JPWO2016152729A1 - ゲル化用組成物 - Google Patents
ゲル化用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2016152729A1 JPWO2016152729A1 JP2017508295A JP2017508295A JPWO2016152729A1 JP WO2016152729 A1 JPWO2016152729 A1 JP WO2016152729A1 JP 2017508295 A JP2017508295 A JP 2017508295A JP 2017508295 A JP2017508295 A JP 2017508295A JP WO2016152729 A1 JPWO2016152729 A1 JP WO2016152729A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- food
- gelling composition
- gel
- gelling
- reheating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
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- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
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- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001879 Curdlan Substances 0.000 description 1
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 244000090599 Plantago psyllium Species 0.000 description 1
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- 241000790234 Sphingomonas elodea Species 0.000 description 1
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- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010407 ammonium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- OLOZVPHKXALCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium malate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O OLOZVPHKXALCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L calcium;(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxy-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxylato-4,5,6-trihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O2)C([O-])=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010408 potassium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L potassium alginate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/015—Inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/03—Organic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/238—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seeds, e.g. locust bean gum or guar gum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/256—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/269—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of microbial origin, e.g. xanthan or dextran
- A23L29/272—Gellan
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/16—Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/40—Complete food formulations for specific consumer groups or specific purposes, e.g. infant formula
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/50—Polysaccharides, gums
- A23V2250/51—Polysaccharide
- A23V2250/5114—Dextrins, maltodextrins
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- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1)食品を製造した後に再加熱しても形状を保持するゲル状食品を製造するためのゲル化用組成物であって、熱不可逆性ゲルを形成しうる水溶性高分子を含有する前記ゲル化用組成物。
(2)再加熱が、食品の中心温度で75℃以上、加熱時間が1分間以上またはこれと同等以上という条件で行われる(1)記載のゲル化用組成物。
(3)水溶性高分子として、脱アシル型ジェランガム及びアルギン酸類からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種類の水溶性高分子を含有し、さらに、カルシウム塩を含有する(1)又は(2)記載のゲル化用組成物。
(4)さらに、分散剤を含有する(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物。
(5)分散剤がデキストリンである(4)記載のゲル化用組成物。
(6)さらに、pH調節剤及び/又はゲル化遅延剤を含有する(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物。
(7)pH調節剤及び/又はゲル化遅延剤が、クエン酸三ナトリウムである(6)記載のゲル化用組成物。
(8)食品をゲル化し、かつ食品製造後の再加熱に対する食品の保型性を高める方法であって、(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物を食品に含有させることを含む前記方法。
(9)食品を製造した後に再加熱しても形状を保持するゲル状食品を製造する方法であって、(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物を食品に含有させることを含む前記方法。
本明細書は、本願の優先権の基礎である日本国特許出願、特願2015‐60309の明細書および/または図面に記載される内容を包含する。
〔実施例1〕ゲル化用組成物(本発明品)の調製
デキストリン79kg、脱アシル型ジェランガム10kg、キサンタンガム3kgをブレンド後、バインダー溶液(乳酸カルシウム2kg、クエン酸三ナトリウム2kg、ローカストビーンガム2kg、硫酸カルシウム1kg、塩化ナトリウム1kgを溶解した水30kg)を吹き付けながら、造粒を行った。造粒した粒子を篩にかけ、粒子サイズ(直径)250〜710μmの粒子を回収した(95〜100kg)。
デキストリン40kg、キサンタンガム30kg、ローカストビーンガム10kg、寒天10kgをブレンド後、バインダー溶液(デキストリン10kgを溶解した水30kg)を吹き付けながら、造粒を行った。造粒した粒子を篩にかけ、粒子サイズ(直径)250〜710μmの粒子を回収した(95〜100kg)。
(1)本発明品のゲル化用組成物を用いたゲル状食品の調製
(1−1)だし汁1000gまたは水1000gにあらかじめ実施例1で調整したゲル化用組成物40gを分散させた。
(1−2)さばの煮つけ1000gに(1−1)を加え、ミキサーにかけた。
(1−3)撹拌しながら85℃以上に加熱した。
(1−4)冷めないうちに型に流し込み、急速冷却し、冷蔵庫で冷やし固めた。
(1−5)固まったら、適度な大きさに切り分けて盛り付けを行った(図1-1)。
(1−6)Newクックチル用再加熱カートにて再加熱(ゲル状食品の中心温度75℃以上、1分間以上)を行った。
(1−7)その結果、再加熱後も保型性を保ったゲル状食品を提供することができた(図2-1)。
(2−1)さばの煮つけ1000gとだし汁1000gに比較例1で調整したゲル化用組成物を40g加えミキサーにかけた。
(2−2)撹拌しながら85℃以上に加熱した。
(2−3)冷めないうちに型に流し込み、粗熱をとって冷蔵庫で冷やし固めた。
(2−4)固まったら、適度な大きさに切り分けて盛り付けを行った(図1-2)。
(2−5)Newクックチル用再加熱カートにて再加熱(ゲル状食品の中心温度75℃以上、1分間以上)を行った。
(2−6)その結果、再加熱後も保型性を保つことができなかった(図2-2)。
実施例2で調製したゲル状食品の再加熱(中心温度75℃、3分間)前後のかたさを比較した。測定は特別用途食品えん下困難者用食品許可基準に準拠した方法で行った。
・測定温度 45℃
・測定器 山電テクスチュロメーター(レオナーRE-3305S)
・プランジャー No.56(φ20mm)
・圧縮速度 10mm/s
・測定歪率 66.67%
・PRISET. No.1 15.00mm
・PRISET. No.2 2TIMES
デキストリン49kg、アルギン酸ナトリウム30kg、キサンタンガム5kgをブレンド後、バインダー溶液(乳酸カルシウム3kg、クエン酸三ナトリウム4kg、ローカストビーンガム2kg、硫酸カルシウム6kg、塩化ナトリウム1kgを溶解した水30kg)を吹き付けながら、造粒を行った。造粒した粒子を篩にかけ、粒子サイズ(直径)250〜710μmの粒子を回収した(95〜100kg)。
実施例2と同様の方法にてゲル状食品を調製し、実施例3と同様の方法にてゲル状食品の物性を測定した。
本明細書で引用した全ての刊行物、特許および特許出願をそのまま参考として本明細書にとり入れるものとする。
Claims (9)
- 食品を製造した後に再加熱しても形状を保持するゲル状食品を製造するためのゲル化用組成物であって、熱不可逆性ゲルを形成しうる水溶性高分子を含有する前記ゲル化用組成物。
- 再加熱が、食品の中心温度で75℃以上、加熱時間が1分間以上またはこれと同等以上という条件で行われる請求項1記載のゲル化用組成物。
- 水溶性高分子として、脱アシル型ジェランガム及びアルギン酸類からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種類の水溶性高分子を含有し、さらに、カルシウム塩を含有する請求項1又は2記載のゲル化用組成物。
- さらに、分散剤を含有する請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物。
- 分散剤がデキストリンである請求項4記載のゲル化用組成物。
- さらに、pH調節剤及び/又はゲル化遅延剤を含有する請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物。
- pH調節剤及び/又はゲル化遅延剤が、クエン酸三ナトリウムである請求項6記載のゲル化用組成物。
- 食品をゲル化し、かつ食品製造後の再加熱に対する食品の保型性を高める方法であって、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物を食品に含有させることを含む前記方法。
- 食品を製造した後に再加熱しても形状を保持するゲル状食品を製造する方法であって、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のゲル化用組成物を食品に含有させることを含む前記方法。
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US20180077961A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
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EP3266315A1 (en) | 2018-01-10 |
US10806167B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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AU2016237410B2 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
KR102588720B1 (ko) | 2023-10-12 |
KR20170129915A (ko) | 2017-11-27 |
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