KR100826146B1 - 에틸렌 옥사이드 촉매 - Google Patents
에틸렌 옥사이드 촉매 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100826146B1 KR100826146B1 KR1020047015965A KR20047015965A KR100826146B1 KR 100826146 B1 KR100826146 B1 KR 100826146B1 KR 1020047015965 A KR1020047015965 A KR 1020047015965A KR 20047015965 A KR20047015965 A KR 20047015965A KR 100826146 B1 KR100826146 B1 KR 100826146B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- solution
- catalyst
- silver
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 48
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 silicate ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 90
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 31
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 28
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910013553 LiNO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QCTNFXZBLBPELV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane;silver Chemical compound [Ag].C1CO1 QCTNFXZBLBPELV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HFGHRUCCKVYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxy-2-piperazin-1-yl-7-pyridin-4-yl-5h-pyrimido[5,4-b]indole Chemical compound C1=C2NC=3C(OCC)=NC(N4CCNCC4)=NC=3C2=CC=C1C1=CC=NC=C1 HFGHRUCCKVYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLJPGEWQYJVDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium sulfate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O FLJPGEWQYJVDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- BIIBYWQGRFWQKM-JVVROLKMSA-N (2S)-N-[4-(cyclopropylamino)-3,4-dioxo-1-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butan-2-yl]-2-[[(E)-3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]amino]-4,4-dimethylpentanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C[C@@H](C(NC(C[C@H](CCN1)C1=O)C(C(NC1CC1)=O)=O)=O)NC(/C=C/C(C=CC(Cl)=C1)=C1Cl)=O BIIBYWQGRFWQKM-JVVROLKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N (3s)-n-[(3s,5s,6r)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-yl]-2-oxospiro[1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3,6'-5,7-dihydrocyclopenta[b]pyridine]-3'-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@H](N(C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=3C=C4C[C@]5(CC4=NC=3)C3=CC=CN=C3NC5=O)C2)CC(F)(F)F)C)=C(F)C=CC(F)=C1F QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWKNOLCXIFYNFV-HSZRJFAPSA-N 2-[[(2r)-1-[1-[(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)methyl]piperidin-4-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-n,n,6-trimethylpyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC(C)=NC(NC(=O)[C@@H]2N(C(=O)CC2)C2CCN(CC=3C=C(C)C(Cl)=CC=3)CC2)=C1 DWKNOLCXIFYNFV-HSZRJFAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWILHZQYNPQALT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-morpholin-4-ylpropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 WWILHZQYNPQALT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZLSDZZNPXXBBB-KDURUIRLSA-N 5-chloro-N-[3-cyclopropyl-5-[[(3R,5S)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]methyl]phenyl]-4-(6-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound C[C@H]1CN(Cc2cc(Nc3ncc(Cl)c(n3)-c3c[nH]c4cc(C)ccc34)cc(c2)C2CC2)C[C@@H](C)N1 FZLSDZZNPXXBBB-KDURUIRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002703 Al K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001379910 Ephemera danica Species 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001515 alkali metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003321 atomic absorption spectrophotometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- ITHZDDVSAWDQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium acetate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O ITHZDDVSAWDQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940112016 barium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011048 leachable test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940008015 lithium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- AYOOGWWGECJQPI-NSHDSACASA-N n-[(1s)-1-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)ethyl]-3-(3-propan-2-yloxy-1h-pyrazol-5-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-5-amine Chemical compound N1C(OC(C)C)=CC(N2C3=NC(N[C@@H](C)C=4N=CC(F)=CN=4)=CC=C3N=C2)=N1 AYOOGWWGECJQPI-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOVZXURTCKPRDQ-CQSZACIVSA-N n-[4-[chloro(difluoro)methoxy]phenyl]-6-[(3r)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-(1h-pyrazol-5-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)CCN1C1=NC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(OC(F)(F)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1C1=CC=NN1 VOVZXURTCKPRDQ-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGYKPINNDWGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver oxalate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O XNGYKPINNDWGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005211 surface analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
- B01J23/50—Silver
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0207—Pretreatment of the support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/66—Silver or gold
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
- C07D301/08—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
- C07D301/10—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0205—Impregnation in several steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/06—Washing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/118,192 US6750173B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2002-04-08 | Ethylene oxide catalyst |
| US10/118,192 | 2002-04-08 | ||
| PCT/US2003/009794 WO2003086624A1 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2003-04-01 | Ethylene oxide catalyst |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20040097306A KR20040097306A (ko) | 2004-11-17 |
| KR100826146B1 true KR100826146B1 (ko) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=28674376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020047015965A Expired - Lifetime KR100826146B1 (ko) | 2002-04-08 | 2003-04-01 | 에틸렌 옥사이드 촉매 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6750173B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1492619B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5089013B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100826146B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1329119C (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE496692T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2003222129B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR0309052B1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2479237C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60335866D1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2358322T5 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04009854A (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2311958C2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI323259B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2003086624A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE60333292D1 (de) | 2002-06-28 | 2010-08-19 | Shell Int Research | Verfahren für den start eines epoxierungsprozesses und epoxidierungsverfahren für olefine |
| AU2003243757A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-19 | Shell Oil Company | A method for improving the selectivity of a catalyst and a process for the epoxidation of an olefin |
| US7348444B2 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2008-03-25 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of an olefin oxide |
| US6846774B2 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2005-01-25 | Scientific Design Co., Inc. | Ethylene oxide catalyst |
| US8148555B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2012-04-03 | Shell Oil Company | Method for improving the selectivity of a catalyst and a process for the epoxidation of an olefin |
| US7250126B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2007-07-31 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Acid-neutralizing filter media |
| US7507844B2 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2009-03-24 | Sd Lizenzverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Nanometer scale restructuring of alumina carrier surface and catalysts for the production of alkene oxides |
| US7759284B2 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2010-07-20 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Calcination in an inert gas in the presence of a small concentration of an oxidizing component |
| RU2007149318A (ru) | 2005-06-07 | 2009-07-20 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. (NL) | Кктализатор, способ приготовления катализатора и способ получения оксида олефина, 1, 2-диола, эфира 1, 2-диола или алканоламина |
| TWI334363B (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2010-12-11 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | A catalyst carrier |
| CA2641225A1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A process for treating a catalyst, the catalyst, and use of the catalyst |
| MX2008013433A (es) * | 2006-04-18 | 2009-03-06 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Catalizador de oxido de alquileno y uso del mismo. |
| US7977274B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2011-07-12 | Sd Lizenzverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Catalyst with bimodal pore size distribution and the use thereof |
| WO2008054564A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-08 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Shaped porous bodies of alpha-alumina and methods for the preparation thereof |
| WO2008064076A2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-29 | Shell Oil Company | A process for treating a carrier, a process for preparing a catalyst, the catalyst, and use of the catalyst |
| JP5542659B2 (ja) | 2007-05-09 | 2014-07-09 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | エポキシ化触媒、触媒を調製する方法、および酸化オレフィン、１，２−ジオール、１，２−ジオールエーテル、１，２−カーボネートまたはアルカノールアミンの製造方法 |
| KR101629037B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-07 | 2016-06-09 | 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 | 에폭시화 방법의 스타트업 방법, 산화에틸렌, 1,2-디올, 1,2-디올 에테르, 1,2-카보네이트 또는 알칸올아민의 생산방법 |
| CA2723592C (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2016-08-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A process for the production of an olefin oxide, a 1,2-diol, a 1,2-diol ether, a 1,2-carbonate, or an alkanolamine |
| WO2010005971A2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Epoxidation catalyst and process |
| US8629079B2 (en) | 2011-04-14 | 2014-01-14 | Basf Se | Process for producing a catalyst for the oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide |
| JP5984593B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-30 | 2016-09-06 | 株式会社日本触媒 | エチレンオキシド製造用触媒およびそれを用いたエチレンオキシドの製造方法 |
| KR102074138B1 (ko) | 2011-12-30 | 2020-02-07 | 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 형상화 연마입자 및 이의 형성방법 |
| EP3705177A1 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2020-09-09 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics Inc. | Abrasive particles having complex shapes and methods of forming same |
| KR102534897B1 (ko) | 2012-05-23 | 2023-05-30 | 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 형상화 연마입자들 및 이의 형성방법 |
| KR101736085B1 (ko) | 2012-10-15 | 2017-05-16 | 생-고뱅 어브레이시브즈, 인코포레이티드 | 특정한 형태들을 가진 연마 입자들 및 이러한 입자들을 형성하는 방법들 |
| CN105073343B (zh) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-11-03 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 具有特定形状的磨粒、形成这种粒子的方法及其用途 |
| TWI632954B (zh) | 2013-05-16 | 2018-08-21 | 科學設計股份有限公司 | 改善環氧乙烷觸媒的催化效能之載體處理 |
| TWI632138B (zh) * | 2013-05-16 | 2018-08-11 | 科學設計股份有限公司 | 具有降低鈉含量之建基於銀之環氧乙烷觸媒 |
| CN104437664B (zh) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-09-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种制备α-氧化铝载体的方法 |
| CN105764653B (zh) | 2013-09-30 | 2020-09-11 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 成形磨粒及其形成方法 |
| EP3089851B1 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2019-02-06 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
| US9771507B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-09-26 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particle including dopant material and method of forming same |
| MX394114B (es) | 2014-04-14 | 2025-03-24 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | Articulo abrasivo que incluye particulas abrasivas conformadas. |
| US9914864B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2018-03-13 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same |
| CN116967949A (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2023-10-31 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 固定磨料制品和其形成方法 |
| TWI634200B (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2018-09-01 | 聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 固定磨料物品及其形成方法 |
| US10711171B2 (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2020-07-14 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
| CN121249321A (zh) | 2016-05-10 | 2026-01-02 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 磨料颗粒及其形成方法 |
| US11718774B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2023-08-08 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive particles and methods of forming same |
| CA3031940C (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2024-05-14 | Research Triangle Institute | Catalysts utilizing carbon dioxide for the epoxidation of olefins |
| US11230653B2 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2022-01-25 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Fixed abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
| US11801493B2 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2023-10-31 | Shell Usa, Inc. | Methods for conditioning an ethylene epoxidation catalyst and associated methods for the production of ethylene oxide |
| US10563105B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2020-02-18 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
| WO2018236989A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Particulate materials and methods of forming same |
| WO2021133876A1 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-01 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
| US11926019B2 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2024-03-12 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
| WO2021133888A1 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-01 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
| US20230256415A1 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2023-08-17 | Basf Se | Production of porous alpha-alumina supports from boehmitic derived aluminas |
| WO2021259427A1 (de) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-30 | Basf Se | Poröser katalysatorträger-formkörper |
| WO2021260138A1 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-30 | Basf Se | Shaped catalyst body for the production of ethylene oxide |
| EP4359123A1 (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2024-05-01 | Basf Se | High purity tableted alpha-alumina catalyst support |
| CN118541241A (zh) | 2021-12-30 | 2024-08-23 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 磨料制品及其形成方法 |
| US12508688B2 (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2025-12-30 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
| KR20240148817A (ko) | 2021-12-30 | 2024-10-11 | 세인트-고바인 아브라시브즈 인크. | 연마 물품 및 이의 형성 방법 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4212772A (en) | 1976-05-19 | 1980-07-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst for the manufacture of ethylene oxide |
| US4368144A (en) | 1980-12-22 | 1983-01-11 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide |
Family Cites Families (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2709173A (en) * | 1950-01-09 | 1955-05-24 | California Research Corp | Oxidation of olefins and catalyst therefor |
| US2765283A (en) * | 1951-10-01 | 1956-10-02 | Jefferson Chem Co Inc | Supported silver surface catalyst and process of producing same |
| GB1170663A (en) | 1967-03-22 | 1969-11-12 | Shell Int Research | Process for preparing Silver Catalysts |
| US3563913A (en) | 1967-10-30 | 1971-02-16 | Shell Oil Co | Silver catalyst production |
| US4012425A (en) | 1972-01-07 | 1977-03-15 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide process |
| US4010115A (en) | 1972-01-07 | 1977-03-01 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst for the oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide |
| GB1491447A (en) | 1973-12-05 | 1977-11-09 | Ici Ltd | Alkylene oxide production and catalysts therefor |
| EP0002045B1 (de) | 1977-11-19 | 1981-09-02 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Äthylenoxydkatalysators |
| DE2844402A1 (de) | 1978-10-12 | 1980-04-30 | Basf Ag | Silber enthaltende traegerkatalysatoren, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verfahren zur herstellung von aethylenoxid mittels dieser katalysatoren |
| DE2933950A1 (de) * | 1979-08-22 | 1981-03-12 | Basf Ag | Traegerkatalysatoren fuer die herstellung von aethylenoxid. |
| JPS57180434A (en) | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-06 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide |
| DE3528313A1 (de) | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-12 | Basf Ag | Silberkatalysator, seine herstellung und verwendung |
| JPH084745B2 (ja) | 1986-05-09 | 1996-01-24 | 三菱化学株式会社 | エチレンオキシド製造用銀触媒 |
| US4766105A (en) | 1986-10-31 | 1988-08-23 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide catalyst and process for preparing the catalyst |
| IL84232A (en) | 1986-10-31 | 1992-06-21 | Shell Int Research | Catalyst and process for the catalytic production of ethylene oxide |
| US4908343A (en) | 1987-02-20 | 1990-03-13 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Catalyst composition for oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide |
| US5057481A (en) | 1987-02-20 | 1991-10-15 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Technology Corporation | Catalyst composition for oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide |
| EP0357292A1 (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1990-03-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Production of ethylene oxide and catalysts therefor |
| CA1337722C (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1995-12-12 | Madan Mohan Bhasin | Alkylene oxide catalysts having enhanced activity and/or stability |
| US5051395A (en) | 1989-09-25 | 1991-09-24 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkylene oxide catalysts having enhanced activity and/or efficiency |
| US5187140A (en) † | 1989-10-18 | 1993-02-16 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkylene oxide catalysts containing high silver content |
| US5102848A (en) | 1990-09-28 | 1992-04-07 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Catalyst composition for oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide |
| US6184175B1 (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 2001-02-06 | Scientic Design Company, Inc. | Process for preparing silver catalyst |
| US5447897A (en) | 1993-05-17 | 1995-09-05 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide catalyst and process |
| EP0716884B2 (en) | 1994-12-15 | 2009-09-23 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for preparing ethylene oxide catalysts |
| US5705661A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1998-01-06 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Catalyst for production of ethylene oxide |
| US5801259A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-09-01 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide catalyst and process |
| US5733842A (en) † | 1996-04-30 | 1998-03-31 | Norton Checmical Process Products Corporation | Method of making porous catalyst carrier without the addition of pore forming agents |
| DE69919425T2 (de) | 1998-02-20 | 2005-09-08 | Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd. | Silberkatalysator zur Herstellung von Ethylenoxid , Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylenoxid |
| TR200100749T2 (tr) | 1998-09-14 | 2001-10-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Epoksitleme katalizörü taşıyıcı, bunun hazırlanması ve kullanılması |
| WO2000015334A1 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2000-03-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for preparing catalysts with improved catalytic properties |
| JP4698835B2 (ja) | 1998-09-14 | 2011-06-08 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | 触媒特性改良のため触媒表面からイオン化可能種を除去する方法 |
-
2002
- 2002-04-08 US US10/118,192 patent/US6750173B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-04-01 RU RU2004130467/04A patent/RU2311958C2/ru active
- 2003-04-01 MX MXPA04009854A patent/MXPA04009854A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-04-01 DE DE60335866T patent/DE60335866D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-01 ES ES03718116.1T patent/ES2358322T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-01 JP JP2003583626A patent/JP5089013B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-01 BR BRPI0309052-3A patent/BR0309052B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2003-04-01 WO PCT/US2003/009794 patent/WO2003086624A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-01 AU AU2003222129A patent/AU2003222129B2/en not_active Expired
- 2003-04-01 CA CA2479237A patent/CA2479237C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-01 EP EP03718116.1A patent/EP1492619B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-01 AT AT03718116T patent/ATE496692T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-01 KR KR1020047015965A patent/KR100826146B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-01 CN CNB038095629A patent/CN1329119C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-08 TW TW092108010A patent/TWI323259B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4212772A (en) | 1976-05-19 | 1980-07-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst for the manufacture of ethylene oxide |
| US4368144A (en) | 1980-12-22 | 1983-01-11 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0309052A (pt) | 2005-03-29 |
| AU2003222129A2 (en) | 2003-10-27 |
| CA2479237C (en) | 2012-01-24 |
| DE60335866D1 (de) | 2011-03-10 |
| ES2358322T5 (es) | 2018-04-18 |
| BR0309052B1 (pt) | 2013-05-07 |
| US20030191019A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
| RU2311958C2 (ru) | 2007-12-10 |
| CN1329119C (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
| CN1649671A (zh) | 2005-08-03 |
| US6750173B2 (en) | 2004-06-15 |
| KR20040097306A (ko) | 2004-11-17 |
| JP5089013B2 (ja) | 2012-12-05 |
| ES2358322T3 (es) | 2011-05-09 |
| EP1492619A1 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
| EP1492619B1 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| EP1492619A4 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
| RU2004130467A (ru) | 2005-08-10 |
| AU2003222129A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 |
| WO2003086624A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| TW200306309A (https=) | 2003-11-16 |
| EP1492619B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
| MXPA04009854A (es) | 2005-02-14 |
| JP2005526600A (ja) | 2005-09-08 |
| TWI323259B (en) | 2010-04-11 |
| ATE496692T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
| AU2003222129B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
| CA2479237A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100826146B1 (ko) | 에틸렌 옥사이드 촉매 | |
| JP4870561B2 (ja) | アルキレンオキサイドの製造用の改良されたアルミナ担体及び銀系触媒 | |
| AU725825B2 (en) | Ethylene oxide catalyst | |
| KR101013915B1 (ko) | 산화에틸렌 제조용 촉매 | |
| JP2007503304A (ja) | アルキレンオキサイド製造用の変性アルミナ担体及び銀系触媒 | |
| KR20070110450A (ko) | 에틸렌 옥시드 촉매 | |
| JPH09501606A (ja) | エチレンオキシド触媒 | |
| KR20000022355A (ko) | 니오브 또는 탄탈을 촉진제로 하는 은 촉매 | |
| US6858560B2 (en) | Ethylene oxide catalyst | |
| WO1999011371A1 (en) | Ethylene oxide catalyst | |
| CN104549545B (zh) | 用于烯烃环氧化的银催化剂用α‑氧化铝载体及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20041007 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20061212 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20070831 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20080213 |
|
| N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
Patent event date: 20080318 Comment text: Notification of Change of Applicant Patent event code: PN23011R01D |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20080423 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20080424 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20110408 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20120406 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130409 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20130409 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140421 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20140421 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160408 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20160408 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170412 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20170412 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180412 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20180412 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190410 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20190410 Start annual number: 12 End annual number: 12 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20200416 Start annual number: 13 End annual number: 13 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20210407 Start annual number: 14 End annual number: 14 |
|
| PC1801 | Expiration of term |
Termination date: 20231001 Termination category: Expiration of duration |