HK1201228A1 - Non-pgm cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors -pgm - Google Patents

Non-pgm cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors -pgm

Info

Publication number
HK1201228A1
HK1201228A1 HK15101794.9A HK15101794A HK1201228A1 HK 1201228 A1 HK1201228 A1 HK 1201228A1 HK 15101794 A HK15101794 A HK 15101794A HK 1201228 A1 HK1201228 A1 HK 1201228A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
pgm
heteroatomic
fuel cell
heat treated
cell application
Prior art date
Application number
HK15101794.9A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Alexey Serov
Barr Halevi
Kateryna Artyushkova
Plamen B Atanassov
Ulises Andres Martinez
Original Assignee
Stc Unm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stc Unm filed Critical Stc Unm
Publication of HK1201228A1 publication Critical patent/HK1201228A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/8892—Manganese
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
    • B01J37/084—Decomposition of carbon-containing compounds into carbon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9091—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689—Positive electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
HK15101794.9A 2011-06-15 2015-02-18 Non-pgm cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors -pgm HK1201228A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161497444P 2011-06-15 2011-06-15
US201261606109P 2012-03-02 2012-03-02
US201261621084P 2012-04-06 2012-04-06
US201261621095P 2012-04-06 2012-04-06
PCT/US2012/042609 WO2012174344A2 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-06-15 Non-pgm cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1201228A1 true HK1201228A1 (en) 2015-08-28

Family

ID=47357757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK15101794.9A HK1201228A1 (en) 2011-06-15 2015-02-18 Non-pgm cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors -pgm

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9634331B2 (xx)
EP (1) EP2720793B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP6202629B2 (xx)
KR (1) KR20140035492A (xx)
CN (1) CN103998131A (xx)
AU (1) AU2012271494B2 (xx)
CA (1) CA2838267C (xx)
DK (1) DK2720793T3 (xx)
HK (1) HK1201228A1 (xx)
IL (1) IL229855B (xx)
WO (1) WO2012174344A2 (xx)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR20150036350A (ko) * 2012-07-11 2015-04-07 에스티씨. 유엔엠 카르벤다짐계 촉매 물질
CA2896623C (en) * 2013-01-16 2021-05-04 Stc.Unm Non-pgm catalysts for orr based on charge transfer organic complexes
CN103326041B (zh) * 2013-06-19 2015-03-25 厦门大学 一种氧还原电催化剂及其制备方法
DE102013219937A1 (de) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-02 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Edemetallfreies Katalysatorsystem für eine Brennstoffzelle
USRE49701E1 (en) 2015-02-16 2023-10-17 Unm Rainforest Innovations Materials with atomically dispersed chemical moieties
CN105789644B (zh) * 2016-03-02 2018-08-21 中南大学 一种Fe-N/C氧还原反应复合电催化剂的制备方法
US11264630B2 (en) * 2017-02-28 2022-03-01 Okinawa Institute Of Science And Technology School Corporation Process for preparing a supported catalytic material, and supported catalytic material
CN108889300A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-27 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 一种新型水热炭负载纳米双金属催化剂的制备方法及其应用
CN114388802B (zh) * 2021-12-24 2023-03-10 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 一种单原子负载氮磷共掺杂碳复合材料包覆的磷酸铁锂及其制备方法和应用

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US5240893A (en) 1992-06-05 1993-08-31 General Motors Corporation Method of preparing metal-heterocarbon-nitrogen catalyst for electrochemical cells
DE10132490B4 (de) * 2001-07-03 2007-04-12 Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin Gmbh Platinfreies Chelat-Katalysatormaterial für die selektive Sauerstoffreduktion und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
WO2005035841A2 (en) 2003-10-10 2005-04-21 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Carbon nanostructure-based electrocatalytic electrodes
CN1299377C (zh) * 2003-12-31 2007-02-07 山东理工大学 活性炭表面用卟啉、酞菁化学修饰的产品在燃料电池中的应用
US7718155B2 (en) * 2005-10-06 2010-05-18 Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc Carbon nanostructures manufactured from catalytic templating nanoparticles
JP4893918B2 (ja) * 2005-11-15 2012-03-07 株式会社豊田中央研究所 含窒素炭素系電極触媒
US7618915B2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2009-11-17 University Of South Carolina Composite catalysts supported on modified carbon substrates and methods of making the same
US7678728B2 (en) * 2006-10-16 2010-03-16 Stc.Unm Self supporting structurally engineered non-platinum electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in fuel cells
WO2008127828A1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-10-23 3M Innovative Properties Company High performance, high durability non-precious metal fuel cell catalysts
KR101473319B1 (ko) 2007-10-16 2014-12-16 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 복합 중형 다공성 탄소, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한연료전지
WO2009075038A1 (en) 2007-12-12 2009-06-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode catalyst for fuel cells, a method of preparing an electrode catalyst for fuel cells, and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
US20100048380A1 (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Novel catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells
US8791043B2 (en) * 2008-12-31 2014-07-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Ordered mesoporous carbon composite catalyst, method of manufacturing the same, and fuel cell using the same
JP5507099B2 (ja) * 2009-03-11 2014-05-28 花王株式会社 メソポーラスシリカ粒子の製造方法
JP5555225B2 (ja) * 2009-03-12 2014-07-23 三井化学株式会社 金属酸化物多孔質体の製造方法
JP5636171B2 (ja) * 2009-06-19 2014-12-03 東洋炭素株式会社 多孔質炭素及びその製造方法
WO2013040567A2 (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Stc.Unm Structured cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from metal-nitrogen-carbon precursors, using hierarchically structured silica as a sacrificial support
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US9359681B1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2016-06-07 Alexey Serov CO2 electroreduction on metals and metal alloys prepared by a sacrificial support-based method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6202629B2 (ja) 2017-09-27
DK2720793T3 (en) 2018-05-07
EP2720793A2 (en) 2014-04-23
CA2838267C (en) 2018-10-02
EP2720793A4 (en) 2015-01-14
IL229855B (en) 2018-01-31
WO2012174344A3 (en) 2013-05-02
AU2012271494B2 (en) 2017-03-09
AU2012271494A1 (en) 2013-12-19
CA2838267A1 (en) 2012-12-20
KR20140035492A (ko) 2014-03-21
EP2720793B1 (en) 2018-03-07
CN103998131A (zh) 2014-08-20
US20160181621A1 (en) 2016-06-23
WO2012174344A2 (en) 2012-12-20
US9634331B2 (en) 2017-04-25
JP2014523065A (ja) 2014-09-08

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