KR20010034063A - 변형된 코폴리에스테르 및 개선된 다층 반사성 필름 - Google Patents
변형된 코폴리에스테르 및 개선된 다층 반사성 필름 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010034063A KR20010034063A KR1020007007672A KR20007007672A KR20010034063A KR 20010034063 A KR20010034063 A KR 20010034063A KR 1020007007672 A KR1020007007672 A KR 1020007007672A KR 20007007672 A KR20007007672 A KR 20007007672A KR 20010034063 A KR20010034063 A KR 20010034063A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- subunit
- glycol
- carboxylate
- subunits
- film
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/0803—Recording apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/365—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential
- A61N1/36514—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential controlled by a physiological quantity other than heart potential, e.g. blood pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/37—Monitoring; Protecting
- A61N1/3702—Physiological parameters
- A61N1/3704—Circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. for sensitivity control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/023—Optical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
- C08G63/181—Acids containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
- C08G63/199—Acids or hydroxy compounds containing cycloaliphatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/20—Polyesters having been prepared in the presence of compounds having one reactive group or more than two reactive groups
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
- G02B5/0816—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
- G02B5/0825—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only
- G02B5/0841—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only comprising organic materials, e.g. polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
- G02B5/0816—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
- G02B5/085—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers at least one of the reflecting layers comprising metal
- G02B5/0858—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers at least one of the reflecting layers comprising metal the reflecting layers comprising a single metallic layer with one or more dielectric layers
- G02B5/0866—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers at least one of the reflecting layers comprising metal the reflecting layers comprising a single metallic layer with one or more dielectric layers incorporating one or more organic, e.g. polymeric layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
- G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
- G02B5/305—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/0809—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs by impedance pneumography
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/0816—Measuring devices for examining respiratory frequency
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/22—Ergometry; Measuring muscular strength or the force of a muscular blow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/3627—Heart stimulators for treating a mechanical deficiency of the heart, e.g. congestive heart failure or cardiomyopathy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/05—5 or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/244—All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/36
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/416—Reflective
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/42—Polarizing, birefringent, filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/582—Tearability
- B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/584—Scratch resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/704—Crystalline
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/20—Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
- B32B2457/202—LCD, i.e. liquid crystal displays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2551/00—Optical elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2551/00—Optical elements
- B32B2551/08—Mirrors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/91—Product with molecular orientation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/11—Magnetic recording head
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 제1 코폴리에스테르를 포함하는 다수의 제1 광학 층[상기 제1 코폴리에스테르는 반결정성 및 복굴절성을 가지고, 70 내지 100몰%의 제1 카르복실레이트와 0 내지 30몰%의 제1 코모노머로 된 카르복실레이트 서브유닛과 70 내지 100몰%의 제1 글리콜과 0 내지 30몰%의 제1 코모노머로 된 글리콜 서브유닛로 이루어지며, 이 카르복실레이트 서브유닛과 글리콜 서브유닛 전부의 2.5몰% 이상은 제1 코모노머 카르복실레이트 서브유닛, 제1 코모노머 글리콜 서브유닛 또는 이들의 조합물임}], 및다층 폴리머가 만들어진 후 632.8nm에서 약 0.04 이하의 내면 복굴절율을 갖는 제2 폴리머를 포함하는 다수의 제2 광학 층을 포함하는 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2 폴리머가 제2 코폴리에스테르를 포함하는 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 제2 코폴리에스테르가 카르복실레이트 서브유닛과 글리콜 서브유닛으로 이루어지고, 상기 카르복실레이트 서브유닛은 20 내지 100몰%의 제2 카르복실레이트 서브유닛과 0 내지 80몰%의 제2 코모노머 카르복실레이트 서브유닛을 가지며, 상기 글리콜 서브유닛은 40 내지 100몰%의 제2 글리콜 서브유닛과 0 내지 60몰%의 제2 코모노머 글리콜 서브유닛을 포함(여기서, 카르복실레이트 서브유닛과 글리콜 서브유닛 전부의 10몰% 이상은 제2 코모노머 카르복실레이트 서브유닛, 제2 코모노머 글리콜 서브유닛 또는 이들의 조합물임)하는 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제2 코폴리에스테르의 카르복실레이트 서브유닛과 글리콜 서브유닛 전부의 0.01 내지 2.5몰%가 3개 이상의 카르복실레이트 또는 에스테르 작용기를 갖는 화합물로부터 유래된 제2 코모노머 카르복실레이트 서브유닛, 3개 이상의 하이드록시 작용기를 갖는 화합물로부터 유래된 제2 코모노머 글리콜 서브유닛 또는 이들의 조합물인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제1 카르복실레이트 서브유닛과 제2 카르복실레이트 서브유닛이 동일한 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서, 다층 폴리머 필름이 만들어진 후 상기 제1 코폴리에스테르가 632.8nm에서 0.1 이상의 내면 복굴절율을 갖는 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 카르복실레이트 서브유닛이 나프탈레이트 또는 테레프탈레이트 서브유닛인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 코모노머 카르복실레이트 서브유닛이 나프탈레이트, 테레프탈레이트 또는 이소프탈레이트 서브유닛 또는 이들의 조합물인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 글리콜 서브유닛이 C2-C8 디올로부터 유래된 것인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 제1 글리콜 서브유닛이 에틸렌 글리콜, 프로필렌 글리콜 또는 1,4-부탄디올로부터 유래된 것인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 코폴리에스테르가 신장 방향으로 신장된 후에 복굴절성을 갖는 것인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서, 1 이상의 비광학 층을 더 포함하는 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 다수의 제1 및 제2 층이 적층체를 이루고, 이 적층체 위에 1 이상의 비광학 층이 형성되는 것인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 다수의 제1 및 제2 층이 적층체를 이루고, 이 적층체 내부에 1 이상의 비광학 층이 위치되는 것인 다층 폴리머 필름.
- 85 내지 99.99몰%의 C2-C4 디올과 0.01 내지 5몰%의 가교 모노머 분자로 된 글리콜 서브유닛, 및 5 내지 95몰%의 시클로헥산 디카르복실산 또는 그 저급 알킬 에스테르와 5 내지 95몰%의 t-부틸 이소프탈산 또는 그 저급 알킬 에스테르로 된 카르복실레이트 서브유닛을 포함하는 폴리머.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US660198A | 1998-01-13 | 1998-01-13 | |
US09/006,601 | 1998-01-13 | ||
PCT/US1999/000506 WO1999036262A2 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 1999-01-08 | Modified copolyesters and improved multilayer reflective films |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20010034063A true KR20010034063A (ko) | 2001-04-25 |
KR100554582B1 KR100554582B1 (ko) | 2006-03-03 |
Family
ID=21721670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020007007672A KR100554582B1 (ko) | 1998-01-13 | 1999-01-08 | 변형된 코폴리에스테르 및 개선된 다층 반사성 필름 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US6352761B1 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP1047551B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4274696B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100554582B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1104325C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2314899A (ko) |
DE (2) | DE69924354T2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1999036262A2 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009120574A3 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2010-01-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thick polyester films for optical articles and optical articles |
Families Citing this family (259)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5882774A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical film |
US6498683B2 (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2002-12-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer optical bodies |
WO1995017303A1 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayered optical film |
US6080467A (en) | 1995-06-26 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High efficiency optical devices |
WO1997001726A1 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Backlight system with multilayer optical film reflector |
US5808794A (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1998-09-15 | Weber; Michael F. | Reflective polarizers having extended red band edge for controlled off axis color |
US6627300B1 (en) | 1997-10-12 | 2003-09-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical device containing polymeric material domains having different degrees of randomness |
US7023602B2 (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2006-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective LCD projection system using wide-angle Cartesian polarizing beam splitter and color separation and recombination prisms |
US6486997B1 (en) | 1997-10-28 | 2002-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective LCD projection system using wide-angle Cartesian polarizing beam splitter |
DE69924354T2 (de) * | 1998-01-13 | 2006-03-09 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company, St. Paul | Modifizierte copolyester und verbesserte reflektierende mehrschichtfolie |
US6926952B1 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2005-08-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Anti-reflective polymer constructions and method for producing same |
US6475609B1 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2002-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color shifting film glitter |
US6113811A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-09-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dichroic polarizing film and optical polarizer containing the film |
US6788463B2 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2004-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Post-formable multilayer optical films and methods of forming |
US6049419A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-04-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Multilayer infrared reflecting optical body |
US6111697A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-08-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical device with a dichroic polarizer and a multilayer optical film |
AU1339700A (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2000-05-22 | Presstek, Inc. | Transparent conductive oxides for plastic flat panel displays |
US6455140B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2002-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Visible mirror film glitter |
WO2000063924A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Substrat transparent presentant un revetement multicouche antireflet conducteur, ecran tactile utilisant ce substrat transparent, et dispositif electronique utilisant ledit ecran tactile |
US6972813B1 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 2005-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical laminated bodies, lighting equipment and area luminescence equipment |
WO2001022129A1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical films having at least one particle-containing layer |
US6449093B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2002-09-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical bodies made with a birefringent polymer |
US6673275B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2004-01-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making optical devices from homopolymers |
US6654170B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-11-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical device having continuous and disperse phases |
AU4660500A (en) | 1999-11-22 | 2001-06-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Water-based coating composition |
US6511204B2 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2003-01-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light tube |
JP3752410B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-24 | 2006-03-08 | 帝人株式会社 | 多層積層延伸フィルム |
US6811867B1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2004-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color stable pigmented polymeric films |
GB0004170D0 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2000-04-12 | Dupont Teijin Films U K Limite | Polymeric film |
US7044396B2 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2006-05-16 | Dupont Teijin Films Us Limited Partnership | Multi-layer polymeric film and the use thereof |
US6590707B1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2003-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Birefringent reflectors using isotropic materials and form birefringence |
WO2001079340A1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-10-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light stable articles |
US6797396B1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2004-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wrinkle resistant infrared reflecting film and non-planar laminate articles made therefrom |
AU3486401A (en) | 2000-08-21 | 2002-03-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Loss enhanced reflective optical filters |
US6601960B2 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2003-08-05 | Vtec Technologies, Inc. | Transparent plastic or polymer based mirror and method for making the same |
US6673425B1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2004-01-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and materials for preventing warping in optical films |
US6569517B1 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2003-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color tailorable pigmented optical bodies with surface metalization |
CN1249464C (zh) | 2001-01-15 | 2006-04-05 | 3M创新有限公司 | 在可见光波长区域具有高且平滑透射率的多层红外反射薄膜及由该薄膜制造的层压制品 |
US6534158B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2003-03-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color shifting film with patterned fluorescent and non-fluorescent colorants |
US6506480B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2003-01-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color shifting film with a plurality of fluorescent colorants |
US6657271B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2003-12-02 | Nidek Company, Limited | Transparent substrate with multilayer antireflection film having electrical conductivity |
US6676859B2 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2004-01-13 | Gentex Corporation | Substrate mounting for organic, dielectric, optical film |
US6985291B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2006-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Non-inverting transflective assembly |
JP4097501B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-01 | 2008-06-11 | 帝人株式会社 | 二軸延伸多層積層フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
TWI281891B (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2007-06-01 | Teijin Ltd | Biaxially oriented multi-layered laminated film and method for manufacture thereof |
WO2003091072A1 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Magna Donnelly Mirrors North America, L.L.C. | Vehicle mirror having polymeric reflective film element and self-dimming element |
US20050174645A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2005-08-11 | Magna Donnelly Mirrors North America | Vehicle mirror having polymeric reflective film element and self-dimming element |
US6991695B2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2006-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for subdividing multilayer optical film cleanly and rapidly |
US7396493B2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2008-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer optical film with melt zone to control delamination |
US7095009B2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2006-08-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Photopic detector system and filter therefor |
US6825983B2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-11-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Optical element containing an interference fringe filter |
US7215473B2 (en) | 2002-08-17 | 2007-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Enhanced heat mirror films |
US6933051B2 (en) | 2002-08-17 | 2005-08-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible electrically conductive film |
US6818291B2 (en) | 2002-08-17 | 2004-11-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable transparent EMI shielding film |
US6929864B2 (en) | 2002-08-17 | 2005-08-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Extensible, visible light-transmissive and infrared-reflective film and methods of making and using the film |
TW200408531A (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-06-01 | Teijin Dupont Films Japan Ltd | Base film for membrane switch and membrane switch |
US6834956B2 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-12-28 | International Polarizer, Inc. | Thermoformable polarized lens with substrate having adjusted glass transition temperature |
JP2004287394A (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-10-14 | Hitachi Printing Solutions Ltd | 静電荷像現像用トナーおよびそれを用いた現像剤、画像形成装置、画像形成方法 |
US20040175656A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-09 | Eric Baer | Photo-patternable nanomaterials |
JP2004272110A (ja) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-30 | Nippon Oil Corp | 光学フィルムおよび液晶表示素子 |
JP2004272109A (ja) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-30 | Nippon Oil Corp | 光学フィルムおよび液晶表示素子 |
US7927703B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2011-04-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhesive blends, articles, and methods |
US20040219338A1 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2004-11-04 | Hebrink Timothy J. | Materials, configurations, and methods for reducing warpage in optical films |
US6808394B1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-10-26 | American Polarizers, Inc. | System for demonstrating effects of polarized lens |
JP3896098B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-27 | 2007-03-22 | 株式会社東芝 | ホログラム記録媒体およびその作製方法 |
KR101084516B1 (ko) * | 2003-10-27 | 2011-11-18 | 데이진 듀폰 필름 가부시키가이샤 | 근적외선 차폐 필름 |
GB0325952D0 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2003-12-10 | Du Pont | Method for producing enhanced solid state polymerization of polyethylene terephthalate |
US7169880B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2007-01-30 | Eastman Chemical Company | Shaped articles from cycloaliphatic polyester compositions |
DE102004011872A1 (de) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-29 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Fixiermittel zum temporären Fixieren von menschlichen oder tierischen Körperteilen |
EP1751700B1 (en) * | 2004-05-22 | 2012-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cards and laminates incorporating multilayer optical films |
US7157135B2 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2007-01-02 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Co-extruded high refractive index coated embossable film |
WO2006006390A1 (ja) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-19 | Seiko Epson Corporation | ソーラー時計用文字板および時計 |
US20060024491A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Optical effect films with customized central layer |
US7710511B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2010-05-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal displays with laminated diffuser plates |
US7446827B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2008-11-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direct-lit liquid crystal displays with laminated diffuser plates |
US7345137B2 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2008-03-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Modified copolyesters and optical films including modified copolyesters |
US20060093809A1 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Hebrink Timothy J | Optical bodies and methods for making optical bodies |
US7329465B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2008-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical films incorporating cyclic olefin copolymers |
EP1805013A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-07-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical films incorporating cyclic olefin copolymers |
US20060159888A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-07-20 | Hebrink Timothy J | Optical films incorporating cyclic olefin copolymers |
US7261418B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2007-08-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Projection apparatus |
US7632568B2 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2009-12-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solar control multilayer film |
US7315418B2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-01-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polarizing beam splitter assembly having reduced stress |
US20060221447A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stabilized polarizing beam splitter assembly |
KR20070120574A (ko) * | 2005-04-06 | 2007-12-24 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 특정 기능성 층을 갖는 광학 필름을 갖는 광학 물체 |
US9709700B2 (en) | 2005-04-06 | 2017-07-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical bodies including rough strippable boundary layers |
ATE411161T1 (de) * | 2005-04-06 | 2008-10-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Optische körper mit rauen abziehbaren grenzschichten und asymmetrischen oberflächenstrukturen |
US20060227421A1 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | Stover Carl A | Optical bodies including strippable boundary layers |
JP4624845B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-26 | 2011-02-02 | 康博 小池 | 非複屈折性光学樹脂材料及び光学部材 |
TWI257274B (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-06-21 | Garmin Corp | Frosting-resistant panel structure |
US20060272766A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-07 | Hebrink Timothy J | Optical bodies and method of making optical bodies including acrylate blend layers |
WO2006131012A1 (de) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-14 | Oc Oerlikon Balzers Ag | Multibandpassfilter für projektionsanordnungen |
KR101354011B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-18 | 2014-01-22 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 적층 필름 및 성형체 |
US20070047080A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of producing multilayer reflective polarizer |
US7652736B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2010-01-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Infrared light reflecting film |
US9498931B2 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2016-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Energy efficient construction materials |
US7924368B2 (en) | 2005-12-08 | 2011-04-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Diffuse multilayer optical assembly |
KR101298355B1 (ko) | 2005-12-23 | 2013-08-20 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 열가소성 실리콘 블록 공중합체를 포함하는 필름 |
JP5015953B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-23 | 2012-09-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 熱可塑性シリコーンブロックコポリマー類を含む多層膜 |
KR20070071346A (ko) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 복굴절성 중합체 층을 포함하는 휘도 증강용 광학필름복합체 |
JP4983031B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-06 | 2012-07-25 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層フィルム |
US8092904B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical article having an antistatic layer |
US20080274293A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Spiral Multilayer Fibers |
US7223515B1 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2007-05-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermal mass transfer substrate films, donor elements, and methods of making and using same |
US20070281170A1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Infrared radiation reflecting insulated glazing unit |
US20070298271A1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer optical film, method of making the same, and transaction card having the same |
US20080002256A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical article including a beaded layer |
TW200815181A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-04-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Calendering process for making an optical film |
US7842374B2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2010-11-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article comprising a copolyester ether composition layer and method of making same |
US7727633B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2010-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solar control glazing laminates |
US7952805B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2011-05-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solar control film |
US7906202B2 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2011-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tear resistant solar control multilayer film |
US20080079903A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhesives inhibiting formation of artifacts in polymer based optical elements |
KR100809849B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-03-04 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 광학 필름 및 이의 제조 방법, 그리고 액정 표시 장치 |
KR101361866B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-10 | 2014-02-12 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 광학 필름 및 이의 제조 방법, 그리고 액정 표시 장치 |
EP2125361B1 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2019-01-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nucleation layer for thin film metal layer formation |
CN101573468B (zh) * | 2006-12-29 | 2013-10-30 | 3M创新有限公司 | 制备无机或无机/有机复合膜的方法 |
US20080160321A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Single pane glazing laminates |
US7709092B2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2010-05-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solar control multilayer film |
US7604381B2 (en) | 2007-04-16 | 2009-10-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical article and method of making |
US9770611B2 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2017-09-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Maintenance-free anti-fog respirator |
US20080271739A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Maintenance-free respirator that has concave portions on opposing sides of mask top section |
CN101681056B (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2013-03-27 | 3M创新有限公司 | 中空光循环腔型显示器背光源 |
EP2500767A1 (en) | 2007-05-20 | 2012-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Semi-specular reflecting components in backlights, which have a thin hollow cavity and recycle the light |
TWI458918B (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2014-11-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | 具有有利設計特性之薄形中空背光 |
TWI439641B (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2014-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | 用於側面發光型背光之準直光注入器 |
US20080291541A1 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light redirecting solar control film |
US20080292820A1 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light diffusing solar control film |
US8449970B2 (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2013-05-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Antistatic article, method of making the same, and display device having the same |
EP2020339B1 (de) * | 2007-07-31 | 2012-03-28 | Micronas GmbH | Auslösevorrichtung für eine Sicherheitseinrichtung in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
CN101939669A (zh) * | 2007-10-30 | 2011-01-05 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于光学显示滤光片的带电磁干扰屏蔽的多层堆叠光学带通膜 |
CN101945965A (zh) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-01-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 柔性封装膜系统 |
CN101909873B (zh) * | 2007-12-28 | 2016-10-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于阳光控制及其它用途的红外线反射膜 |
CN101959949B (zh) * | 2008-01-08 | 2012-12-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 纳米粒子分散体、包含其的组合物以及由其制成的制品 |
WO2009100307A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hollow backlight with structured films |
CN101952646B (zh) | 2008-02-22 | 2014-01-29 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有选定的输出光通量分布的背光源及使用该背光源的显示系统 |
EP2265981A1 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2010-12-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film |
EP2602647A1 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2013-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Low layer count reflective polarizer with optimized gain |
US8012571B2 (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2011-09-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film comprising birefringent naphthalate copolyester having branched or cyclic C4-C10 alkyl units |
US20090283144A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solar concentrating mirror |
US20090283133A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solar concentrating mirror |
US8350451B2 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2013-01-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ultrathin transparent EMI shielding film comprising a polymer basecoat and crosslinked polymer transparent dielectric layer |
KR20170005154A (ko) * | 2008-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 무기 또는 무기/유기 혼성 장벽 필름 제조 방법 |
EP2307914A4 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2014-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | REFLECTING ARTICLES AND DEVICES WITH VISCOELASTIC LIGHT GUIDE |
CN102138087B (zh) | 2008-07-10 | 2017-03-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有粘弹性光导的回射制品和装置 |
KR20110041507A (ko) * | 2008-07-10 | 2011-04-21 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 점탄성 도광체 |
JP2011530718A (ja) | 2008-08-08 | 2011-12-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光を管理するための粘弾性層を有する光ガイド |
US9046656B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2015-06-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Isotropic layer of multilayer optical film comprising birefringent thermoplastic polymer |
WO2010075373A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer optical films suitable for bi-level internal patterning |
US9908772B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2018-03-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nanostructured articles and methods of making nanostructured articles |
WO2010078105A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Broadband reflectors, concentrated solar power systems, and methods of using the same |
EP2379442A4 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2014-02-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NANOSTRUCTURED SURFACES |
EP2382492B1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2020-03-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymeric multilayer optical film and methods of making and using the same |
CN101604556B (zh) * | 2009-07-15 | 2014-04-09 | 刘庭驹 | 新型辐射防护材料 |
EP2462792A4 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2015-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | ANTI-REFLECTIVE AND TRANSPARENT OPTICAL RADIO DUST FILTER |
BR112012002495A2 (pt) | 2009-08-03 | 2019-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | "processo para formação de filmes delgados opticamente transparentes de metal condutivo ou liga metálica e filmes fabricados a partir dos mesmos" |
US8758237B2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2014-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods and products for illuminating tissue |
EP2467081A4 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2015-05-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | METHOD AND PRODUCTS FOR MINIMIZING TISSUE TRAUMA BY WATER ABSORBING STRESS DISTRIBUTING MATERIALS |
CN102625678B (zh) | 2009-08-21 | 2016-01-20 | 3M创新有限公司 | 使用耐水性应力分布材料减小组织创伤的方法和产品 |
KR101775077B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-09 | 2017-09-06 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 다층 광학 필름 및 이의 제조방법 |
WO2011050268A1 (en) | 2009-10-24 | 2011-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Immersed reflective polarizer with high off-axis reflectivity |
JP2013508923A (ja) | 2009-10-24 | 2013-03-07 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光源及びその光源を組み込んだディスプレイシステム |
ES2632750T3 (es) * | 2009-12-04 | 2017-09-15 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Fibras de poliéster teñibles a presión ordinaria y procedimiento para producir las mismas |
EP2510389B1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2017-07-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical constructions incorporating a light guide and low refractive index films |
EP2514592B1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-08-20 | Teijin Limited | Multi-layer stretch film |
JP4782864B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-09-28 | 帝人株式会社 | 1軸延伸多層積層フィルム、それからなる輝度向上用部材、それらからなる液晶ディスプレイ用複合部材およびそれらからなる液晶ディスプレイ装置 |
JP5022480B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-09-12 | 帝人株式会社 | 液晶表示装置用液晶パネルおよびそれからなる液晶表示装置 |
JP2011126182A (ja) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-30 | Teijin Ltd | 1軸延伸多層積層フィルム、それからなる輝度向上用部材、それらからなる液晶ディスプレイ用複合部材およびそれらからなる液晶ディスプレイ装置 |
JP5695085B2 (ja) | 2010-01-13 | 2015-04-01 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 粘弾性光ガイドを有する照明装置 |
EP2534509B1 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2019-07-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination device having viscoelastic layer |
CN102822253B (zh) * | 2010-03-03 | 2014-06-25 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有纳米结构化层的复合材料 |
BR112012022082A2 (pt) * | 2010-03-03 | 2016-06-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | polarizador revestido com uma superfície nanoestruturada e método para fabricação do mesmo |
WO2011119326A2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite layer |
CN102869496B (zh) | 2010-03-25 | 2016-02-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 复合层 |
CN102905871B (zh) | 2010-03-25 | 2015-11-25 | 3M创新有限公司 | 挤出模头元件、挤出模头和用于制备多条带挤出物的方法 |
JP5596856B2 (ja) | 2010-05-27 | 2014-09-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ニップロールの速度制御を用いてフィルムを押出しコーティングする間に欠陥を排除する方法 |
WO2012003215A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retarder film combinations with spatially selective birefringence reduction |
WO2012003123A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer optical film |
NZ605250A (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-10-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Multi-layer articles capable of forming color images and methods of forming color images |
CN103038681B (zh) | 2010-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 3M创新有限公司 | 使用具有空间选择性双折射减小的膜的掩模加工 |
JP6251569B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-30 | 2018-01-10 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 空間的に選択的な複屈折性の減少を有する拡散反射光学フィルム |
US9279559B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2016-03-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light directing film |
US8975012B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2015-03-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-layer articles capable of forming color images and methods of forming color images |
WO2012005879A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical stack having birefringent layer of optically symmetrical crystallites |
CN103154788B (zh) | 2010-10-11 | 2015-08-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有粘弹性光导的照明装置 |
CN103026270B (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2015-07-29 | 可隆工业株式会社 | 增亮膜及含有该增亮膜的背光单元 |
BR112013023128A2 (pt) | 2011-03-14 | 2019-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | artigos nanoestruturados |
JP6014057B2 (ja) | 2011-03-14 | 2016-10-25 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 多層のナノ構造化物品 |
CN103534934B (zh) | 2011-05-09 | 2016-09-14 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有光伏电池和可见光透射反射器的建筑学制品 |
EP2707765A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2014-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Back-lit transmissive display having variable index light extraction layer |
EP2921521A1 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2015-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company of 3M Center | Nanostructured articles and methods to make the same |
US20130077165A1 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Extend Optronics Corp. | Vehicle display mirror and method of manufacturing the same |
US9322967B2 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2016-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apodized broadband partial reflectors |
CN103890619B (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2016-08-17 | 帝人杜邦薄膜日本有限公司 | 单轴延伸多层层叠膜 |
WO2013059226A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination systems with sloped transmission spectrum front reflector |
WO2013059228A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apodized broadband partial reflectors having differing optical packets |
CN104144780B (zh) | 2012-01-31 | 2016-10-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于密封多层制品的边缘的方法 |
EP2809715A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2014-12-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nanostructured materials and methods of making the same |
JP6208690B2 (ja) | 2012-02-03 | 2017-10-04 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学フィルム用プライマー組成物 |
US9128307B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2015-09-08 | Pleotint, L.L.C. | Enhanced thermochromic window which incorporates a film with multiple layers of alternating refractive index |
EP2831155A1 (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2015-02-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article and method of making the same |
US20150009563A1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-01-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light control film and p-polarization multi-layer film optical film stack |
JP6339557B2 (ja) | 2012-03-26 | 2018-06-06 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ナノ構造化材料及びその作製方法 |
CN103587221B (zh) * | 2012-08-13 | 2016-03-23 | 上海永超真空镀铝有限公司 | 太阳能聚光用vcm薄膜的制备方法 |
US9057021B2 (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2015-06-16 | Performance Indicator, Llc | Photoluminescent objects |
US8952341B2 (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2015-02-10 | Performance Indictor, LLC | Low rare earth mineral photoluminescent compositions and structures for generating long-persistent luminescence |
TW201435830A (zh) | 2012-12-11 | 2014-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | 不顯眼之光學標籤及其方法 |
US9829604B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2017-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making multilayer optical film comprising layer-by-layer self-assembled layers and articles |
CN105229090A (zh) | 2013-05-31 | 2016-01-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 逐层自组装包含光吸收或光稳定化合物的高分子电解质的方法和制品 |
JP6525982B2 (ja) | 2013-07-01 | 2019-06-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 太陽エネルギー装置 |
EP3021950B1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2023-08-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator having optically active exhalation valve |
USD746974S1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2016-01-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Exhalation valve flap |
US9864120B2 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2018-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Patterned marking of multilayer optical film by thermal conduction |
MX2016002761A (es) | 2013-09-06 | 2016-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Polarizador reflectante de multiples capas. |
SG11201601709WA (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2016-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Multilayer optical film |
DE102013016857A1 (de) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-16 | Klöckner Pentaplast Gmbh | Mehrlagige Schrumpffolie aus Polyester mit verbesserten Verarbeitungseigenschaften |
WO2015077249A1 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer polymeric reflector |
CN105829921B (zh) | 2013-12-19 | 2018-11-09 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括包含带有磷表面处理剂的纳米粒子的自组装层的制品 |
KR102356199B1 (ko) | 2014-03-07 | 2022-01-28 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 내구성의 압출된 염착 폴리에스테르 필름 |
EP3225906A1 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2017-10-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light source incorporating multilayer optical film |
US9904001B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2018-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Marketing strip with viscoelastic lightguide |
US9919339B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2018-03-20 | 3M Innovation Properties Company | Optical film |
EP3170660B1 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2019-02-27 | Teijin Limited | Uniaxially stretched multilayer laminate film, and optical member comprising same |
JP6411802B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2018-10-24 | 帝人株式会社 | 1軸延伸多層積層フィルムおよびそれからなるプリズム層付輝度向上フィルム |
JP6309849B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2018-04-11 | 帝人株式会社 | 1軸延伸多層積層フィルム、それからなる液晶ディスプレイ用偏光板、液晶ディスプレイ用光学部材および液晶ディスプレイ |
JP6309848B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2018-04-11 | 帝人株式会社 | 1軸延伸多層積層フィルムおよびそれからなる光学部材 |
WO2016022801A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Extruded card assembly and method of manufacturing the same |
US9841616B1 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2017-12-12 | Sunlight Photonics Inc. | Mobile system incorporating flexible and tunable anti-reflective skin and method of use |
ES2900150T3 (es) * | 2014-08-22 | 2022-03-16 | Sunlight Aerospace Inc | Revestimiento flexible y de antirreflexión ajustable |
US11042047B1 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2021-06-22 | Sunlight Aerospace Inc. | Mobile system incorporating flexible and tunable optically reflective skin and method of use |
WO2016089695A1 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vision-protecting filter lens |
EP3230777B1 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2019-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | System having a telecommunications element being concealed by a reflective structure comprising a polymer optical multilayer film |
US9776381B2 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-10-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tear resistant multilayer film |
US10001587B2 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2018-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Brightness enhancement film |
US10723102B2 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2020-07-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable low emissivity window film constructions |
GB201508114D0 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Respirator tab |
US9391700B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2016-07-12 | Sunlight Photonics Inc. | Integrated optical receiver skin |
JP6960416B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-25 | 2021-11-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | タッチセンサのための基板 |
CN109415577A (zh) | 2016-06-27 | 2019-03-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包含用α-羟基酸或盐官能化的纳米粒子的组合物、制品和方法 |
CN106405713B (zh) * | 2016-09-04 | 2019-03-19 | 温州富奇士光电材料有限公司 | 偏光制品、其制备方法及其应用 |
WO2018160866A1 (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2018-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dynamic reflected color film with low optical caliper sensitivity |
WO2018189714A2 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2018-10-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable low emissivity window film constructions |
CN107272096B (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-05-24 | 西安交通大学 | 一种四分区相位步进反射镜及制作方法 |
WO2019012399A1 (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | ADAPTER FOR TRANSPORTING MULTIPLE FLOWS OF LIQUID |
CN109613637B (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2021-10-26 | 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 | 装饰膜 |
JP7238404B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-03 | 2023-03-14 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層フィルム |
WO2019077547A1 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | OPTICAL FILM AND POLARIZING BEAM SEPARATOR |
JP7238946B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-20 | 2023-03-14 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 多層積層フィルム、それを用いた輝度向上部材および偏光板 |
JP7067027B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-20 | 2022-05-16 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 多層積層フィルム、それを用いた輝度向上部材および偏光板 |
EP3717242A4 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2021-12-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | SUBSTRATE WITH A SELF-SUPPORTING THREE-LAYER PILE |
EP3743751A1 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-12-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer reflective polarizer with crystalline low index layers |
US10850595B2 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2020-12-01 | Magna Electronics Inc. | Vehicular sensing system with attenuation of reflected-refracted light off of precipitation using light polarization |
US20210114338A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-04-22 | Yupo Corporation | Laminate and adhesive label |
CN108761579A (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 阜阳昂科丰光电科技有限公司 | 一种聚合物多层光学膜制备方法 |
WO2020053755A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bifacial solar panel |
CN109874253A (zh) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-11 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 壳体及其制备方法和电子设备 |
JP7138254B2 (ja) | 2019-05-31 | 2022-09-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 複合冷却フィルム及び同フィルムを含む物品 |
CN110577631A (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-17 | 重庆晟淦新材料科技有限公司 | 聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯的工业制备方法 |
DE102020213101A1 (de) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Ein- oder mehrschichtige Polyesterfolie mit einer permanenten Antifog-Beschichtung und einer Transparenz von mindestens 92% |
Family Cites Families (93)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124639A (en) | 1964-03-10 | figure | ||
US2803552A (en) | 1953-06-23 | 1957-08-20 | Ca Nat Research Council | Antifog materials and method of producing the same |
US3075228A (en) | 1958-02-24 | 1963-01-29 | Nathaniel M Elias | Anti-fogging article |
US3022178A (en) | 1960-01-11 | 1962-02-20 | Dow Chemical Co | Anti-fogging composition for polystyrene film and coated product |
US3212909A (en) | 1960-10-07 | 1965-10-19 | Arthur B Leigh | Antifogging composition |
US3492274A (en) * | 1967-10-31 | 1970-01-27 | Du Pont | Method of inhibiting foam generation in the manufacture of terephthalate polyesters |
US3610729A (en) * | 1969-06-18 | 1971-10-05 | Polaroid Corp | Multilayered light polarizer |
US3629202A (en) * | 1969-09-12 | 1971-12-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Treating polyesters with organic acids for improved stability |
US3860036A (en) | 1970-11-02 | 1975-01-14 | Dow Chemical Co | Variable geometry feed block for multilayer extrusion |
US3711176A (en) | 1971-01-14 | 1973-01-16 | Dow Chemical Co | Highly reflective thermoplastic bodies for infrared, visible or ultraviolet light |
CS164399B1 (ko) * | 1971-09-03 | 1975-11-07 | ||
US3819522A (en) | 1972-09-25 | 1974-06-25 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Anti-fogging window cleaner surfactant mixture |
US3897356A (en) | 1973-02-28 | 1975-07-29 | Scott Paper Co | Windshield wipers containing nonionic surfactant |
DE2435863C3 (de) * | 1974-07-25 | 1983-02-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Lineare, gesättigte, teilkristalline Copolyester |
US4435546A (en) * | 1976-11-23 | 1984-03-06 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polyesters compositions which crystallize rapidly |
US4249011A (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1981-02-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Poly(ethylenically unsaturated alkoxy) heterocyclic compounds |
JPS5638321A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1981-04-13 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Polyester copolymer for molding use |
US4313903A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1982-02-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for injection molding of polyethylene terephthalate compositions at reduced mold temperature |
US4310584A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1982-01-12 | The Mearl Corporation | Multilayer light-reflecting film |
US4478909A (en) | 1980-10-24 | 1984-10-23 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Anti-fogging coating film |
US4446305A (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1984-05-01 | Polaroid Corporation | Optical device including birefringent polymer |
US4521588A (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1985-06-04 | Polaroid Corporation | Optical device including birefringent polyhydrazide polymer |
US4520189A (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1985-05-28 | Polaroid Corporation | Optical device including birefringent aromatic amino carboxylic acid polymer |
US4525413A (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1985-06-25 | Polaroid Corporation | Optical device including birefringent polymer |
US4489110A (en) * | 1982-01-15 | 1984-12-18 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polyethylene terephthalate moulding compositions having high reflectivity |
DE3339001A1 (de) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-17 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Thermoplastische polyester-formmassen mit hoher zaehigkeit |
US4720426A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1988-01-19 | General Electric Company | Reflective coating for solid-state scintillator bar |
US5211878A (en) | 1988-03-10 | 1993-05-18 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Difluorobenzonitrile derivatives |
JP2669552B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-07 | 1997-10-29 | ポリプラスチックス株式会社 | ポリエステル樹脂組成物 |
US5486949A (en) | 1989-06-20 | 1996-01-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Birefringent interference polarizer |
US5235443A (en) | 1989-07-10 | 1993-08-10 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Polarizer device |
EP0452438A1 (de) | 1989-11-01 | 1991-10-23 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Lichtsteuereinrichtungen mit flüssigkristallen |
NL9000808A (nl) | 1990-04-06 | 1991-11-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Vloeibaar kristallijn materiaal en beeldweergeefcel die dit materiaal bevat. |
JPH04234427A (ja) * | 1990-12-03 | 1992-08-24 | Nalco Chem Co | 蛍光顔料を生産するのに適した結晶性ポリエステル樹脂 |
US5217794A (en) | 1991-01-22 | 1993-06-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lamellar polymeric body |
KR950013819B1 (ko) | 1992-03-05 | 1995-11-16 | 주식회사에스·케이·씨 | 코팅 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 제조되는 폴리에스테르 필름 |
US5294657A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1994-03-15 | Melendy Peter S | Adhesive composition with decorative glitter |
DE4326521B4 (de) | 1992-08-10 | 2005-12-22 | Bridgestone Corp. | Lichtstreuendes Material und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
CA2106262C (en) | 1992-10-01 | 2003-11-18 | Ralph H. Bland | Tear resistant multilayer films and articles incorporating such films |
US6040061A (en) | 1992-10-01 | 2000-03-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tear resistant multilayer films based on sebacic acid copolyesters and articles incorporating such films |
US5269995A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1993-12-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Coextrusion of multilayer articles using protective boundary layers and apparatus therefor |
JP4001619B2 (ja) | 1992-10-29 | 2007-10-31 | スリーエム カンパニー | 成形可能な反射多層物体 |
TW289095B (ko) | 1993-01-11 | 1996-10-21 | ||
EP0606939B1 (en) | 1993-01-11 | 1998-05-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Illumination system and display device including such a system |
US5389324A (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1995-02-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Layer thickness gradient control in multilayer polymeric bodies |
US5486935A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1996-01-23 | Kaiser Aerospace And Electronics Corporation | High efficiency chiral nematic liquid crystal rear polarizer for liquid crystal displays having a notch polarization bandwidth of 100 nm to 250 nm |
US5882774A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical film |
KR100349284B1 (ko) | 1993-12-21 | 2002-12-31 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | 광학디스플레이 |
EP1126292A3 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 2006-03-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical Polarizer |
WO1995017303A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayered optical film |
WO1995017699A1 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reflective polarizer display |
US5656356A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1997-08-12 | Teijin Limited | Biaxially oriented laminated polyester film |
US5629055A (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1997-05-13 | Pulp And Paper Research Institute Of Canada | Solidified liquid crystals of cellulose with optically variable properties |
US6101032A (en) | 1994-04-06 | 2000-08-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light fixture having a multilayer polymeric film |
KR100366848B1 (ko) | 1994-04-06 | 2003-04-10 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | 편광원 |
CA2204515A1 (en) | 1994-12-12 | 1996-06-20 | Matthew T. Scholz | Coating composition having anti-reflective and anti-fogging properties |
JP4034365B2 (ja) | 1995-03-09 | 2008-01-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 超微粒子含有反射防止フィルム、偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
US5751388A (en) | 1995-04-07 | 1998-05-12 | Honeywell Inc. | High efficiency polarized display |
US6080467A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High efficiency optical devices |
WO1997001726A1 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Backlight system with multilayer optical film reflector |
JP3935936B2 (ja) | 1995-06-26 | 2007-06-27 | スリーエム カンパニー | 反射偏光型半透過反射体を備えた半透過反射型ディスプレイ |
DE69626018D1 (de) | 1995-06-26 | 2003-03-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Lichtstreuender klebstoff |
IL122244A0 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1998-04-05 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Multilayer polymer film with additional coatings or layers |
AU708412B2 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1999-08-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Diffusely reflecting multilayer polarizers and mirrors |
US6088067A (en) | 1995-06-26 | 2000-07-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal display projection system using multilayer optical film polarizers |
US5699188A (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1997-12-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Metal-coated multilayer mirror |
CA2225629A1 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-16 | The Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Transparent multilayer device |
US5686979A (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1997-11-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical panel capable of switching between reflective and transmissive states |
US5767935A (en) | 1995-08-31 | 1998-06-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Light control sheet and liquid crystal display device comprising the same |
US5867316A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1999-02-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayer film having a continuous and disperse phase |
US5783120A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1998-07-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making an optical film |
KR100497280B1 (ko) | 1996-02-29 | 2005-07-01 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | 공동 연속상을 갖는 광학 필름 |
US5825543A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1998-10-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Diffusely reflecting polarizing element including a first birefringent phase and a second phase |
AU713583B2 (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1999-12-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Brightness enhancement film |
US5759467A (en) | 1996-03-08 | 1998-06-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making multilayer polyester film |
US5976424A (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1999-11-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making multilayer optical films having thin optical layers |
US5808794A (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1998-09-15 | Weber; Michael F. | Reflective polarizers having extended red band edge for controlled off axis color |
CZ296107B6 (cs) | 1997-11-18 | 2006-01-11 | Základna pro miskové nosice optických vláken | |
US5999316A (en) | 1997-12-06 | 1999-12-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light valve with rotating polarizing element |
US5940149A (en) | 1997-12-11 | 1999-08-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Planar polarizer for LCD projectors |
US6113811A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-09-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dichroic polarizing film and optical polarizer containing the film |
US6569515B2 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2003-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayered polymer films with recyclable or recycled layers |
US6045894A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Clear to colored security film |
US6111697A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-08-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical device with a dichroic polarizer and a multilayer optical film |
US6049419A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-04-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Multilayer infrared reflecting optical body |
DE69924354T2 (de) * | 1998-01-13 | 2006-03-09 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company, St. Paul | Modifizierte copolyester und verbesserte reflektierende mehrschichtfolie |
US6012820A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Compnay | Lighted hand-holdable novelty article |
US6022801A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2000-02-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for forming an atomically flat interface for a highly disordered metal-silicon barrier film |
US6322236B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2001-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film with defect-reducing surface and method for making same |
US6449093B2 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2002-09-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical bodies made with a birefringent polymer |
US6626561B2 (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2003-09-30 | Fusion Uv Systems, Inc. | Lamp structure, having elliptical reflectors, for uniformly irradiating surfaces of optical fiber and method of use thereof |
US7052762B2 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2006-05-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Low Tg multilayer optical films |
US6609795B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2003-08-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polarizing beam splitter |
-
1999
- 1999-01-08 DE DE69924354T patent/DE69924354T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-08 EP EP99903030A patent/EP1047551B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-08 JP JP2000540000A patent/JP4274696B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-08 WO PCT/US1999/000506 patent/WO1999036262A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-08 DE DE69940961T patent/DE69940961D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-08 EP EP05000758A patent/EP1548045B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-08 AU AU23148/99A patent/AU2314899A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-08 KR KR1020007007672A patent/KR100554582B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-08 CN CN99802104A patent/CN1104325C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-15 US US09/232,332 patent/US6352761B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-11-28 US US09/996,655 patent/US6641900B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-10-01 US US10/676,692 patent/US6946188B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-06-30 US US11/171,057 patent/US7150907B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-12-15 US US11/611,462 patent/US7459204B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-11-10 US US12/267,947 patent/US8168302B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009120574A3 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2010-01-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thick polyester films for optical articles and optical articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002509043A (ja) | 2002-03-26 |
EP1047551B1 (en) | 2005-03-23 |
CN1104325C (zh) | 2003-04-02 |
US6641900B2 (en) | 2003-11-04 |
EP1047551A2 (en) | 2000-11-02 |
US20090062504A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
US8168302B2 (en) | 2012-05-01 |
DE69924354T2 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
US7459204B2 (en) | 2008-12-02 |
US20040086690A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
AU2314899A (en) | 1999-08-02 |
US20020064671A1 (en) | 2002-05-30 |
US20070098970A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 |
WO1999036262A3 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
EP1548045B1 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
US6946188B2 (en) | 2005-09-20 |
DE69940961D1 (de) | 2009-07-16 |
CN1288413A (zh) | 2001-03-21 |
US20050244646A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
EP1548045A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
US6352761B1 (en) | 2002-03-05 |
KR100554582B1 (ko) | 2006-03-03 |
DE69924354D1 (de) | 2005-04-28 |
WO1999036262A2 (en) | 1999-07-22 |
US7150907B2 (en) | 2006-12-19 |
JP4274696B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100554582B1 (ko) | 변형된 코폴리에스테르 및 개선된 다층 반사성 필름 | |
EP1232058B1 (en) | Optical bodies made with a birefringent polymer | |
US6569515B2 (en) | Multilayered polymer films with recyclable or recycled layers | |
KR100582972B1 (ko) | 광학 편광자 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
JP5048505B2 (ja) | 変性コポリエステルおよび変性コポリエステルを含む光学フィルム | |
EP2035227B1 (en) | Multilayer optical film, method of making the same, and transaction card having the same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130117 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140117 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150119 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160119 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170119 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180118 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
EXPY | Expiration of term |