KR950007963A - 액화 가스를 이용하여 세척하는 저가의 세척 장치 - Google Patents

액화 가스를 이용하여 세척하는 저가의 세척 장치 Download PDF

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KR950007963A
KR950007963A KR1019940022320A KR19940022320A KR950007963A KR 950007963 A KR950007963 A KR 950007963A KR 1019940022320 A KR1019940022320 A KR 1019940022320A KR 19940022320 A KR19940022320 A KR 19940022320A KR 950007963 A KR950007963 A KR 950007963A
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South Korea
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liquid
chamber
liquefied gas
cleaning chamber
particles
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KR1019940022320A
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English (en)
Inventor
비. 스탠포드 제이알. 토마스
씨. 카오 시드니
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완다 케이. 덴슨-로우
휴우즈 에어크라프트 캄파니
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Application filed by 완다 케이. 덴슨-로우, 휴우즈 에어크라프트 캄파니 filed Critical 완다 케이. 덴슨-로우
Publication of KR950007963A publication Critical patent/KR950007963A/ko

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F43/00Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
    • D06F43/007Dry cleaning methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/0021Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by liquid gases or supercritical fluids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F43/00Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
    • D06F43/08Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/26Cleaning or polishing of the conductive pattern

Abstract

임의의 부분(20)의 정밀 세척은 이산화탄소(CO2)와 같은 액화 가스로써 복잡하고 값비싼 프로세서 시스템을 사요하지 않고서도 달성된다. 더욱이, 펌프 및 압축기를 사용하지 않고서도 소규모의 낮은 정도의 세척 장치의 단순하고 신뢰성 있는 성능이 달성된다. 소정의 기판으로부터 불필요한 재료를 제거하기 위한 장치(10)은, (a)액화 가스로부터 얻어진 액체(12')과 불필요한 입자 및 오염물을 함유하는 기판을 수납하기 위하여 대기 온도에서 대략 105.4㎏/㎠ (1500 psi)의 최대 압력을 견디도록 설계된 벽식 용기(walled vessel) 내에 둘러싸여 형성된 세척 챔버(17)과, (b) 상기 세척 챔버 내에 기판을 지지하기 위한 수단(21)과, (c) 세척 챔버 내의 벽식 용기에 부착된 초음파 에너지 발생 변환기(18)과, (d) 대략 63.3㎏/㎠ (900 psi)의 압력 이하에서 액화 가스(12)가 세척 챔버 내로 유입되도록 하기 위해 벽식 용기에 부착된 입구 수단(16)과, (e) 세척 챔버 내의 온도를 대략 50℃이상으로 제어하기 위해 세척 챔버에 연결된 온도 제어 수단(27)과, (f) 액화 가스를 상기 입구 수단에 제공하기 위한 저장 수단(14, 44)와, (g) 액하 가스를 액체으로 변화시키기 위한 수단과, 그리고 (h) 상기 액체을 세척 챔버로부터 제거하기 위해 챔버 내에 있는 출구 수단(22)를 포함하고 있다. 상기 액체는 입자 및 유기 오염물을 제거하도록 추가적으로 처리될 수 있고, 세척 챔버로 재순환되거나 또는 대기로 방출된다. 본 방법은 높은 정도의 세척이 요구되지 않을 때에 일반적인 요염 제거 및 입자 제거 방법에 특히 적용가능하다.

Description

액화 가스를 이용하여 세척하는 저가의 세척 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 실시에 사용되는 장치의 제1실시예를 부분적으로 단면 절개한 개략도

Claims (9)

  1. 소정의 기판의 주요 표면으로부터 불필요한 입자 및 오염물을 제거하기 위한 장치에 있어서, (a) 액화 가스로부터 얻어진 액체(12')과 불필요한 입자 및 오염물을 함유하는 기판을 수납하기 위하여 대기 온도에서 대략 105.4㎏/㎠ (1500 psi)의 최대 압력을 견디도록 설계된 벽식 용기(walled vessel)내에 둘러싸여 형성된 세척 챔버(17)과, (b) 상기 세척 챔버 내에 기판을 지지하기 위한 수단(21)과, (c) 세척 챔버 내의 벽식 용기에 부착된 초음파 에너지 발생 변환기(18)과, (d) 대략 63.3㎏/㎠ (900 psi)의 압력 이하에서 액화 가스(12)가 세척 챔버내로 유입되도록 하기 위해 벽식 용기에 부착된 입구 수단(16)과, (e) 세척 챔버 내의 온도를 대략 50℃ 이상으로 제어하기 위해 세척 챔버(17)에 연결된 온도 제어 수단(27)과, (f) 액화 가스(12)를 상기 입구 수단(28)과, 그리고 (h) 상기 액체(12')을 세척 챔버(17)로부터 제거하기 위해 챔버(17) 내에 있는 출구 수단(22)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 액체(12')으로부터 입자의 제거를 위해 상기 출구 수단(22)와 결합된 필터 수단(24,40)을 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 세척 챔버(17)로부터의 제거 후에 상기 필터 수단(24)가 10 내지 100㎛크기의 입자를 상기 액체(12')으로부터 제거하기 위해 상기 출구 수단(22)와 결합되어 있는 밀폐 재순환 시스템을 포함하고, 상기 세척 챔버(17) 내로 유입되기 이전에 상기 액체(12)의 온도를 제어하기 위해 상기 저장 수단(14)와 상기 입구 수단(16) 사이에 열교환기(27)을 또한 포함하고 있으며, 상기 액화 가스로부터 상기 액체를 얻기 위한 수단이 상기 액화 가스(12)가 액체 상태(12')로 되는 것을 확실히 하기 위해 상기 필터 수단(24)와 상기 저장 수단(14)사이에 압축기 수단(32)를 구비하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 여과된 액체(12')을 가스 상태(12)로 변환시키기 위해 상기 필터 수단(24)와 상기 압축기 수단(32) 사이에 감압 밸브(35)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 액체로부터 0.1 내지 1.0㎛ 크기의 입자 및 유기 오염물을 제거하고, 상기 여과된 액체(12')을 가스 상태(12)로 변환시키기 위해 상기 필터 수단(24) 이후에 그리고 상기 압축기 수단(32) 이전에 분리기 장치(26)과, 작은 입자를 제거하기 위한 사이클론 수단(34)를 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  6. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 세척 챔버(17)로부터 입자 및 유기 오염물을 제거한 후에 상기 액체(12')을 감시하기 위하여 입자 및 유기 오염물의 수증을 감시하는 모니터 수단(29)를 또한 포함하고, 상기 모니터 수단은 상기 출구수단(22)와 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  7. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 세척 챔버(17)로부터의 제거 이전에 10 내지 100㎛ 크기의 입자를 액체(12')으로부터 제거하기 위해 상기 필터 수단(40)이 상기 출구 수단(22)와 결합된 배출 수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 액체(12')으로부터 0.1 내지 1.0㎛ 크기의 입자를 제거하기 위해 상기 필터(40)을 통한 상기 액체(12')의 통로와 배출 이전의 위치 사이에 상기 출구 수단(22)와 결합한 분리기(38)을 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  9. 제7항에 있어서, 내장된 상기 액화 가스(12)를 가열하기 위해 상기 저장소(44) 내에 가열 수단(46)을 또한 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940022320A 1993-09-07 1994-09-06 액화 가스를 이용하여 세척하는 저가의 세척 장치 KR950007963A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/082,866 US5339844A (en) 1992-08-10 1993-09-07 Low cost equipment for cleaning using liquefiable gases
US8/082,866 1993-09-07

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KR950007963A true KR950007963A (ko) 1995-04-15

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US (1) US5339844A (ko)
EP (1) EP0641611B2 (ko)
JP (1) JP2922791B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR950007963A (ko)
CA (1) CA2130241A1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69410192T3 (ko)
TW (1) TW438631B (ko)

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JP2922791B2 (ja) 1999-07-26
DE69410192T3 (de) 2004-01-08
CA2130241A1 (en) 1995-03-08
EP0641611A1 (en) 1995-03-08
US5339844A (en) 1994-08-23
EP0641611B2 (en) 2002-07-31
DE69410192T2 (de) 1999-01-14

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