KR870009096A - 전자 록킹시스템 및 이의 키 시스템 - Google Patents

전자 록킹시스템 및 이의 키 시스템 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870009096A
KR870009096A KR870002522A KR870002522A KR870009096A KR 870009096 A KR870009096 A KR 870009096A KR 870002522 A KR870002522 A KR 870002522A KR 870002522 A KR870002522 A KR 870002522A KR 870009096 A KR870009096 A KR 870009096A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
spring
coil
locking
locking device
move
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KR870002522A
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English (en)
Inventor
에이. 클라크슨 브루스
조셉 프레레 로럴드
그레고리 라우프린 토머스
쥬니어. 윌리엄 웨이버리 테일러
몽규 피터
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존 디. 델폰티
엠하트 인더스트리이즈, 인크.
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Publication of KR870009096A publication Critical patent/KR870009096A/ko

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00857—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the data carrier can be programmed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B2047/0007—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets with two or more electromagnets
    • E05B2047/0008—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets with two or more electromagnets having different functions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0092—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means including means for preventing manipulation by an external magnetic field, e.g. preventing opening by using a strong magnet
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0006—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a non-movable core; with permanent magnet
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00761—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by connected means, e.g. mechanical contacts, plugs, connectors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7057—Permanent magnet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y10T70/713—Dogging manual operator
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/7486—Single key
    • Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
    • Y10T70/7588—Rotary plug
    • Y10T70/7593—Sliding tumblers
    • Y10T70/7599—Transverse of plug
    • Y10T70/7605—Pin tumblers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

전자 록킹시스템 및 이의 키 시스템
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 전자 록킹 시스템의 개략도.
제2도는 완전히 삽입된 키의 평면(재3도이 단면 2-2)를 따라 절취하여 도시한, 양호한 실시예에 따른 록크 실린더의 단면도.
제3도는 제2도의 록크 실린더의 평면도.

Claims (10)

  1. 하우징(50), 이 하우징 (50)에 인접하여 지지되고 록킹장치의 동작중에 이에 관련하여 이동할 수 있는 기계적 부재(55), 기계 부재의 이동 및 록킹 장치의 동작을 방지하기 위해 기계부재(55)와 결합하여 이동할 수 있고 기계 부재의 이동 및 록킹 장치의 동작을 허용하기 위해 기계부재와 분리하여 이동할 수 있는 록킹 부재(72,218), 하우징 내에 지지된 자석(213), 이 자석(213)의 자계내에서 이동하기 위해 지지된 전기 코일(214), 제 1스트링의 2개이 안정 위치들 사이로 함께 이동하기 위해 코일에 기계적으로 결합된 제1스프링(215), 및 함게 이동하기 위해 제1 스프링에 결합되고 제1스프링이 2개의 안정 위치들 사이로 이동할 때 기계부재(55)와 결합하거나 분리하여 록킹부재를 이동시키도록 록킹 부재(72,218)에 결합된 제1스프링(217)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 하우징(50)이 원통형 쉘이고, 기계 부재(55)가 원통형 쉘내에서 회전하도록 지지된 원통형 플러그이고, 이 원통형 플러그를 회전시키는 키(30)으 수용하기 위한 키 통로(57)을 갖고 있으며, 록킹 부재(72,218)이 플러그의 회전을 방지하기 위해 측 영역 내로 이동하도록 슬라이드 가능하게 장착되는 편인 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 자석(213)이 영구 자석이고 하우징에 관련하여 고정 상태로 지지되며, 코일(214)가 자석에 관련하여 이동하도록 지지된 무-보빈 보이스 코일인 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 제1스프링(215)가 스냅 스프링인 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 제1스프링(215)가 코일(214)에 접속된 제1주변 단부, 및 제1스프링이 아치형으로 되도록 제1스프링에 응력을 가하도록 하우징(50)에 관련하여 고정점을 지지된 제2주변 단부를 갖고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 제2스프링(217)이 아치형으로 되어 있고 록킹 부재(72,218)이 제2스프링의 정점에 접속되는 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 코일을 한 방향으로 이동시키고 제1스프링(215)를 안정 위치 중 한 위치로 이동시키기 위해 한 극성의 제1전류를 코일(214)에 인가하고 코일을 반대방향으로 이동시키고 제1스프링을 다른 안정 위치로 이동시키기 위해 반대 극성의 제2전류를 코일에 인가하기 위한 장치(68,130)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  8. 실린더 쉘(50) 및 이 실린더 쉘 내에서 회전할 수 있는 실린더 플러그 (55)를 갖고 있는 록킹 장치에 있어서, 회전을 방지하도록 실린더 플러그(55)와 결합하여 이동하고 회전을 허용하도록 실린더 플러그와 분리하여 이동하도록 장착된 록킹 핀(72,218), 영구자석(213), 이 영구 자석이 자계내에서 이동하도록 지지된 전기 코일(214), 내부의 기계적 쌍안정 스프링(215)와 코일에 부착되고 실린더와 결합 및 분리하여 록킹핀을 이동시키기 위해 록킹핀(72,218)에 결합된 외부 편향 스프링(217)을 포함하는 2층 스프링 및 코일을 한 방향으로 이동시키고 쌍안정 스프링을 한 안정 배향으로 이동시키며 록킹핀을 실린더 플러그와 결합하여 이동시키도록 코일을 통해 제1전류를 전달하고, 코일을 반대방향으로 이동시키고 쌍안정 스프링을 다른 안전 배향으로 이동시키며 록킹 핀을 실린더 플러그와 분이하여 이동시키도록 코일을통해 제2전류를 전달하기 위한 장치 (68,130)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 록킹 핀(72,218)이 쌍안정 스프링의 한 안정 배향 및 다른 안정 배향에 각각 대응하는 연장 위치와 수축위치사이를 왕복운동하도록 실린더 플러그와 실린더 쉘내의 방사상 배열된 구멍(54)내에 슬라이드 가능하게 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
  10. 제8항에 있어서, 코일(214)가 무-보빈 보이스 코일이고, 영구 자석(213)이 실린더 쉘에 관련하여 고정 상태로 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 록킹 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR870002522A 1986-03-21 1987-03-20 전자 록킹시스템 및 이의 키 시스템 KR870009096A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US842684 1986-03-21
US06/842,684 US4712398A (en) 1986-03-21 1986-03-21 Electronic locking system and key therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870009096A true KR870009096A (ko) 1987-10-23

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ID=25287989

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR870002524A KR870009097A (ko) 1986-03-21 1987-03-20 전자 록킹시스템 및 이의 키 시스템
KR870002522A KR870009096A (ko) 1986-03-21 1987-03-20 전자 록킹시스템 및 이의 키 시스템

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KR870002524A KR870009097A (ko) 1986-03-21 1987-03-20 전자 록킹시스템 및 이의 키 시스템

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4712398A (ko)
EP (4) EP0388997A1 (ko)
JP (3) JPS62236979A (ko)
KR (2) KR870009097A (ko)
CA (1) CA1263035C (ko)

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JPS62236979A (ja) 1987-10-17
EP0239341A2 (en) 1987-09-30
EP0238359A2 (en) 1987-09-23
EP0238359A3 (en) 1988-11-23
JPS63125786A (ja) 1988-05-28
US4712398A (en) 1987-12-15
EP0239341A3 (en) 1988-11-23
KR870009097A (ko) 1987-10-23
EP0388997A1 (en) 1990-09-26
EP0238360A3 (en) 1988-11-23
CA1263035C (en) 1989-11-21
EP0238360A2 (en) 1987-09-23
JPS62276181A (ja) 1987-12-01

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