NO20053269L - Prosess og anlegg for fremstilling av metalloksid fra metallforbindelser. - Google Patents

Prosess og anlegg for fremstilling av metalloksid fra metallforbindelser.

Info

Publication number
NO20053269L
NO20053269L NO20053269A NO20053269A NO20053269L NO 20053269 L NO20053269 L NO 20053269L NO 20053269 A NO20053269 A NO 20053269A NO 20053269 A NO20053269 A NO 20053269A NO 20053269 L NO20053269 L NO 20053269L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
gas
metal
fluidized bed
reactor
metal oxide
Prior art date
Application number
NO20053269A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO20053269D0 (no
Inventor
Martin Hirsch
Michael Stroder
Werner Stockhausen
Original Assignee
Outokumpu Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outokumpu Oy filed Critical Outokumpu Oy
Publication of NO20053269D0 publication Critical patent/NO20053269D0/no
Publication of NO20053269L publication Critical patent/NO20053269L/no

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/384Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/0025Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by an ascending fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1845Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1845Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised
    • B01J8/1863Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised followed by a downward movement outside the reactor and subsequently re-entering it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1872Details of the fluidised bed reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/14Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/32Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation or hydrolysis of elements or compounds in the liquid or solid state or in non-aqueous solution, e.g. sol-gel process
    • C01B13/322Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation or hydrolysis of elements or compounds in the liquid or solid state or in non-aqueous solution, e.g. sol-gel process of elements or compounds in the solid state
    • C01B13/324Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation or hydrolysis of elements or compounds in the liquid or solid state or in non-aqueous solution, e.g. sol-gel process of elements or compounds in the solid state by solid combustion synthesis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F7/00Compounds of aluminium
    • C01F7/02Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
    • C01F7/44Dehydration of aluminium oxide or hydroxide, i.e. all conversions of one form into another involving a loss of water
    • C01F7/441Dehydration of aluminium oxide or hydroxide, i.e. all conversions of one form into another involving a loss of water by calcination
    • C01F7/445Dehydration of aluminium oxide or hydroxide, i.e. all conversions of one form into another involving a loss of water by calcination making use of a fluidised bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/12Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated exclusively within the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/12Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated exclusively within the combustion zone
    • F23C10/14Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated exclusively within the combustion zone the circulating movement being promoted by inducing differing degrees of fluidisation in different parts of the bed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Den foreliggende oppfinnelsen vedrører en prosess for fremstilling av metalloksid fra metallforbindelser, særlig metallhydroksid eller metallkarbonat, hvor metallforbindelsen føres inn i en reaktor (25) som har et virvelsjikt, oppvarmes der til en temperatur på 650 til 1150ºC ved forbrenning av brensel, og det genereres metalloksid. Oppfinnelsen vedrører også et tilsvarende anlegg. For å bedre energiutnyttelsen foreslås det å innføre den første gassen eller gassblandingen fra under reaktoren og inn i et blandekammer (20) i reaktoren (25) gjennom et gasstilførselsrør (26). Gasstilførselsrøret (26) er i det minste delvis omgitt av et stasjonært, ringformet virvelsjikt (27) som fluidiseres ved at det tilføres fluidiseringsgass. Gasshastighetene til den første gassen eller gassblandingen og fluidiseringsgassen for det ringformede virvelsjiktet (27) reguleres slik at partikkelfroudestallet i gasstilførselsrøret (26) vil ligge mellom 1 og 100 i det ringformede virvelsjikt vil ligge mellom 0,02 og 2, og i blandekammeret (20) vil ligge mellom 0,3 og 30.
NO20053269A 2002-12-23 2005-07-04 Prosess og anlegg for fremstilling av metalloksid fra metallforbindelser. NO20053269L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10260739A DE10260739B3 (de) 2002-12-23 2002-12-23 Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Metalloxid aus Metallverbindungen
PCT/EP2003/014213 WO2004056701A1 (en) 2002-12-23 2003-12-13 Process and plant for producing metal oxide from metal compounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20053269D0 NO20053269D0 (no) 2005-07-04
NO20053269L true NO20053269L (no) 2005-09-01

Family

ID=32667539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20053269A NO20053269L (no) 2002-12-23 2005-07-04 Prosess og anlegg for fremstilling av metalloksid fra metallforbindelser.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US7662351B2 (no)
EP (1) EP1575871B1 (no)
JP (1) JP2006511420A (no)
CN (1) CN1759066B (no)
AU (1) AU2003290040B2 (no)
BR (1) BR0317684A (no)
DE (1) DE10260739B3 (no)
EA (1) EA010273B1 (no)
NO (1) NO20053269L (no)
WO (1) WO2004056701A1 (no)

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AU2003290040B2 (en) 2009-08-13
BR0317684A (pt) 2005-11-29
WO2004056701A1 (en) 2004-07-08
US8048380B2 (en) 2011-11-01
EA010273B1 (ru) 2008-08-29
DE10260739B3 (de) 2004-09-16
JP2006511420A (ja) 2006-04-06
US7662351B2 (en) 2010-02-16
EP1575871A1 (en) 2005-09-21
EA200501039A1 (ru) 2006-02-24
CN1759066B (zh) 2010-10-06
CN1759066A (zh) 2006-04-12
AU2003290040A1 (en) 2004-07-14
US20090274589A1 (en) 2009-11-05
NO20053269D0 (no) 2005-07-04

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