KR960703728A - 점증적으로 연신된 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막으로 된 탄성 층상 시트와 제조 방법(An elastic laminated sheet of an incrementally stretched fibrous web and elastomeric film and method) - Google Patents

점증적으로 연신된 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막으로 된 탄성 층상 시트와 제조 방법(An elastic laminated sheet of an incrementally stretched fibrous web and elastomeric film and method) Download PDF

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KR960703728A
KR960703728A KR1019960700745A KR19960700745A KR960703728A KR 960703728 A KR960703728 A KR 960703728A KR 1019960700745 A KR1019960700745 A KR 1019960700745A KR 19960700745 A KR19960700745 A KR 19960700745A KR 960703728 A KR960703728 A KR 960703728A
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South Korea
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elastic
poly
ethylene
layered sheet
thin film
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KR1019960700745A
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KR0165628B1 (en
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우 파이-찬
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데이비드 비. 로페츠
클오파이 플라스틱 프로덕츠 캄파니 인코포레이티드
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18—Elastic
    • A41D31/185—Elastic using layered materials
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    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract

점증적으로 연신된 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막(13)으로 된 방법과 이것을 만드는 방법이 공개되어 있다. 탄성 층상체는 기저귀, 수술용 가운, 시트, 드레싱, 위생적인 제품 등에 특히 유용하다.

Description

점증적으로 연신된 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막으로 된 탄성 층상 시트와 제조 방법(An elastic laminated sheet of an incrementally stretched fibrous web and elastomeric film and method)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (26)

  1. 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성박막으로 된 탄성 층상 시트에 있어서, 탄성 박막과, 상기 층상 시트를 제공하도록 상기 박막의 표면에 층상된 비직조 섬유웨브를 포함하며, 상기 층상 시트는 상기 층상 시트를 균일하게 가로지르는 선을 따라서 깊숙이 상기 층상 시트 점증적으로 연신함으로서 형성된 층상된 표면으로부터 외향으로 연장하는 다수의 섬유를 가지며, 상기 층상 시트는 연신가능하고 회복가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 압출 또는 접착 층상제에 의해 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 섬유웨브가 폴리프로필렌, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리에스테르, 셀루로즈, 레이온, 나일론과 상기 섬유의 두 개 이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탄성 박막(3)의 폴리머는 폴리(에틸렌-부텐), 폴리(에틸렌-헥센), 폴리(에틸렌-옥텐), 폴리(에틸렌-프로필렌), 폴리(스틸렌-부타디엔-스틸렌), 폴리(스틸렌-이소플렌-스틸렌), 폴리(스틸렌-에틸렌-부티렌-스틸렌), 폴리(에스테르-에테르), 폴리(에테로-아미드), 폴리(에틸렌-비닐라세타이트), 폴리(에틸렌-메틸아크레이트), 폴리(에틸렌-이크릭산), 폴리(에틸렌 부틸아크레이트), 폴리우레탄, 폴리(에틸렌-프로필렌-디엔), 에틸렌-프로필렌 루버(고무)로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 박막이 약 6.5 내지 250㎛(0.25∼10mils)정도의 두께를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비직조 섬유웨브는 약 10 내지 60그램/스퀘어 야드의 중량을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탄성 박막이 약 6.5 내지 50㎛(0.25∼2mils)정도의 두께를 가지고, 상기 비직조 섬유웨브가 약 17 내지 33g/㎥(스퀘어 야드당 20내지 40그램)의 중량을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 크로스 방향으로 점증적 연신하여 상기 크로스 방향으로 연신가능하고 회복가능한 복합체를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 크로스 방향과 길이 방향 양쪽으로 점증적으로 연신하여 상기 크로스 방향과 길이 방향 양쪽방향으로 연신가능하고 회복가능한 복합체를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 원래 형상의 50%까지 연신된 후 10% 이하의 영구적인 설정을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탄성 박막은 대향표면을 가지고 비직조 섬유웨브가 양면에 층상되어 층상 시트를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탄성 박막의 폴리머는 싱글 사이트 촉매(single-cite catalysts)로부터 생산되는 폴리오레핀인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 폴리오레핀은 에틸렌, 프로필렌, 스틸렌, 부텐, 헥센, 옥텐 그리고 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 모노머의 공중합으로부터 얻어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성 층상 시트.
  14. 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막으로 된 탄성 층상 시트를 만드는 방법에 있어서, 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막을 결합 스테이션로 도입하는 단계와, 상기 박막에 웨브의 표면을 결합하여 탄성을 가진 원래 형상의 층상 시트를 형성하도록 결합 스테이션에서 웨브와 박막 사이의 압축력을 제어하는 단계와, 상기 웨브와 박막을 연신하도록 층상 시트를 거의 균일하게 가로지르는 선을 따라서 그리고 층상 시트의 깊이를 통해서 층상 시트에 점증적인 연신력을 가하는 단계와, 상기 층상 시트로부터 연신력을 제거하는 단계를 포함하므로서, 탄성 박막은 원형상으로 회복되고 웨브의 섬유는 결합된 웨브면으로부터 외향으로 연장하여 상기 층상 시트를 떠있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 결합 스테이션은 롤러의 닙이고 박막은 닙으로 연화점 이상의 온도에서 탄성 압출물을 압출함으로서 닙에서 웨브에 결합되어, 웨브를 결합하기 위한 박막을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  16. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 박막은 접착제에 의해 상기 웨브에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  17. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 웨브를 닙으로 도입하고 연속적으로 층상체를 일련의 공정으로 차츰 연신함으로서 비직조 섬유웨브를 가진 압출 층상체를 위한 롤러의 닙으로 박막을 인출하는 단계를 부가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  18. 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막으로 된 탄성 층상 시트를 만드는 방법에 있어서, 비직조 섬유웨브와 탄성 박막을 결합 스테이션로 도입하는 단계와, 상기 박막에 웨브의 표면을 결합하여 탄성을 가진 원래 형상의 층상 시트를 형성하도록 닙에서 웨브와 박막 사이의 압축력을 제어하는 단계와, 상기 웨브와 박막을 연신하도록 층상 시트를 거의 균일하게 가로지르는 선을 따라서 그리고 층상 시트의 깊이를 통해서 층상 시트에 점증적인 연신력을 가하는 단계와, 상기 층상 시트로부터 연신력을 제거하는 단계를 포함하므로서, 탄성 박막은 원형상으로 회복되고 웨브의 섬유는 결합된 웨브면으로부터 외향으로 연장하여 상기 층상 시트를 떠있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 층상 시트는 압출 또는 접착 층상에 의해 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  20. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 섬유웨브가 폴리프로필렌, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리에스테르, 셀루로즈, 레이온, 나일론과 상기 섬유의 두 개 이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  21. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 탄성 박막(3)의 폴리머는 폴리(에틸렌-부텐), 폴리(에틸렌-헥센), 폴리(에틸렌-옥텐), 폴리(에틸렌-프로필렌), 폴리(스틸렌-부타디엔-스틸렌), 폴리(스틸렌-이소플렌-스틸렌), 폴리(스틸렌-에틸렌-부티렌-스틸렌), 폴리(에스테르-에테르), 폴리(에테르-아미드), 폴리(에틸렌-비닐라세타이트), 폴리(에틸렌-메틸아크레이트), 폴리(에틸렌-이크릭산), 폴리(에틸렌 부틸아크레이트), 폴리우레탄, 폴리(에틸렌-프로필렌-디엔), 에틸렌-프로필렌 루버(고무)로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  22. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 박막이 약 6.5 내지 250㎛(0.25∼10mils)정도의 두께를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  23. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 비직조 섬유웨브는 약 10 내지 60그램/스퀘어 야드의 중량을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  24. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 탄성 박막이 약 6.5 내지 50㎛(0.25∼2mils)정도의 두께를 가지고, 상기 비직조 섬유웨브가 약 17 내지 33g/㎥(스퀘어 야드당 20 내지 40그램)의 중량을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  25. 제18항에 있어서, 크로스 방향으로 점증적으로 연신하여 상기 크로스 방향으로 연신가능하고 회복가능한 복합체를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  26. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 크로스 방향과 길이 방향 양쪽으로 점증적으로 연신하여 상기 크로스 방향과 길이 방향 양쪽방향으로 연신가능하고 회복가능한 복합체를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960700745A 1993-08-11 1996-02-09 An elastic laminated sheet of an incrementally stretched fiber web and elastomeric film and method KR0165628B1 (en)

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US08/104,791 US5422172A (en) 1993-08-11 1993-08-11 Elastic laminated sheet of an incrementally stretched nonwoven fibrous web and elastomeric film and method
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PCT/US1994/008736 WO1995004654A1 (en) 1993-08-11 1994-08-03 An elastic laminated sheet of an incrementally stretched nonwoven fibrous web and elastomeric film and method

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US5634216A (en) 1997-06-03
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