MX2012008082A - Moduladores del receptor nicotinico de acetilcolina. - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

MX2012008082A

MX2012008082A MX2012008082A MX2012008082A MX2012008082A MX 2012008082 A MX2012008082 A MX 2012008082A MX 2012008082 A MX2012008082 A MX 2012008082A MX 2012008082 A MX2012008082 A MX 2012008082A MX 2012008082 A MX2012008082 A MX 2012008082A

Authority

MX

Mexico

Prior art keywords

substituted

further characterized

compound according

phenyl

alkyl

Prior art date

2010-01-11

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
• Discuss

• 102000019315 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
• 108050006807 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 187
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
• 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
• 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
• 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
• 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
• -1 o-substituted phenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 130
• 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 54
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 41
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
• 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
• 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 28
• 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
• 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 18
• 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
• 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000006276 2-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
• 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
• 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
• 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
• 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
• 229940025084 amphetamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
• 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 claims 2
• 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
• 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 47
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
• 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 abstract description 20
• 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
• 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
• 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
• 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 9
• 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 9
• 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 30
• 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 27
• 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 26
• 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 23
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
• 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 22
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
• 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 19
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 19
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
• 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
• 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 15
• 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 15
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
• 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
• 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 12
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 12
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
• SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
• 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
• 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 11
• 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 11
• VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 10
• DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical class CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 10
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
• KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
• RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 9
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 8
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 8
• 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 8
• 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
• XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 7
• 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 7
• 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
• 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 7
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
• 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
• 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
• 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 7
• 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 7
• 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 7
• YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical group O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
• GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthene Chemical compound C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
• 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
• 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
• 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 6
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 6
• 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
• 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
• 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 6
• 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
• 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
• PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 5
• LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 5
• 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 5
• 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 5
• 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 5
• 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
• 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 239000006215 rectal suppository Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
• KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
• UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
• MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
• WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
• WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
• 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• YRJCXPFMFZIXRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-3-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCC(N)CC YRJCXPFMFZIXRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 4
• 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
• HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
• AIFRHYZBTHREPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N β-carboline Chemical compound N1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 AIFRHYZBTHREPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• NLPRAJRHRHZCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(N2)CCC2C1 NLPRAJRHRHZCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
• 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 3
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 3
• OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
• ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
• 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 3
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
• 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
• VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCOC2=C1 VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
• QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C[CH]OC2=C1 QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 3
• 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
• 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
• 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
• 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
• CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
• QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
• HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
• 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
• 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
• 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 3
• 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 3
• 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
• 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
• 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• PYHRZPFZZDCOPH-QXGOIDDHSA-N (S)-amphetamine sulfate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1.C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PYHRZPFZZDCOPH-QXGOIDDHSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 2
• GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C21 FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 2
• IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• MFJCPDOGFAYSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-isochromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2COC=CC2=C1 MFJCPDOGFAYSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• AAQTWLBJPNLKHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-perimidine Chemical compound N1C=NC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C32 AAQTWLBJPNLKHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ODMMNALOCMNQJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CN21 ODMMNALOCMNQJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 2
• WGIMXKDCVCTHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO WGIMXKDCVCTHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• UXGVMFHEKMGWMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=COC=C21 UXGVMFHEKMGWMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 2
• 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
• VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CNC=C21 VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2CC=CC=C21 GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
• 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 2
• NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
• KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
• 208000022497 Cocaine-Related disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical group OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
• IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
• QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 2
• 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
• 208000026251 Opioid-Related disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
• ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 2
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
• BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QVXFGVVYTKZLJN-KHPPLWFESA-N [(z)-hexadec-7-enyl] acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCOC(C)=O QVXFGVVYTKZLJN-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 2
• DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• JDPAVWAQGBGGHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aceanthrylene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C=CC3=CC=C4)=C3C4=CC2=C1 JDPAVWAQGBGGHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000004054 acenaphthylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 2
• SQFPKRNUGBRTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acephenanthrylene Chemical group C1=CC(C=C2)=C3C2=CC2=CC=CC=C2C3=C1 SQFPKRNUGBRTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HXGDTGSAIMULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetnaphthylene Natural products C1=CC(C=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 HXGDTGSAIMULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
• 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
• 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
• 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
• 125000005510 but-1-en-2-yl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 201000006145 cocaine dependence Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
• VPUGDVKSAQVFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N coronene Chemical compound C1=C(C2=C34)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C4C3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C2C3=C1 VPUGDVKSAQVFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229940099242 dexedrine Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
• 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
• 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
• 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
• 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
• 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 2
• BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N geneticin Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C)O)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
• QSQIGGCOCHABAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC6=CC=CC=C6C=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 QSQIGGCOCHABAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• PKIFBGYEEVFWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaphene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC6=CC=CC=C6C=C5C=C4C=CC3=CC2=C1 PKIFBGYEEVFWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
• UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
• HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
• ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
• 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229960001252 methamphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
• MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
• OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 2
• TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N muconic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=CC=CC(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
• FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
• 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
• 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
• QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OVPVGJFDFSJUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N octalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C2C=CC=CC=CC2=C1 OVPVGJFDFSJUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WTFQBTLMPISHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octaphene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C=C3C4=CC5=CC6=CC7=CC=CC=C7C=C6C=C5C=C4C=CC3=C3)C3=CC2=C1 WTFQBTLMPISHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• LSQODMMMSXHVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ovalene Chemical compound C1=C(C2=C34)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3C5=C6C(C=C3)=CC=C3C6=C6C(C=C3)=C3)C4=C5C6=C2C3=C1 LSQODMMMSXHVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GUVXZFRDPCKWEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentalene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 GUVXZFRDPCKWEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• JQQSUOJIMKJQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaphene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=CC3=CC2=C1 JQQSUOJIMKJQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
• CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
• NQFOGDIWKQWFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenalene Chemical compound C1=CC([CH]C=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 NQFOGDIWKQWFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GBROPGWFBFCKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N picene Chemical compound C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C=C2 GBROPGWFBFCKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• DIJNSQQKNIVDPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pleiadene Chemical compound C1=C2[CH]C=CC=C2C=C2C=CC=C3[C]2C1=CC=C3 DIJNSQQKNIVDPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920001490 poly(butyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
• 125000006238 prop-1-en-1-yl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
• 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
• QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
• QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
• PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• WEMQMWWWCBYPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-indacene Chemical compound C=1C2=CC=CC2=CC2=CC=CC2=1 WEMQMWWWCBYPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 2
• YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical class O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000008117 stearic acid Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
• 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
• UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
• 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
• VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
• 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
• LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
• 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
• 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000006737 (C6-C20) arylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
• TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxan-2-yloxy)oxane Chemical class O1CCCCC1OC1OCCCC1 HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 2-azaniumylethyl [(2r)-2,3-diacetyloxypropyl] phosphate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP(O)(=O)OCCN CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• ZTVIKZXZYLEVOL-DGKWVBSXSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid [(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl] ester Chemical group C([C@H]1CC[C@@H](C2)N1C)C2OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZTVIKZXZYLEVOL-DGKWVBSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000006304 2-iodophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(I)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Thiobispropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCSCCC(O)=O ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XLZYKTYMLBOINK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 XLZYKTYMLBOINK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MJKVTPMWOKAVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-1-benzopyran-2-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C(O)=CC2=C1 MJKVTPMWOKAVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 125000006281 4-bromobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Br)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• RJWBTWIBUIGANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RJWBTWIBUIGANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ALEVUYMOJKJJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-2-propylbenzoic acid Chemical class CCCC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(O)=O ALEVUYMOJKJJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
• VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 102000009660 Cholinergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010009685 Cholinergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
• RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical group OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
• KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000854350 Enicospilus group Species 0.000 description 1
• 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
• RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940122957 Histamine H2 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 241001272567 Hominoidea Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
• WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical group OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000020358 Learning disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000195947 Lycopodium Species 0.000 description 1
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical class COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
• TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N Muconic acid Chemical group OC(=O)\C=C/C=C\C(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
• WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010057852 Nicotine dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
• GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
• JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
• HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Procaine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000008156 Ringer's lactate solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 240000006474 Theobroma bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000003490 Thiodipropionic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 208000025569 Tobacco Use disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 240000000851 Vaccinium corymbosum Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
• TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound FC(C1=CC(=CC(=N1)C=1C=NC=CC=1)CN)(F)F ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
• BVUSIQTYUVWOSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsindole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[As]C=CC2=C1 BVUSIQTYUVWOSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000005015 aryl alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• KNNXFYIMEYKHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N as-indacene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC2=C2C=CC=C21 KNNXFYIMEYKHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 1
• HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000005514 but-1-yn-3-yl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007963 capsule composition Substances 0.000 description 1
• CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000009920 chelation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• QOPVNWQGBQYBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CC(Cl)OC(Cl)=O QOPVNWQGBQYBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000009109 curative therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000006639 cyclohexyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000008355 dextrose injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
• 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClCCl WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000007919 dispersible tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002084 enol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000002085 enols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• NLPRAJRHRHZCQQ-IVZWLZJFSA-N epibatidine Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1[C@@H]1[C@H](N2)CC[C@H]2C1 NLPRAJRHRHZCQQ-IVZWLZJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000174 gluconic acid Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000004220 glutamic acid Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000002373 hemiacetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000004447 heteroarylalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000005312 heteroarylalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960004337 hydroquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000007946 hypodermic tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000005934 immune activation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 238000002664 inhalation therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 201000003723 learning disability Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
• HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
• 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
• KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 description 1
• 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
• PFTXKXWAXWAZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC6=CC7=CC8=CC=CC=C8C=C7C=C6C=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 PFTXKXWAXWAZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000007935 oral tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000002905 orthoesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
• FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003182 parenteral nutrition solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940021222 peritoneal dialysis isotonic solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000011129 pharmaceutical packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Chemical group O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
• WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• LYKMMUBOEFYJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperoxan Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2OC1CN1CCCCC1 LYKMMUBOEFYJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940057838 polyethylene glycol 4000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920006316 polyvinylpyrrolidine Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960001309 procaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
• 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
• LNKHTYQPVMAJSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyranthrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC3=C(C=CC=C4)C4=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34 LNKHTYQPVMAJSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940100618 rectal suppository Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
• FMKFBRKHHLWKDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubicene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC3=C2C1=C1C=CC=C2C4=CC=CC=C4C3=C21 FMKFBRKHHLWKDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000019613 sensory perceptions of taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000008354 sodium chloride injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
• NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
• 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• DCQXTYAFFMSNNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO DCQXTYAFFMSNNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000035923 taste sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
• KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
• RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000019303 thiodipropionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
• YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOC YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008136 water-miscible vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
• HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1