NO172186C - Sammensetning, dens anvendelse som vokskrystallmodifiserende middel i en drivstoffolje, samt konsentrat for tilsetning til en slik olje - Google Patents

Sammensetning, dens anvendelse som vokskrystallmodifiserende middel i en drivstoffolje, samt konsentrat for tilsetning til en slik olje

Info

Publication number
NO172186C
NO172186C NO884859A NO884859A NO172186C NO 172186 C NO172186 C NO 172186C NO 884859 A NO884859 A NO 884859A NO 884859 A NO884859 A NO 884859A NO 172186 C NO172186 C NO 172186C
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
oil
carbon
modificant
concentrate
Prior art date
Application number
NO884859A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO884859L (no
NO884859D0 (no
NO172186B (no
Inventor
Robert Dryden Tack
Darryl Royston Terence Smith
David Paul Gillingham
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of NO884859D0 publication Critical patent/NO884859D0/no
Publication of NO884859L publication Critical patent/NO884859L/no
Publication of NO172186B publication Critical patent/NO172186B/no
Publication of NO172186C publication Critical patent/NO172186C/no

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
NO884859A 1987-11-02 1988-11-01 Sammensetning, dens anvendelse som vokskrystallmodifiserende middel i en drivstoffolje, samt konsentrat for tilsetning til en slik olje NO172186C (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB878725613A GB8725613D0 (en) 1987-11-02 1987-11-02 Fuel oil additives

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO884859D0 NO884859D0 (no) 1988-11-01
NO884859L NO884859L (no) 1989-05-03
NO172186B NO172186B (no) 1993-03-08
NO172186C true NO172186C (no) 1993-06-16

Family

ID=10626281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO884859A NO172186C (no) 1987-11-02 1988-11-01 Sammensetning, dens anvendelse som vokskrystallmodifiserende middel i en drivstoffolje, samt konsentrat for tilsetning til en slik olje

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US5364419A (el)
EP (1) EP0316108B1 (el)
JP (1) JP2641925B2 (el)
KR (1) KR970010865B1 (el)
CN (1) CN1025747C (el)
AT (1) ATE72455T1 (el)
AU (1) AU615004B2 (el)
BR (1) BR8805623A (el)
DD (1) DD275880A5 (el)
DE (1) DE3868311D1 (el)
DK (1) DK611388A (el)
ES (1) ES2038770T3 (el)
FI (1) FI95478C (el)
GB (1) GB8725613D0 (el)
GR (1) GR3004493T3 (el)
IN (1) IN174267B (el)
MX (1) MX171922B (el)
NO (1) NO172186C (el)
PL (1) PL158733B1 (el)
RU (1) RU2073065C1 (el)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5814110A (en) * 1986-09-24 1998-09-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Chemical compositions and use as fuel additives
JPH0733518B2 (ja) * 1992-02-24 1995-04-12 小池化学株式会社 ガソリン用水分除去剤
GB9410820D0 (en) * 1994-05-31 1994-07-20 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives and compositions
GB9610363D0 (en) 1996-05-17 1996-07-24 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd Fuel additives and compositions
US5681359A (en) * 1996-10-22 1997-10-28 Quantum Chemical Corporation Ethylene vinyl acetate and isobutylene terpolymer as a cold flow improver for distillate fuel compositions
GB9725581D0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and oil compositions
GB9725579D0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and oil compositions
KR100306787B1 (ko) * 1999-06-17 2001-09-24 배석만 귀걸이 착탈구
US20050086855A1 (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-28 Tack Robert D. Method for the reduction of deposits in jet engine
JP4775180B2 (ja) * 2006-08-28 2011-09-21 パナソニック電工株式会社 水切り機能を備えたバスレフ型スピーカユニット
EP2025737A1 (en) 2007-08-01 2009-02-18 Afton Chemical Corporation Environmentally-friendly fuel compositions
PL3046999T3 (pl) * 2013-09-20 2019-07-31 Basf Se Zastosowanie specjalnych pochodnych czwartorzędowanych związków azotowych jako dodatków w paliwach silnikowych

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2948596A (en) 1955-12-20 1960-08-09 Gulf Research Development Co Non-stalling gasoline fuel compositions
US2906613A (en) * 1956-06-21 1959-09-29 Sun Oil Co Suppression of fuel icing
FR1247926A (fr) * 1957-06-20 1960-12-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel-oils perfectionnés
US3033665A (en) * 1958-08-01 1962-05-08 Gulf Research Development Co Nonstalling gasoline motor fuel
US3116128A (en) 1959-12-28 1963-12-31 Gulf Research Development Co Fuel oil composition and composite improvement agent therefor
FR1311567A (fr) * 1960-12-30 1962-12-07 Shell Int Research Nouveaux composés et liquides organiques de conductivité électrique améliorée
US3116218A (en) * 1962-07-17 1963-12-31 Bayer Ag Process for the production of penicillin-splitting enzyme preparations
US3578422A (en) * 1969-03-03 1971-05-11 Lubrizol Corp Emulsion resistant fuel compositions
US3961916A (en) * 1972-02-08 1976-06-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor
US4105418A (en) * 1973-05-29 1978-08-08 Mohnhaupt Dietrich Fritz Arthu Fuels for internal combustion engines
US4059414A (en) * 1976-05-28 1977-11-22 Phillips Petroleum Company Ashless fuel detergent additives
US4113443A (en) * 1977-06-27 1978-09-12 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Antistatic additives
US4211534A (en) * 1978-05-25 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
CA1137101A (en) * 1978-12-29 1982-12-07 Vijaya K. Varma Oil soluble sulfonated polyols and a process for producing esters of unsaturated c.sub.4-c in10 xx dicarboxylic acid materials with said sulfonated polyols
US4464182A (en) * 1981-03-31 1984-08-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Glycol ester flow improver additive for distillate fuels
US4620855A (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-11-04 The Lubrizol Corp. Amino sulfonic acid derivatives of carboxylic acid-containing interpolymers, and fuels, lubricants and aqueous systems containing said derivatives
US5215548A (en) * 1991-12-20 1993-06-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Distillate fuels containing an amine salt of a sulfonic acid and a low volatility carrier fluid (PNE-554)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK611388D0 (da) 1988-11-02
AU2458788A (en) 1989-05-04
DD275880A5 (de) 1990-02-07
NO884859L (no) 1989-05-03
RU2073065C1 (ru) 1997-02-10
FI885036A (fi) 1989-05-03
ES2038770T3 (es) 1993-08-01
DE3868311D1 (de) 1992-03-19
DK611388A (da) 1989-05-03
GR3004493T3 (el) 1993-03-31
EP0316108A1 (en) 1989-05-17
BR8805623A (pt) 1989-07-18
FI95478C (fi) 1996-02-12
FI95478B (fi) 1995-10-31
ATE72455T1 (de) 1992-02-15
JPH0284490A (ja) 1990-03-26
JP2641925B2 (ja) 1997-08-20
GB8725613D0 (en) 1987-12-09
EP0316108B1 (en) 1992-02-05
IN174267B (el) 1994-10-22
KR970010865B1 (ko) 1997-07-01
CN1034951A (zh) 1989-08-23
AU615004B2 (en) 1991-09-19
CN1025747C (zh) 1994-08-24
US5364419A (en) 1994-11-15
NO884859D0 (no) 1988-11-01
NO172186B (no) 1993-03-08
MX171922B (es) 1993-11-24
KR890008303A (ko) 1989-07-10
PL158733B1 (pl) 1992-09-30
FI885036A0 (fi) 1988-11-01
PL275591A1 (en) 1989-07-10

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