KR100649462B1 - 탈유 처리된 포스파티드의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
탈유 처리된 포스파티드의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100649462B1 KR100649462B1 KR1020017007008A KR20017007008A KR100649462B1 KR 100649462 B1 KR100649462 B1 KR 100649462B1 KR 1020017007008 A KR1020017007008 A KR 1020017007008A KR 20017007008 A KR20017007008 A KR 20017007008A KR 100649462 B1 KR100649462 B1 KR 100649462B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- lecithin
- alkanes
- phosphatide
- phosphatides
- acetone
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C[C@@H](CO)[C@H](CO)CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ATBOMIWRCZXYSZ-XZBBILGWSA-N [1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-hexadecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (9e,12e)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCC ATBOMIWRCZXYSZ-XZBBILGWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DXTNHIMTUBDPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(10,11,13,14,16,17-hexaiodooctadecanoyloxy)-3-(9,10,12,13-tetraiodooctadecanoyloxy)propyl] 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate Chemical class CCCCCC(I)C(I)CC(I)C(I)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(I)C(I)CC(I)C(I)CC(I)C(C)I DXTNHIMTUBDPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FRKBLBQTSTUKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphatidyl glycerol Natural products OP(O)(=O)OCC(OP(O)(O)=O)COP(O)(O)=O FRKBLBQTSTUKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XSEOYPMPHHCUBN-FGYWBSQSSA-N hydroxylated lecithin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CCCCCCCC XSEOYPMPHHCUBN-FGYWBSQSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
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- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920009405 Polyvinylidenefluoride (PVDF) Film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000003811 acetone extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002035 hexane extract Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001095 phosphatidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000002706 plastid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000008210 xanthophylls Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J7/00—Phosphatide compositions for foodstuffs, e.g. lecithin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin
- C07F9/103—Extraction or purification by physical or chemical treatment of natural phosphatides; Preparation of compositions containing phosphatides of unknown structure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (31)
- a) 미정제 포스파티드 제제를 알칸과 혼합하는 단계,b) 막을 통해 트리글리세리드를 포스파티드로부터 분리하는 단계,c) 분리후 인지질을 함유하는 투과잔류물을 얻는 단계,d) 투과잔류물을 표백토로 탈색 처리하는 단계,e) 투과잔류물로부터 알칸을 증발시키는 단계를 포함하고, 용제로서 아세톤을 사용하지 않는, 탈유 처리된 포스파티드의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 분말 응집기내에서의 과립화 단계를 더 포함하는 것인 방법.
- a) 미정제 포스파티드 제제를 알칸과 혼합하는 단계,b) 막을 통해 트리글리세리드를 포스파티드로부터 분리하는 단계,c) 분리후 인지질을 함유하는 투과잔류물을 얻는 단계,d) 투과잔류물로부터 알칸을 증발시키는 단계,e) 분말 응집으로 과립화시키는 단계를 포함하고, 용제로서 아세톤을 사용하지 않는, 탈유 처리된 포스파티드의 제조 방법.
- a) 미정제 레시틴을 알칸과 혼합하는 단계,b) 막을 통해 트리글리세리드를 포스파티드로부터 분리하는 단계,c) 분리후 인지질을 함유하는 투과잔류물을 얻는 단계,d) 투과잔류물을 표백토로 탈색 처리하는 단계,e) 투과잔류물로부터 알칸을 증발시키는 단계를 포함하고, 용제로서 아세톤을 사용하지 않는, 식료품용 또는 의약품용 등급의 탈유 처리된 레시틴의 제조 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 분말 응집기 내에서 과립화시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것인 방법.
- a) 미정제 레시틴을 알칸과 혼합하는 단계,b) 막을 통해 트리글리세리드를 포스파티드로부터 분리하는 단계,c) 분리후 인지질을 함유하는 투과잔류물을 얻는 단계,d) 투과잔류물로부터 알칸을 증발시키는 단계,e) 분말 응집으로 과립화시키는 단계를 포함하고, 용제로서 아세톤을 사용하지 않는, 식료품용 또는 의약품용 등급의 탈유 처리된 레시틴의 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 이러한 방법에 의해 얻은 포스파티드 또는 레시틴은 3% 미만의 오일을 갖고, >90% 아세톤 불용성 물질(A.I.)인 것인 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 얻은 포스파티드 또는 레시틴은 >97% 아세톤 불용성 물질인 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 잔류 용제 농도는 5 ppm 미만인 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 알칸은 C3-C8 알칸, 헥산, 헵탄, 펜탄, 프로판, 이소옥탄, 부탄 및 시클로헥산으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 미정제 포스파티드는 대두, 옥수수, 면실, 아마인, 땅콩, 카놀라, 평지, 잇꽃 및 해바라기로 구성된 군에서 선택된 식물성 물질로부터의 것인 방법.
- 제4항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 미정제 레시틴은 대두, 옥수수, 면실, 아마인, 땅콩, 카놀라, 평지, 잇꽃 및 해바라기로 구성된 군에서 선택된 식물성 물질로부터의 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 혼합 토코페롤은 투과잔류물로부터 알칸을 증발시키기 전에 첨가하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 막은 불화폴리비닐리덴(PVDF)막인 것인 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 막은 분자량 컷오프가 50,000 이하인 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 단계 a)는 포스파티드를 오일로부터 분리하기 위해 공지된 제법으로 제조된 초임계 CO2 또는, 용제를 포함하는 CO2로 대체되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 토코페롤은 알칸을 증발시키기 이전에 첨가하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 알칸을 제거하기 위해 크롬 도금되거나 또는 스테인레스 스틸 드럼형 탈용제화기를 사용하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 포스파티드 또는 레시틴은 개질된 레시틴인 것인 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 개질된 레시틴은 아세틸화 레시틴, 히드록실화 레시틴, 수 소화 레시틴, 레시틴의 가수분해 산물, 염소화 레시틴, 브롬화 레시틴, 인산화 레시틴, 할로겐화 레시틴, 설폰화 레시틴, 요오드화 레시틴, 에스테르 교환된 레시틴 및 효소 개질 처리된 레시틴을 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항, 제2항, 제4항 및 제5항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 탈색 단계 대신에, 탄소, 활성탄, 수지 및 과산화물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 탈색제를 사용하는 표백 단계를 수행하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 의한 방법에 의해 생성된 탈유 처리된 포스파티드.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 포스파티드 또는 레시틴은 오일 종자 및 오일 함유 식물성 물질로부터 추출된 미정제 오일 추출잔사의 형태인 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 포스파티드 또는 레시틴은 동물성 원료로부터 유도되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 포스파티드 또는 레시틴은 분별 증류 처리된 레시틴인 것인 방법.
- 제25항에 있어서, 분별 증류 처리된 레시틴은 포스파티딜 콜린, 포스파티딜 에탄올아민, 포스파티딜 세린, 포스파티딜 이노시톨, 포스파티딜 글리세롤, 디포스파티딜 글리세롤, N-아실포스파티딜 에탄올아민, 포스파티드산 및 플라스말로겐으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 것인 방법.
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PCT/US1998/025927 WO2000034292A1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 1998-12-07 | Process for producing deoiled phosphatides |
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KR100649462B1 true KR100649462B1 (ko) | 2006-11-24 |
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EP (1) | EP1137650B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4585122B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100649462B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1191259C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE460420T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU763174B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9816100A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2354705C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69841553D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2339079T3 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1044343A1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA01005645A (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ512737A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2000034292A1 (ko) |
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US6551642B2 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2003-04-22 | Cocotech, Inc. | Process for removing oil from foodstuffs using a membrane filter |
NZ523920A (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2005-11-25 | Fonterra Co Operative Group | Methods for extracting lipids from diary products using a near critical phase fluid |
WO2008130220A1 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-10-30 | N.V. Nutricia | Process for dispersing amino acids |
WO2010047404A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | 有限会社梅田事務所 | 常温保存安定化機能性乾燥物またはその粉砕物とその抽出画分の製造方法、およびそれらの用途 |
KR101258743B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-04-29 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | 어류 레시틴 추출 방법 |
US9328314B2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-05-03 | Cargill, Incorporated | Method for the purification of lecithin |
IN2014MU04013A (ko) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-08-28 | Tsuji Oil Mills Co Ltd | |
JP6586268B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-07 | 2019-10-02 | 辻製油株式会社 | レシチンの加熱着色抑制方法 |
EP3638025A1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2020-04-22 | Croda, Inc. | Agrochemical electrolyte compositions |
CN108558938A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-21 | 石家庄学院 | 一种卵磷脂-溴复合物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN111548862B (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2023-06-16 | 内蒙古铂贝曼科技有限公司 | 一种自聚集含水磷脂 |
CN114671907B (zh) * | 2022-04-26 | 2024-01-05 | 河北德嵩生物科技有限公司 | 一种不用丙酮做萃取剂的脱油磷脂的制法 |
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JPS5576892A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-10 | Sugiyama Sangyo Kagaku Kenkyusho | Purification of lecithin |
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- 1998-12-07 CN CNB988143518A patent/CN1191259C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-07 KR KR1020017007008A patent/KR100649462B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1998-12-07 WO PCT/US1998/025927 patent/WO2000034292A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-07 BR BR9816100-8A patent/BR9816100A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 1998-12-07 JP JP2000586735A patent/JP4585122B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1998-12-07 AT AT98961964T patent/ATE460420T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-07 DE DE69841553T patent/DE69841553D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JPS6239594A (ja) * | 1985-08-14 | 1987-02-20 | Rinoole Yushi Kk | 高純度粉末レシチンの製造方法 |
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AU763174B2 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
EP1137650A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
CA2354705C (en) | 2009-10-20 |
ES2339079T3 (es) | 2010-05-14 |
HK1044343A1 (en) | 2002-10-18 |
ATE460420T1 (de) | 2010-03-15 |
EP1137650B1 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
EP1137650A4 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
KR20010108003A (ko) | 2001-12-07 |
WO2000034292A1 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
BR9816100A (pt) | 2001-09-04 |
MXPA01005645A (es) | 2004-01-29 |
CN1336931A (zh) | 2002-02-20 |
AU1714799A (en) | 2000-06-26 |
DE69841553D1 (de) | 2010-04-22 |
JP2002531572A (ja) | 2002-09-24 |
JP4585122B2 (ja) | 2010-11-24 |
NZ512737A (en) | 2003-08-29 |
CA2354705A1 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
CN1191259C (zh) | 2005-03-02 |
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