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 2,karakterisert vedat Ri er valgt fra cyano, klor, fluor, metyl, etyl, t-butyl, propyl, isobutyl, isopropyl, isopropyloksy, butoksy, metoksy, dimetyl- amino, etoksy, metyl-sulfanyl, fenyl, trifluormetyl, trifluormetoksy og piperazinyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 metylradikaler;
R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, fluor, cyano, metyl, trifluormetyl, isopropyloksy, metoksy, etoksy, trifluormetoksy og dimetylamino; og R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, metyl, metoksy og cyano; eller enten Ri og R2eller Ri og R5danner sammen med fenyl et som de er festet til quinoxalinyl. 4.
Forbindelsen ifølge krav,karakterisert vedat R9er valgt fra -S(0)2Rn, -ORn, -C(0)Rn, -NRi2aRi2bog -Rn; hvor Rner valgt fra tiomorfolino, sulfonomorfolino, sulfanomorfolino, morfolino, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2-oksopiperazin-l-yl, l,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-l-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl og 1,4-diazepan-l-yl; Ri2aog Ri2ber uavhengig valgt fra isobutyl, hydroksy-etyl, hvor nevnte tiomorfolino, sulfonomorfolino, sulfanomorfolino, morfolino, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2-oksopiperazin-l-yl, l,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-l-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl eller 1,4-diazepan-l-yl av R9kan valgfritt substitueres med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valg fra metyl, etyl, metoksy, benzyl, tienyl-metyl, pyridinyl-metyl, benzo[d][l,3]dioksol-6-yl og 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]dioksin-7-yl; hvor nevnte fenyl eller benzyl substituent av R9er valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra metoksy, etoksy, metyl- 5.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 4,karakterisert vedat den er valgt fra N-(6-((2R,6S)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(morfolin-4-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre[6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'- Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykcloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 6-klor-4'- metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6- klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karbosylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl- morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morpholin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin- 3-yl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Etoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-metylsulfanyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-aze<p>an-l-<y>l-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-[l,r;4',l"]terfenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2',4'-Diklor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3',4'-Diklor-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl- 4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6,4'-Dimetyl-bifenyl-3- karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- tert-Butyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-propyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isobutyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isopropyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6,2',6'-Trimetyl-bifenyl-3-carboxylic acid (6-azepan- l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amide, 6,2',3'-Trimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormethyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Methyl-4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Methyl-3', 5'-bistrifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Isopropoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Etoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-1 -yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2' ,6 ' -Dimetoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-3'- trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6- Metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-(2-Dimetylamino-etoksy)-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3 '-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3 -karboksyl syre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3 '-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 2'-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4-Metyl-N-(4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-3-quinoxalin-6-yl-benzamid, 6-Metyl-4'-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-<y>l-fen<y>l)-amid, 2'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 2'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-[l,2']bipyridinyl-5'-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl- 3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-fluor-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-klor-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-brom-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-metyl-4- 3-trifluormetyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre bifenyl-4-ylamid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4'-metoksy-bifenyl-4-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4- (4-benzyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pyrrolidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Fluor-4'-metoksy- 6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- Isopropoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Butoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-4'-metokdy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6,3'-dimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdine-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 6-Brom-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-tiofen-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyirdin-3- yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl- morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl] -amid, 2-Metyl-4'- trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-amid, 2-Metyl-4'-tirfluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6- dimethl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-4-ylmetyl- [l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-dimetoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-etoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl} - amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-{4-[2-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-benzyl]-[ 1,4]diazepan-1 -yl}-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-metoksy-2,3-dimetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[l,4]dioksin- karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzo[l,3]dioxol-4-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-dimetylamino-benzyl)- [l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-klor-5-trifluormetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]- pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-klor- 4-fluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3- yl}-amid, 2-kloro-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 2-klor-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-etyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]- amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-fluor-benzyl)- piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl }-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-klor-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid- 4'-Cyano-6-methyl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid {6-[4-(4-isobutyl-benzyl)- piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-tert-butyl-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bfenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(7-metoksy-benzo[l,3]dioxol-5-ylmetyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-difluormetoksy-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-cyano-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-quinolin-5-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-4-ylmetyl-piperazin- l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-imidazol-l-yl-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre{6-[4-(3-cyano-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-isoquinolin-5-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, (R)-2-methyl-N-(6- (2-metylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-4'- sulfonylmorfolinopyridin-3-yl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, (S)- 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-(2-methylmorfolino)pyridin-3 -yl)bfenyl-3 -karboksamid, (R)-6-klor-N-(6-(2-metylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-sulfinylmorfolinopyridin-3-yl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(6-(diisobutylamino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metylbifenyl-3- karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metylbifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetyl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6- dimetylmorfolino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-(bis(2-hydroksyetyl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloksy)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(5-klor-6-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-((2R,6S)-2,6-dimetyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-(4-etylpiperazin-l-karbonyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metkyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-oksopiperazin-l-yl)pyridin-3 -yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3 -karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l- (pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-okso-4-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperazin-l-yl)pyridin-3 -yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3 -karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid ogN-(6-(l-etylpiperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid. 6.
Anvendelse av en forbindelse ifølge krav 1 for fremstilling av et medikament for å hemme pinnsvin reaksjonsveien i en celle, hvor nevnte forbindelse kommer i kontakt med nevnte celle. 7.
Anvendelse ifølge krav 6, hvor cellen har en fenotype av Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevist-av-funksjon eller Gli gevinst-av-funksjon. 8.
Anvendelse ifølge krav 7, hvor cellen kommer i kontakt med pinnsvin antagonisten in vivo eller in vitro. 9.
Anvendelse ifølge krav 8, hvor forbindelsen gis til et dyr som del av en terapeutisk bruk. 10.
Anvendelse ifølge krav 9, hvor den terapeutiske bruken velges fra pankreatisk cancer, prostatacancer, medulloblastoma, basal cellekarcinoma og småcelle lungecancer. 11.
Anvendelse av en forbindelse ifølge krav 1 for fremstilling av et medikament for å hemme uønsket proliferering av en celle, hvor nevnte forbindelse kommer i kontakt med nevnte celle. 12.
Anvendelse ifølge krav 11, hvor cellen er valgt fra pankreatisk cancer, prostatacancer, medulloblastoma, basal cellekarcinoma og småcelle lungecancer.
Det er også beskrevet:
1.
Forbindelse med formel 1:
karakterisert vedat ved at:
Yi og Y2er uavhengig valgt fra N og CRio; hvor Ri0er valgt fra hydrogen, halo, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy og -OXNRioaRiob; hvor Ri0a og Riob er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen og C2.6alkyl;
Ri er valgt fra cyano, halo, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy, C6-ioaryl, dimetyl-amino, Ci^alkyl-sulfanyl og C3-gheterosykloalkyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 Ci.6alkylradikaler;
R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, cyano, halo, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy og dimetylamino;
R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, halo, cyano, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy og halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy; og enten er Ri og R2eller Ri og R5dannet sammen med fenylet som de er festet til Cs.ioheteroaryl;
Re er R7er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci.6alkoksy og halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy; med det forbehold at R6og R7ikke er hydrogen;
Rg er valgt fra halo, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy og halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoksy;
R9er valgt fra -S(0)2Rn, -C(0)Rn, -NRi2aRi2bog-Rn; hvor Rner valgt fra aryl, heteroaryl, sykoalkyl og heterosykloalkyl; Ri2aog Ri2ber uavhengig valgt fra Ci^alkyl og hydroksysubstituert-Ci.6alkyl; hvor nevnte aryl, heteroaryl, sykloalkyl og heterosykloalkyl av R9kan valgfritt substitueres med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoxy, Ce-ioaryl-Co-4alkyl, Cs.ioheteroaryl-Co^alkyl, C3.i2sykloalkyl og Cs.gheterosykloalkyl; hvor nevnte aryl-alkyl substituent av R9er valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra halo, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoksy og metyl-piperazinyl; og de farmasøytisk akseptable saltene, hydratene, oppløsningene og isomerene av dem. 2.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 1,karakterisert vedat:
Yi og Y2er valgt fra N og CRio; hvor Ri0er valgt fra hydrogen, metyl, fluor, klor, brom, dimetylamino-etoksy og trifluormetyl;
Re og R7er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen metyl, klor, fluor, brom, trifluormetyl og metoksy, med det forbehold at R$og R7ikke begge er hydrogen; og Rg er valgt fra fluor, klor, metyl og trifluormetyl. 3.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 2,karakterisert vedat Ri er valgt fra cyano, klor, fluor, metyl, etyl, t-butyl, propyl, isobutyl, isopropyl, isopropyloksy, butoksy, metoksy, dimetyl- amino, etoksy, metyl-sulfanyl, fenyl, trifluormetyl, trifluormetoksy og piperazinyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 metylradikaler;
R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, fluor, cyano, metyl, trifluormetyl, isopropyloksy, metoksy, etoksy, trifluormetoksy og dimetylamino; og R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, metyl, metoksy og cyano; eller enten Ri og R2eller Ri og R5danner sammen med fenyl et som de er festet til quinoxalinyl. 4.
Forbindelsen ifølge krav,karakterisert vedat R9er valgt fra -S(0)2Rn, -ORn, -C(0)Rn, -NRi2aRi2bog -Rn; hvor Rner valgt fra tiomorfolino, sulfonomorfolino, sulfanomorfolino, morfolino, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2-oksopiperazin-l-yl, l,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-l-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl og 1,4-diazepan-l-yl; Ri2aog Ri2ber uavhengig valgt fra isobutyl, hydroksy-etyl, hvor nevnte tiomorfolino, sulfonomorfolino, sulfanomorfolino, morfolino, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2-oksopiperazin-l-yl, l,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-l-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl eller 1,4-diazepan-l-yl av R9kan valgfritt substitueres med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valg fra metyl, etyl, metoksy, benzyl, tienyl-metyl, pyridinyl-metyl, benzo[d][l,3]dioksol-6-yl og 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]dioksin-7-yl; hvor nevnte fenyl eller benzyl substituent av R9er valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra metoksy, etoksy, metyl-piperazinyl, metyl, trifluormetoksy, klor, fluor og trifluormetyl. 5.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 4,karakterisert vedat den er valgt fra N-(6-((2R,6S)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(morfolin-4-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre[6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'- Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykcloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-<y>l-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 6-klor-4'- metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6- klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karbosylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl- morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morpholin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin- 3-yl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-aze<p>an-l-<y>l-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l)-amid, 4'-Etoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-metylsulfanyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-[l,r;4',l"]terfenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2',4'-Diklor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3',4'-Diklor-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl- 4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6,4'-Dimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- Etyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3- karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- tert-Butyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-aze<p>an-l-<y>l-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-propyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isobutyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-aze<p>an-l-<y>l-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l)-amid, 4'-Isopropyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-aze<p>an-l-<y>l-p<y>ridin-3-<y>l)-amid, 6,2',6'-Trimetyl-bifenyl-3-carboxylic acid (6-azepan- l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amide, 6,2',3'-Trimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormethyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Methyl-4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Methyl-3', 5'-bistrifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Isopropoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Etoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-1 -yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 2' ,6 ' -Dimetoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-3'- trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6- Metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-(2-Dimetylamino-etoksy)-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3 '-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3 -karboksyl syre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 3 '-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 2'-Fluor-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4-Metyl-N-(4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-3-quinoxalin-6-yl-benzamid, 6-Metyl-4'-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 2'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 2'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-[l,2']bipyridinyl-5'-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl- 3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-fluor-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-klor-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-brom-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3-metyl-4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl- 3-trifluormetyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre bifenyl-4-ylamid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4'-metoksy-bifenyl-4-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4- (4-benzyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pyrrolidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Fluor-4'-metoksy- 6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- Isopropoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Butoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-4'-metokdy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6,3'-dimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdine-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 6-Brom-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-tiofen-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyirdin-3- yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl- morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl] -amid, 2-Metyl-4'- trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyirdin-3-yl]-amid, 2-Metyl-4'-tirfluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6- dimethl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-4-ylmetyl- [l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-dimetoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-etoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl} - amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-{4-[2-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-benzyl]-[ 1,4]diazepan-1 -yl}-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-metoksy-2,3-dimetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[l,4]dioksin-6-ylmetyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3- karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzo[l,3]dioxol-4-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-dimetylamino-benzyl)- [l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-klor-5-trifluormetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]- pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-klor- 4-fluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3- yl}-amid, 2-kloro-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 2-klor-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-etyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]- amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-fluor-benzyl)- piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl }-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-klor-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid- 4'-Cyano-6-methyl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid {6-[4-(4-isobutyl-benzyl)- piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-tert-butyl-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bfenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(7-metoksy-benzo[l,3]dioxol-5-ylmetyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-difluormetoksy-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-cyano-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-quinolin-5-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-4-ylmetyl-piperazin- l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-imidazol-l-yl-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre{6-[4-(3-cyano-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-isoquinolin-5-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, (R)-2-methyl-N-(6- (2-metylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamide, 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6- sulfonylmorfolinopyridin-3-yl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, (S)- 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-(2-methylmorfolino)pyridin-3 -yl)bfenyl-3 -karboksamid, (R)-6-klor-N-(6-(2-metylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-sulfinylmorfolinopyridin-3-yl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(6-(diisobutylamino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metylbifenyl-3- karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metylbifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetyl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6- dimetylmorfolino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-(bis(2-hydroksyetyl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloksy)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(5-klor-6-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-((2R,6S)-2,6-dimetyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-(4-etylpiperazin-l-karbonyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metkyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-oksopiperazin-l-yl)pyridin-3 -yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3 -karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l- (pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-okso-4-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperazin-l-yl)pyridin-3 -yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3 -karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid ogN-(6-(l-etylpiperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid. 6.
Fremgangsmåte for å hemme pinnsvin reaksjonsveien i en celle,karakterisert vedat fremgangsmåten omfatter å la cellen komme i kontakt med en forbindelse ifølge krav 1. 7.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 6,karakterisert vedat cellen har en fenotype av Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevist-av-funksjon eller Gli gevinst-av-funksjon. 8.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 7,karakterisert vedat cellen kommer i kontakt med pinnsvin antagonisten in vivo eller in vitro. 9.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 8,karakterisert vedat forbindelsen gis til et dyr som del av en terapeutisk bruk. 10.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 9,karakterisert vedat den terapeutiske bruken velges fra pankreatisk cancer, prostatacancer, medulloblastoma, basal cellekarcinoma og småcelle lungecancer. 11.
Fremgangsmåte for å hemme uønsket proliferering av en celle,karakterisert vedat fremgangsmåten omfatter å la cellen komme i kontakt med en forbindelse ifølge krav 1. 12.
Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 11,karakterisert vedat cellen er valgt fra pankreatisk cancer, prostatacancer, medulloblastoma, basal cellekarcinoma og småcelle lungecancer.
Claims (5)
1.
Forbindelse med formel 1 for anvendelse i en fremgangsmåte for behandling av cancer ved å modulere pinnsvin signalerings reaksjonsveien:
hvori:
Yi og Y2er uavhengig valgt fra N og CH;
Ri er valgt fra cyano, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci-6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkoksy, dimetyl-amino, Ci-6alkyl-sulfanyl og Cs-gheterosykloalkyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 Ci^alkylradikaler;
R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, cyano, halo, Ci.6alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy, halosubstituetr-Ci-6alkoksy og dimetylamino;
R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, halo, cyano, Ci^alkyl, halosubstituert-Ci.6alkyl, Ci^alkoksy og halosubstituetr-Ci.6alkoksy;
Re er R7er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, metyl, klor, fluor, brom, trifluormetyl og metoksy, med det forbehold at R$og R7ikke begge er hydrogen;
Rg er valgt fra hydrogen, fluor, klor, metyl, og trifluormetyl; og
R9er valgt fra -S(0)2Rn, -C(0)Rn, -NRi2aRi2bog-Rn; hvor Rner valgt fra tiomorfolin, sulfonomorfolin, sulfanomorfolin, morfolin, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2-oksopiperazin-l-yl, 1,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-l-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl og 1,4-diazepan-l-yl; Ri2aogRi2ber uavhengig valgt fra isobutyl og hydroksy-etyl; hvor nevnte tiomorfolin, sulfonomorfolin, sulfanomorfolin, morfolin, sykloheksyl, fenyl, azepan-l-yl, 2-oksopiperazin-l-yl, 1,4-oksazepan-4-yl, piperidin-l-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl, piperidin-3-yl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl eller 1,4-diazepan-l-yl av R9kan være valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra metyl, etyl, metoksy, benzyl, tienyl-metyl, pyridinyl-metyl, benzo[d][l,3]dioksol-6-yl og 2,3- dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]dioksin-7-yl; hvor nevnte fenyl eller benzyl sub stituent av R9er valgfritt substituert med 1 til 3 radikaler uavhengig valgt fra metoksy, etoksy, metyl-piperazinyl, metyl, trifluormetoksy, klor, fluor og trifluormetyl; eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt, eller en stereoisomer derav; hvori nevnte cancer er valgt fra: pankreatisk cancer, prostatacancer, brystcancer, medull obl astomer, basal celle karsinomer og små-celle lungecancer.
2.
Forbindelse for anvendelse i en fremgangsmåte for behandling ifølge krav 1, hvori: Ri er valgt fra cyano, metyl, etyl, t-butyl, propyl, isobutyl, isopropyl, isopropyloxy, butoksy, metoksy, dimetyl- amino, etoksy, metyl-sulfanyl, trifluormetyl, trifluormetoksy og piperazinyl valgfritt substituert med opptil 2 metyl radikaler; R2og R5er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, fluor, cyano, metyl, trifluormetyl, isopropyloksy, metoksy, etoksy, trifluormetoksy og dimetylamino; og R3og R4er uavhengig valgt fra hydrogen, klor, metyl, metoksy og cyano.
3.
Forbindelse ifølge krav 2, valgt fra 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(morfolin-4-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-cyano-6-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-1-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre[6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'- Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykcloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-2-metyl-bienyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-dimetylamino-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 6-klor-4'- metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6- klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-klor-4'-metoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karbosylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morpholin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl-pyridin- 3-yl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Etoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-metylsulfanyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Dimetylamino-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-6-metyl- 4'-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6,4'-Dimetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- Etyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- tert-Butyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-propyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isobutyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Isopropyl-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormethyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-trifluormetoksy-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyirdin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 6-Metyl-4'-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-[l,4]oksazepan-4-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-[l,2']bipyirdinyl-5'-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-morfolin-4-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl- 3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-morfolin-4-yl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4-sykloheksyl-fenyl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre bifenyl-4-ylamid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (4'-metoksy-bifenyl-4-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4- (4-benzyl-piperazin-l-yl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pyrrolidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metoksy- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metoksy- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-Fluor-4'-metoksy- 6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'- Isopropoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Butoksy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 3'-klor-4'-metokdy-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-azepan-l-yl-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Metoksy-6,3'-dimetyl-bifenyl-3 -karboksyl syre (6-azepan-l-yl- pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdine-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 6-Brom-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(pipeirdin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano- 6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl- bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-tiofen-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3- yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Metoksy-2-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl] -amid, 2-Metyl-4'- trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-metyl-bifenyl-3- karboksylsyre [6-(2-metyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-2-fluor-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-4-ylmetyl- [l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-dimetoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-etoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl} - amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre (6-{4-[2-(4-metyl-piperazin-l-yl)-benzyl]-[ 1,4]diazepan-1 -yl}-pyridin-3-yl)-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(4-metoksy-2,3-dimetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-dihydro-benzo[l,4]dioksin-6-ylmetyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzo[l,3]dioxol-4-ylmetyl-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-klor-5-trifluormetyl-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,3-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]- pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-klor- 4-fluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2,6-difluor-benzyl)-[l,4]diazepan-l-yl]-pyridin-3- yl}-amid, 2-kloro-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [4-(piperidin-l-sulfonyl)-fenyl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-trifluormetyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 2-klor-4'-cyano-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morfolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-etyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(2,6-dimetyl-morolin-4-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]- amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-fluor-benzyl)- piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(2-trifluormetoksy-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6- metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre {6-[4-(3-klor-benzyl)-piperazin-l-yl]-pyridin-3-yl}-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-benzyl- piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-3-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyirdin-4-ylmetyl-piperazin- l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, 4'-Cyano-6-metyl-bifenyl-3-karboksylsyre [6-(4-pyridin-2-ylmetyl-piperazin-l-yl)-pyridin-3-yl]-amid, (R)-2-methyl-N-(6- (2-metylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamide, 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-sulfonylmorfolinopyridin-3-yl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, (S)- 4'-cyano-2-metyl-N-(6-(2-methylmorfolino)pyridin-3 -yl)bfenyl-3 - karboksamid, (R)-6-klor-N-(6-(2-metylmorfolino)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy) bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(6-(diisobutylamino)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metylbifenyl-3-karboksamid, 4'-cyano-N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino) pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metylbifenyl-3 -karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino) pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetyl)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-((2S,6R)-2,6- dimetylmorfolino) pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(2-(bis(2-hydroksyetyl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloksy)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(5-klor-6- ((2S,6R)-2,6-dimetylmorfolino) pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, N-(6-(4-etylpiperazin-l-karbonyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metkyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-oksopiperazin-l-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy) bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l- (pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(2-okso-4-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperazin-l-yl)pyridin-3 -yl)-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3 -karboksamid, 2-metyl-N-(6-(l-(pyridin-4-ylmetyl)piperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-4'-(trifluorm etoksy) bifenyl-3-karboksamid ogN-(6-(l-etylpiperidin-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-metyl-4'-(trifluormetoksy)bifenyl-3-karboksamid;
eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt eller stereoisomer derav.
4.
In vitro fremgangsmåte for å inhibere pinnsvin reaksjonsveien i en celle, omfattende å kontakte cellen med en forbindelse med Formel I som definert i et hvilket som helst av kravene 1 til 3, hvori cellen har en fenotype av Ptc tap-av-funksjon, pinnsvin gevinst-av-funksjon, smoothened gevinst-av-funksjon eller Gli gevinst av funksjon.
5.
Anvendelse av en forbindelse med Formel I som definert i et hvilket som helst av kravene 1 til 3 i fremstilling av et medikament for behandling av cancer hvori canceren er valgt fra pankreatisk cancer, prostata cancer, brystcancer, medulloblastomer, basal celle karsinomer, og små-celle lungecancer.
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