JPWO2016170895A1 - 基材の粗面化方法、基材の表面処理方法、溶射皮膜被覆部材の製造方法及び溶射皮膜被覆部材 - Google Patents
基材の粗面化方法、基材の表面処理方法、溶射皮膜被覆部材の製造方法及び溶射皮膜被覆部材 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/04—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/134—Plasma spraying
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/10—Oxidising
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- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/80—After-treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
- B23K2103/52—Ceramics
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
パワー密度(W/cm2)の定義:出力/スポット面積((スポット径/2)2×π)
作用時間(s)の定義:任意の点をレーザのスポットが通り過ぎるのに必要な時間(スポット径/走査速度)
実施例1〜8:酸化膜が形成された良好な粗面化表面が得られた。
比較例2〜4:レーザ照射の作用時間が長すぎて基材が破壊された。
比較例5:レーザ照射のパワー密度が小さすぎて酸化膜が得られなかった。
比較例6、7:レーザ照射のパワー密度が小さすぎて粗面化されなかった。
比較例8:レーザ照射の作用時間が短すぎて酸化膜が得られなかった。
比較例9:レーザ照射の作用時間が短すぎて粗面化されなかった。
比較例10:レーザ照射のパワー密度に対して作用時間が長く基材が破壊された。
2 基材(被溶射体)
2a 粗面化表面
3 酸化膜
4 溶射皮膜
5 微少亀裂
10 レーザ加工装置
11 ガルバノスキャナ
12 fθレンズ
13 XYテーブル
14 ガルバノミラー
15 アクチュエータ
16 レーザ光
Claims (6)
- パワー密度を1.0×107〜109W/cm2とし、かつ照射位置への作用時間を1.0×10−7〜10−5sとしたレーザを、セラミックス基材に大気中で照射することによって、前記基材の表面を粗面化することを特徴とする基材の粗面化方法。
- 前記レーザの照射による粗面化と同時に、前記レーザの照射によって粗面化された表面、及び当該粗面化された表面に形成された微少亀裂の上部、を覆う酸化膜が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基材の粗面化方法。
- 前記セラミックス基材は、炭化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、硼化ケイ素、又は、これらの1種以上を含む混合物であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の基材の粗面化方法。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の基材の粗面化方法による粗面化処理がなされた基材の表面を熱酸化処理することを特徴とする基材の表面処理方法。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の基材の粗面化方法による粗面化処理、又は、請求項4に記載の基材の表面処理方法による表面処理がなされた基材に対し、溶射処理を施すことを特徴とする溶射皮膜被覆部材の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の基材の粗面化方法による粗面化処理、又は、請求項4に記載の基材の表面処理方法による表面処理がなされた基材上に、溶射皮膜を備えることを特徴とする溶射皮膜被覆部材。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2015086406 | 2015-04-21 | ||
JP2015086406 | 2015-04-21 | ||
PCT/JP2016/059126 WO2016170895A1 (ja) | 2015-04-21 | 2016-03-23 | 基材の粗面化方法、基材の表面処理方法、溶射皮膜被覆部材の製造方法及び溶射皮膜被覆部材 |
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JPWO2016170895A1 true JPWO2016170895A1 (ja) | 2018-02-08 |
JP6483247B2 JP6483247B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 |
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US (1) | US11131014B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3287542B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6483247B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102013391B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107532272B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI640381B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016170895A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
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GB201603991D0 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-04-20 | Univ Dundee | Processing method and apparatus |
WO2016207659A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-29 | University Of Dundee | Method of, and apparatus for, laser blackening of a surface, wherein the laser has a specific power density and/or a specific pulse duration |
CN108723598B (zh) * | 2018-05-16 | 2021-05-25 | 东莞美景科技有限公司 | 一种自动化产品表面处理工艺方法 |
CN111164237A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-05-15 | Komico有限公司 | 耐电浆涂层的气胶沉积涂布法 |
WO2020067248A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-02 | ダイセルポリマー株式会社 | 表面に粗面化構造を有する炭化物系の非磁性セラミックス成形体とその製造方法 |
WO2020067249A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-02 | ダイセルポリマー株式会社 | 表面に粗面化構造を有する非磁性セラミックス成形体とその製造方法 |
US20210403390A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-12-30 | Shinwa Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of treating ceramics and ceramic member |
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US20220281033A1 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-09-08 | Tocalo Co., Ltd. | Surface treatment method |
CN110484850A (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-11-22 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院 | 一种用于渗氮基体上制备结合性能良好喷涂层的方法 |
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WO2021200878A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-07 | デンカ株式会社 | 窒化アルミニウム板及びその製造方法、複合基板及びその製造方法、並びに、回路基板及びその製造方法 |
JPWO2021200867A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-07 | ||
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US20180142338A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
EP3287542A4 (en) | 2018-10-31 |
CN107532272B (zh) | 2020-04-17 |
TW201707823A (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
KR102013391B1 (ko) | 2019-08-22 |
WO2016170895A1 (ja) | 2016-10-27 |
EP3287542A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
CN107532272A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
US11131014B2 (en) | 2021-09-28 |
KR20170139084A (ko) | 2017-12-18 |
EP3287542B1 (en) | 2019-11-20 |
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JP6483247B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 |
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