KR20140035492A - 열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매 - Google Patents

열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20140035492A
KR20140035492A KR1020147000718A KR20147000718A KR20140035492A KR 20140035492 A KR20140035492 A KR 20140035492A KR 1020147000718 A KR1020147000718 A KR 1020147000718A KR 20147000718 A KR20147000718 A KR 20147000718A KR 20140035492 A KR20140035492 A KR 20140035492A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
silica
aapyr
catalyst
precursor
precursors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
KR1020147000718A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
알렉시 세로브
바 해레비
카트리나 아튀쉬코바
플라멘 비. 아타나소브
율리시즈 안드레스 마르티네즈
Original Assignee
에스티씨. 유엔엠
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 에스티씨. 유엔엠 filed Critical 에스티씨. 유엔엠
Publication of KR20140035492A publication Critical patent/KR20140035492A/ko
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/8892—Manganese
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
    • B01J37/084—Decomposition of carbon-containing compounds into carbon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9091—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689—Positive electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
KR1020147000718A 2011-06-15 2012-06-15 열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매 Ceased KR20140035492A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161497444P 2011-06-15 2011-06-15
US61/497,444 2011-06-15
US201261606109P 2012-03-02 2012-03-02
US61/606,109 2012-03-02
US201261621095P 2012-04-06 2012-04-06
US201261621084P 2012-04-06 2012-04-06
US61/621,095 2012-04-06
US61/621,084 2012-04-06
PCT/US2012/042609 WO2012174344A2 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-06-15 Non-pgm cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140035492A true KR20140035492A (ko) 2014-03-21

Family

ID=47357757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020147000718A Ceased KR20140035492A (ko) 2011-06-15 2012-06-15 열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9634331B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2720793B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6202629B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20140035492A (enExample)
CN (1) CN103998131A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012271494B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2838267C (enExample)
DK (1) DK2720793T3 (enExample)
HK (1) HK1201228A1 (enExample)
IL (1) IL229855B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012174344A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9425464B2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2016-08-23 Stc.Unm Carbendazim-based catalytic materials
EP2945735B1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2018-12-05 Stc.Unm Methods for forming catalytic materials and catalytic materials
CN103326041B (zh) * 2013-06-19 2015-03-25 厦门大学 一种氧还原电催化剂及其制备方法
DE102013219937A1 (de) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-02 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Edemetallfreies Katalysatorsystem für eine Brennstoffzelle
USRE49701E1 (en) 2015-02-16 2023-10-17 Unm Rainforest Innovations Materials with atomically dispersed chemical moieties
JP2018511914A (ja) * 2015-03-13 2018-04-26 エスティーシー． ユーエヌエムＳｔｃ．Ｕｎｍ 高出力燃料電池用スマートＭＥＡｓの設計
CN105789644B (zh) * 2016-03-02 2018-08-21 中南大学 一种Fe-N/C氧还原反应复合电催化剂的制备方法
WO2018159622A1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-07 Okinawa Institute Of Science And Technology School Corporation Process for preparing a supported catalytic material, and supported catalytic material
CN108889300A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-27 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 一种新型水热炭负载纳米双金属催化剂的制备方法及其应用
DE102020216451A1 (de) * 2019-12-23 2021-06-24 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Leitfähiges antikorrosives magnesiumtitanoxid-katalysatorträgermaterial
CN114388802B (zh) * 2021-12-24 2023-03-10 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 一种单原子负载氮磷共掺杂碳复合材料包覆的磷酸铁锂及其制备方法和应用
US12525619B2 (en) 2023-03-29 2026-01-13 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel cell electrode and fuel cell system including zirconium-based dopants
CN118949986B (zh) * 2024-07-26 2026-01-06 北京工业大学 一种原子间距可调的铁原子催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5240893A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-08-31 General Motors Corporation Method of preparing metal-heterocarbon-nitrogen catalyst for electrochemical cells
DE10132490B4 (de) * 2001-07-03 2007-04-12 Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin Gmbh Platinfreies Chelat-Katalysatormaterial für die selektive Sauerstoffreduktion und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US20070275160A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2007-11-29 Stephen Maldonado Carbon Nanostructure-Based Electrocatalytic Electrodes
CN1299377C (zh) * 2003-12-31 2007-02-07 山东理工大学 活性炭表面用卟啉、酞菁化学修饰的产品在燃料电池中的应用
US7718155B2 (en) * 2005-10-06 2010-05-18 Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc Carbon nanostructures manufactured from catalytic templating nanoparticles
JP4893918B2 (ja) * 2005-11-15 2012-03-07 株式会社豊田中央研究所 含窒素炭素系電極触媒
US7618915B2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2009-11-17 University Of South Carolina Composite catalysts supported on modified carbon substrates and methods of making the same
US7678728B2 (en) * 2006-10-16 2010-03-16 Stc.Unm Self supporting structurally engineered non-platinum electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in fuel cells
CN101657921B (zh) * 2007-04-12 2013-06-12 3M创新有限公司 高性能、高耐用非贵重金属燃料电池催化剂
KR101473319B1 (ko) 2007-10-16 2014-12-16 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 복합 중형 다공성 탄소, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한연료전지
WO2009075038A1 (en) * 2007-12-12 2009-06-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode catalyst for fuel cells, a method of preparing an electrode catalyst for fuel cells, and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
US20100048380A1 (en) 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Novel catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells
US8791043B2 (en) * 2008-12-31 2014-07-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Ordered mesoporous carbon composite catalyst, method of manufacturing the same, and fuel cell using the same
JP5507099B2 (ja) * 2009-03-11 2014-05-28 花王株式会社 メソポーラスシリカ粒子の製造方法
EP2407427A4 (en) * 2009-03-12 2015-08-19 Mitsui Chemicals Inc NOVEL POROUS METAL OXIDE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND USE THEREOF
JP5636171B2 (ja) 2009-06-19 2014-12-03 東洋炭素株式会社 多孔質炭素及びその製造方法
US20140349843A1 (en) * 2011-09-16 2014-11-27 Stc.Unm Structured Cathode Catalysts for Fuel Cell Application Derived From Metal-Nitrogen-Carbon Precursors, Using Hierarchically Structured Silica as a Sacrificial Support
US9647275B2 (en) * 2012-06-13 2017-05-09 Stc.Unm Bi-functional catalysts for oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution
US9425464B2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2016-08-23 Stc.Unm Carbendazim-based catalytic materials
US9359681B1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2016-06-07 Alexey Serov CO2 electroreduction on metals and metal alloys prepared by a sacrificial support-based method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2720793A2 (en) 2014-04-23
JP2014523065A (ja) 2014-09-08
DK2720793T3 (en) 2018-05-07
WO2012174344A3 (en) 2013-05-02
US20160181621A1 (en) 2016-06-23
EP2720793A4 (en) 2015-01-14
JP6202629B2 (ja) 2017-09-27
CN103998131A (zh) 2014-08-20
US9634331B2 (en) 2017-04-25
CA2838267C (en) 2018-10-02
HK1201228A1 (en) 2015-08-28
AU2012271494A1 (en) 2013-12-19
IL229855B (en) 2018-01-31
WO2012174344A2 (en) 2012-12-20
CA2838267A1 (en) 2012-12-20
AU2012271494B2 (en) 2017-03-09
EP2720793B1 (en) 2018-03-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Jang et al. Emerging carbon shell-encapsulated metal nanocatalysts for fuel cells and water electrolysis
US9634331B2 (en) Non-PGM cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors
US9502719B2 (en) Cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from polymer precursors
JP7364608B2 (ja) 高出力燃料電池用スマートＭＥＡｓの設計
US10038196B2 (en) Active support for cathode catalysts
Li et al. The recent progress of oxygen reduction electrocatalysts used at fuel cell level
KR20150070141A (ko) 열분해된 다중 착물 기반의 ｏｒｒ을 위한 비-ｐｇｍ 촉매
Liu et al. Thermal Shock Induced Oxygen Vacancies‐Rich TiO2 Supported Pt Nanoparticles for Boosting Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Lee et al. Recent progress of low-loaded platinum on well-functionalized carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
Sun et al. In situ preparation of polyamine-derived Ru cluster@ N-doped porous carbon nanoplates for hydrogen evolution over wide pH ranges
JP6438890B2 (ja) 非白金族金属（ｐｇｍ）触媒物質を製造する方法
Sui et al. Nanoporous materials for proton exchange membrane fuel cell applications
HK1219074B (en) Non-pgm catalysts for orr based on charge transfer organic complexes
HK1212945B (en) Carbendazim-based catalytic materials
HK1212945A1 (zh) 基於贝芬替的催化材料

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20140110

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
A302 Request for accelerated examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20170526

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

PA0302 Request for accelerated examination

Patent event date: 20170526

Patent event code: PA03022R01D

Comment text: Request for Accelerated Examination

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20170703

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

E601 Decision to refuse application
PE0601 Decision on rejection of patent

Patent event date: 20180302

Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application

Patent event code: PE06012S01D

Patent event date: 20170703

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event code: PE06011S01I