KR880004026A - 그래프트된 블록 공중합체, 내충격성 중합체 조성물 및 그들의 제조방법 - Google Patents
그래프트된 블록 공중합체, 내충격성 중합체 조성물 및 그들의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
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Claims (21)
- 성분(b) 및/또는 성분(c)가 산화합물이나 산화합물의 유도체로 그래프트되며, 성분(a),(b) 및 (c)의 백분율의 합이 100인 하기 (a)-(c)의 성분으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 내충격성 중합체 조성물; 성분(a) 5,000이상의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 폴리아미드 1-95중량%; 성분(b)폴리올레핀 1-95중량%; 및 성분(c)탄성 중합체 1-50중량%.
- 제1항에 있어서, 성분(c)가 (i)산 화합물이나 산 화합물의 유도체 및 (ⅱ)폴리올레핀으로 그래프트되며, 성분(b)는 산 화합물이나 산 화합물의 유도체로 그래프트되지 않으며, 조성물이 성분(b)의 폴리올레핀을 1-50중량% 함유하는 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 성분(c)의 탄성종합체가 올레핀 공중합체인 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 올레핀 공중합체가 에틸렌, 프로필렌 및 하나 이상의 비공역 디엔의 공중합체인 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 성분(c)의 탄성중합체가 아크릴산 함유 중합체인 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 성분(c)의 탄성종합체는 하기 일반식 Ⅰ의 선택적으로 수소화된 블록 공중합체로서, 블록A는 공중합체의 5-95중량%를 이루며 블록 B의 불포화는 원래 불포화의 20%이하이고 블록 A의 불포화는 원래 불포화의 50%이상인 조성물;Bn(AB)OAP여기에서 각각의 A는 지배적으로 2,000∼115,000의 평균 분자량을 갖는 중합된 모노알케닐 방향족 탄화수소블록이고, 수소화 전의 각각의 B는 지배적으로 20,000-450,000의 평균 분자량을 갖는 중합된 공역 디엔 탄화수소 블록이고, n은 0 또는 1이고, o는 1-100이며, p는 0이나 1이다.
- 제6항에 있어서, 일반식 Ⅰ의 블록 공중합체가 선택적으로 수소화된 스틴렌-부타디엔-스티렌-블록 공중합체인 조성물.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 블록 B는 원래 값의 5% 이하의 불포화를 가지며, 블록 A에서 10%이하의 모노알케닐 방향족 탄화수소의 평균이 각각 4,000-60,000과 35,000-150,000의 평균 분자량을 갖는 수소화된 블록 A와 B이며, 축합된 부타디엔 단위의 35-50%는 1,2-배열을 갖는 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제8항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 폴리올레핀 및/또는 탄성종합체에 그래프된 산 화합물이 카르복실산인 조성물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 카르복실산이 말레산인 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 성분(b)의 폴리올레핀이 폴리프로필렌, 폴리부틸렌, 고밀도 폴리에틸렌, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌이나 에틸렌비닐 아세테이트 공중합체인 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제11항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 성분(a)의 폴리아미드가 폴리헥사메틸렌 아디프아미드인 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제11항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 폴리아미드가 폴리헥사메틸렌 세바스아미드, 폴리카프로락탐, 폴리헥사메틸렌 이소프탈아미드, 폴리헥사메틸렌 테레-코-이소프탈아미드 혹은 그 혼합물이나 공중합체인 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제13항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 성분(c)가 성분(c)를 기준으로 계산했을때 0.02∼20중량%의 그래프트된 산 화합물이나 그 유도체부분을 갖는 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제14항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 성분(b)가 폴리올레핀을 기준으로 계산했을 때 1-10중량%의 산 화합물이나 그 유도체로 그래프트 된 조성물.
- 제1항 및 제3항 내지 제15항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 성분(a) 10-70중량%, 성분(b)10-70중량%와 성분(c)1-50중량%(세가지성분(a),(b) 및 (c)의 백분률의 합은 100이다)로 이루어진 조성물.
- 제2항내지 제15항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 성분(a) 40∼90중량%, 성분(b)5∼30중량%, 성분(c)5∼30중량%와 블록 공중합체가 산화합물이나 산화합물의 유도체로 그래프트된 일반식(Ⅰ)의 관능화 선택적으로 수소화된 블록 공중합체인 성분(d) 0∼30중량% (네가지 성분(a),(b),(c) 및 (d)의 백분율의 합은 100이다)로 이루어진 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서, 성분(d)가 5∼30중량%로 존재하는 조성물.
- 블록 A는 공중합체의 5∼95중량%를 이루며, 블록 B의 불포화는 원래 불포화의 20%이하이며, 블록 A의 불포화는 원래 불포화의 50%이상인 하기 일반식을 갖는 선택적으로 수소화된 블록 공중합체로 이루어진 (a)산 부분이나 그 유도체 및 (b) 폴리올레핀으로 그래프트된 블록 공중합체.Bn(AB)OAP여기에서 각각의 A는 지배적으로 2,000∼115,000의 평균 분자량을 갖는 중합화된 모노알케닐 방향족 탄화수소 블록이고, 수소화전의 각각의 B는 지배적으로 20,000∼450,000의 평균 분자량을 갖는 중합화된 공역 디엔 탄화수소 블록이며, n은 0 또는 1이고, o는 1∼100이며, p는 0 또는 1이다.
- (a)제6항의 일반식(Ⅰ)을 갖는 선택적으로 수소화된 블록 공중합체, (b)산 화합물이나 산화합물의 유도체 및 (c)폴리올레핀을 용융 혼합하고, 유리 라디칼 개시제를 첨가하고, 유리 라디칼 상태하에서 그래프트 반응시키고, 그래프트 블록 공중합체 생성물을 회수하는 것으로 구성되는 제19항의 그래프트된 블록 공중합체의 제조 방법.
- 성분(b)와 (c)중 적어도 하나가 산화합물이나 산화합물의 유도체로 그래프트되며, 성분(a),(b) 및 (c)의 백분율의 합이 100인 하기 (a)∼(c)의 성분들을 용융 혼합하는 것으로 구성되는 내충격성 중합체 조성물의 제조방법: 성분(a) 5,000이상의 수 평균 분자량을 갖는 폴리아미드 1∼95 중량%, 성분(b) 폴리올레핀 1∼95중량% 및 성분(c)탄성중합체 1∼50중량%.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
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KR1019960027445A KR960013075B1 (ko) | 1986-09-25 | 1996-07-08 | 그래프트된 블록 공중합체 및 그 제조 방법 |
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US91155686A | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | |
US91155986A | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | |
US91155786A | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | |
US91155886A | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | |
US911,557 | 1986-09-25 | ||
US911,555 | 1986-09-25 | ||
US911,556 | 1986-09-25 | ||
US06/911,555 US4795782A (en) | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | Impact resistant blends of thermoplastic polyamides, functionalized polyolefins and functionalized elastomers |
US911,558 | 1986-09-25 | ||
US911,559 | 1986-09-25 |
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KR880004026A true KR880004026A (ko) | 1988-06-01 |
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JP (2) | JP2602664B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR960013123B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU602725B2 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3781353T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK171897B1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2033809T3 (ko) |
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Families Citing this family (39)
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ATE67770T1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1991-10-15 | Shell Int Research | Modifizierte blockcopolymere, diese copolymere enthaltende zusammensetzungen und verfahren zur herstellung dieser copolymere. |
CN1030459C (zh) * | 1986-10-30 | 1995-12-06 | 三井石油化学工业株式会社 | 热塑性树脂组合物 |
US4772649A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-09-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyesteramide and sufficient carbodiimide to impart improved compression set |
WO1988006174A1 (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-25 | Dexter Corporation | Blends of polyamides with graft compounds |
EP0294062B1 (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1993-09-01 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Resin compositions and molded products thereof |
WO1989004348A1 (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-18 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Polyamide composition resistant to fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon permeation |
JPH01311148A (ja) * | 1988-06-09 | 1989-12-15 | Tonen Sekiyukagaku Kk | ポリエチレン組成物 |
JPH01311146A (ja) * | 1988-06-09 | 1989-12-15 | Tonen Sekiyukagaku Kk | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
US4937290A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-06-26 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Nylon modified rubber composition wherein either nylon or rubber or both are reacted with a thio acid |
US5070143A (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1991-12-03 | Morton International, Inc. | Adhesive blend of polyolefins and grafted block copolymer of polystyrene |
DE3911695A1 (de) * | 1989-04-10 | 1990-10-11 | Inventa Ag | Verbundwerkstoffe und ihre verwendung |
EP0494145B1 (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1994-09-21 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Impact resistant polyamide composition |
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CN103998512B (zh) * | 2011-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 丰田纺织株式会社 | 热塑性树脂组合物及其制造方法以及成型体 |
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RU2725668C2 (ru) | 2015-12-01 | 2020-07-03 | Тойота Босоку Кабусики Кайся | Модификатор, его применение, способ производства модификатора и носитель для вспомогательного материала |
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US4174358A (en) * | 1975-05-23 | 1979-11-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tough thermoplastic nylon compositions |
DE2612011A1 (de) * | 1976-03-20 | 1977-09-22 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von schlagzaehen thermoplastischen formmassen |
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CA1110374A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1981-10-06 | William P. Gergen | Compositions containing hydrogenated block copolymers and engineering thermoplastic resins |
JPS55165952A (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1980-12-24 | Unitika Ltd | Polyamide composition |
DE3151441A1 (de) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-14 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Schlagzaehe polyamid-formmassen |
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JPS59149940A (ja) * | 1983-02-16 | 1984-08-28 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | プロピレン重合体組成物 |
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JPS61141743A (ja) * | 1984-12-13 | 1986-06-28 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
CA1289686C (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1991-09-24 | Richard Gelles | Impact resistant polymeric compositions |
-
1987
- 1987-09-23 AU AU78904/87A patent/AU602725B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-09-23 DK DK500187A patent/DK171897B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-23 NO NO873977A patent/NO173283C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-23 KR KR1019870010547A patent/KR960013123B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-24 JP JP62237612A patent/JP2602664B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-25 EP EP87201842A patent/EP0261748B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-25 ES ES198787201842T patent/ES2033809T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-25 DE DE8787201842T patent/DE3781353T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-21 JP JP7325260A patent/JP2712016B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3781353T2 (de) | 1992-12-10 |
EP0261748A3 (en) | 1989-02-22 |
ES2033809T3 (es) | 1993-04-01 |
NO173283C (no) | 1993-11-24 |
AU602725B2 (en) | 1990-10-25 |
JP2712016B2 (ja) | 1998-02-10 |
AU7890487A (en) | 1988-03-31 |
JPH08208771A (ja) | 1996-08-13 |
JP2602664B2 (ja) | 1997-04-23 |
EP0261748B1 (en) | 1992-08-26 |
DK500187A (da) | 1988-03-26 |
NO173283B (no) | 1993-08-16 |
EP0261748A2 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
JPS6389550A (ja) | 1988-04-20 |
DK171897B1 (da) | 1997-08-04 |
KR960013123B1 (ko) | 1996-09-30 |
NO873977L (no) | 1988-03-28 |
DE3781353D1 (de) | 1992-10-01 |
NO873977D0 (no) | 1987-09-23 |
DK500187D0 (da) | 1987-09-23 |
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