KR20090065447A - 충전제 안료 - Google Patents
충전제 안료 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090065447A KR20090065447A KR1020080127688A KR20080127688A KR20090065447A KR 20090065447 A KR20090065447 A KR 20090065447A KR 1020080127688 A KR1020080127688 A KR 1020080127688A KR 20080127688 A KR20080127688 A KR 20080127688A KR 20090065447 A KR20090065447 A KR 20090065447A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- baso
- support
- layer
- metal oxide
- sno
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 bleaches Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO Inorganic materials [Zr]=O GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
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- DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);octadecacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] DCYOBGZUOMKFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc oxide Inorganic materials [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003398 denaturant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003212 astringent agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 17
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N ectoine Chemical compound CC1=[NH+][C@H](C([O-])=O)CCN1 WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
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- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001422 barium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940120503 dihydroxyacetone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
- C09C3/063—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/037—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
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- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
- A61K2800/61—Surface treated
- A61K2800/62—Coated
- A61K2800/621—Coated by inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
- C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/54—Particles characterised by their aspect ratio, i.e. the ratio of sizes in the longest to the shortest dimension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/90—Other properties not specified above
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1004—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/10—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
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| WO2012076110A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Brilliant black pigments |
| DE102012005754A1 (de) | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment |
| CN105246638B (zh) * | 2013-05-20 | 2017-01-25 | 东罐材料科技株式会社 | 氧化铋类激光标记用添加剂 |
| CA3238342A1 (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-05-25 | Lev Mizikovsky | A sunscreen composition |
| CN114426780A (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-03 | 浙江凯色丽科技发展有限公司 | 一种硫酸钡基导电复合珠光颜料的制备方法 |
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| NL280256A (enExample) | 1961-06-28 | |||
| DE1522572A1 (de) | 1967-03-23 | 1969-09-18 | Marcus Cantarano | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum photoelektrischen Herstellen von Reproduktionen |
| DE2009566C2 (de) | 1970-02-28 | 1972-06-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Titandioxid- bzw. Titandioxidaquatüberzügen |
| CA964403A (en) | 1971-03-26 | 1975-03-18 | Howard R. Linton | Nacreous pigments of improved luster and process for their manufacture |
| CA957108A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1974-11-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigments treated with methacrylatochromic chloride for improved humidity resistance |
| DE2244298C3 (de) | 1972-09-09 | 1975-06-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Perlglanzpigmente und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE2313331C2 (de) | 1973-03-17 | 1986-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Eisenoxidhaltige Glimmerschuppenpigmente |
| DE3137809A1 (de) | 1981-09-23 | 1983-03-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | "perlglanzpigmente, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung" |
| DE3137808A1 (de) | 1981-09-23 | 1983-03-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtechtheit, verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung |
| DE3151355A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | "perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtbestaendigkeit, ihre herstellung und verwendung" |
| DE3151343A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtbestaendigkeit, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE3151354A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Perlglanzpigmente, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE3211166A1 (de) | 1982-03-26 | 1983-09-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur hydrophobierung von perlglanzpigmenten |
| DE3211602A1 (de) | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur herstellung von perlglanzpigmenten mit verbesserten glanzeigenschaften |
| DE3235017A1 (de) | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Perlglanzpigmente |
| DE3334598A1 (de) | 1983-09-24 | 1985-04-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Witterungsbestaendige perlglanzpigmente |
| JPS6094464A (ja) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-27 | メルク・パテント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 薄片状顔料およびその製造法 |
| DE3463943D1 (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1987-07-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flaky pigments, process for preparing them and their use |
| IN169017B (enExample) | 1986-12-13 | 1991-08-17 | Marck Patent Gmbh | |
| DE3730505A1 (de) * | 1987-09-11 | 1989-03-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Goldfarbene farbglanzpigmente |
| KR910003075B1 (ko) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-05-18 | 주식회사 쥬리아 | 복합 다기능 분체와 오일을 함유한 스킨 케어 메이크업 조성물 |
| JPH0376763A (ja) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-04-02 | Merck Japan Kk | 紫外線および赤外線に対し防御効果を有する顔料 |
| US5271770A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1993-12-21 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Platelet-like pigments coating with an optional first layer of barium or calcium sulfate and a layer of titanium and zirconium dioxide, which prevent transmission of ultraviolet and infrared rays |
| JP3723571B2 (ja) | 1991-10-18 | 2005-12-07 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 着色およびコーティングされた薄片状顔料 |
| DE4308282C2 (de) | 1993-03-16 | 1994-12-22 | Beiersdorf Ag | Vorzugsweise in Form von Mikrosphärulen vorliegende galenische Matrices |
| GB9312100D0 (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1993-07-28 | Procter & Gamble | Cosmetic make-up compositions |
| DE4323914A1 (de) | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Perlglanzpigment-Zubereitung |
| DE4342560A1 (de) | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-22 | Marbert Gmbh | Ectoin und Ectoinderivate als Feuchtigkeitsspender in Kosmetikprodukten |
| US5571851A (en) | 1994-01-28 | 1996-11-05 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Reinforcing fillers for plastics systems |
| JP3577576B2 (ja) | 1995-04-10 | 2004-10-13 | メルク株式会社 | 表面処理剤、表面処理薄片状顔料及びその製造方法 |
| JP3242561B2 (ja) | 1995-09-14 | 2001-12-25 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | 薄片状酸化アルミニウム、真珠光沢顔料及びその製造方法 |
| US5759255A (en) | 1996-02-07 | 1998-06-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Pearlescent pigment for exterior use |
| JP3848742B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-03 | 2006-11-22 | メルク株式会社 | 紫外線遮蔽用顔料 |
| DE19803550A1 (de) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Interferenzpigmente mit blauer Körperfarbe |
| DE19820112A1 (de) | 1998-05-06 | 1999-11-11 | Eckart Standard Bronzepulver | Mit reaktiven Orientierungshilfsmitteln beschichtete Effektpigmente |
| JP2001098185A (ja) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-04-10 | Merck Japan Ltd | 炭酸カルシウム被覆薄片状顔料及びその製法 |
| MXPA01001665A (es) * | 2000-02-18 | 2002-04-01 | John Michael Friel | Pinturas para el marcado de caminos,preparadas a partir de prepinturas; metodo y aparato para formar zonas y lineas marcadas en los caminos, con dichas pinturas y dispositivo para aplicar dichas pinturas |
| US6245323B1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2001-06-12 | Engelhard Corporation | Bonded metal hydroxide-organic composite polymer films on particulate substrates |
| DE10120179A1 (de) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbige Pigmente |
| DE50104223D1 (de) * | 2001-08-08 | 2004-11-25 | Degussa | Mit Siliziumdioxid umhüllte Metalloxidpartikel |
| DE10204336A1 (de) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verwendung von Mehrschichtpigmenten im Lebensmittel- und Pharmabereich |
| JP3671045B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-07 | 2005-07-13 | 株式会社資生堂 | 複合粉末、それを配合した化粧料、及び複合粉末の製造方法 |
| EP1375601A1 (de) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-02 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Fünfschichtpigmente |
| JP2004189775A (ja) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-08 | Noevir Co Ltd | 複合粉体、及び複合粉体を含有する化粧料 |
| DE10259246A1 (de) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Anorganische sphärische Absorptionspigmente |
| DE10310736A1 (de) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Interferenzpigmente mit Körperfarbe |
| JP4095920B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社資生堂 | 複合粉末、それを配合した化粧料、及び複合粉末の製造方法 |
| DE10317870A1 (de) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-04 | Crompton Vinyl Additives Gmbh | Neues Stabilisatorsystem zur Stabilisierung von halogenhaltigen Polymeren |
| WO2004091567A2 (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-10-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Cosmetic formulations comprising antimicrobial pigments |
| DE102006021784A1 (de) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente und deren Verwendung in der Kosmetik und im Lebensmittel- und Pharmabereich |
| JP2014233238A (ja) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-15 | 日立工機株式会社 | 携帯作業機 |
| KR101912749B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-24 | 2018-10-29 | (주)크레이더스 | 스마트 패드 |
| JP6716642B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-07-01 | ガンホー・オンライン・エンターテイメント株式会社 | 端末装置、プログラム及び方法 |
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| EP2080789A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
| JP2015096606A (ja) | 2015-05-21 |
| CN105462296A (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
| KR20160006140A (ko) | 2016-01-18 |
| EP2080789B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
| TW200946602A (en) | 2009-11-16 |
| JP2019112647A (ja) | 2019-07-11 |
| DE602008005834D1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
| ATE503806T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
| TWI450936B (zh) | 2014-09-01 |
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| KR20160128961A (ko) | 2016-11-08 |
| JP2017088891A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
| KR20170094529A (ko) | 2017-08-18 |
| US20170044374A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
| CN101463194A (zh) | 2009-06-24 |
| US20090169589A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
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