JPS61282091A - カカオバタ−代用脂の製造法 - Google Patents
カカオバタ−代用脂の製造法Info
- Publication number
- JPS61282091A JPS61282091A JP60125818A JP12581885A JPS61282091A JP S61282091 A JPS61282091 A JP S61282091A JP 60125818 A JP60125818 A JP 60125818A JP 12581885 A JP12581885 A JP 12581885A JP S61282091 A JPS61282091 A JP S61282091A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fat
- oleo
- oil
- medium
- growth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NMAKJOWVEDTHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC(CCl)=CS1 NMAKJOWVEDTHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PQRKPYLNZGDCFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sterculic-saeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C1 PQRKPYLNZGDCFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019879 cocoa butter substitute Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005471 saturated fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005314 unsaturated fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001337994 Cryptococcus <scale insect> Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000223198 Humicola Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000223252 Rhodotorula Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000250507 Gigaspora candida Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000222050 Vanrija humicola Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JFISYPWOVQNHLS-LBXGSASVSA-N 1,2-dioleoyl-3-palmitoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC JFISYPWOVQNHLS-LBXGSASVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CMRNMZJAUFXOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 8-(2-octylcyclopropen-1-yl)octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCCCC(=O)OC)C1 CMRNMZJAUFXOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000017066 negative regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008939 whole milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBLADLVPSYELCA-IKPAITLHSA-N 1,3-bis(octadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl (9z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RBLADLVPSYELCA-IKPAITLHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000178951 Endomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001149698 Lipomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001135917 Vitellaria paradoxa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical class ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHNMRJSHULPMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chlorate Chemical compound COCl(=O)=O NHNMRJSHULPMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP(O)(O)=O)C(C=O)=C1O NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60125818A JPS61282091A (ja) | 1985-06-10 | 1985-06-10 | カカオバタ−代用脂の製造法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60125818A JPS61282091A (ja) | 1985-06-10 | 1985-06-10 | カカオバタ−代用脂の製造法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61282091A true JPS61282091A (ja) | 1986-12-12 |
| JPH0574350B2 JPH0574350B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-10-18 |
Family
ID=14919690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60125818A Granted JPS61282091A (ja) | 1985-06-10 | 1985-06-10 | カカオバタ−代用脂の製造法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61282091A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU617103B2 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1991-11-21 | Wessanen Nederland B.V. | Process for the preparation of fats usable as cacao butter substitute or as a component of a cacao butter substitute |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5834114A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 還元鉄の製造方法 |
| JPS5932119A (ja) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-21 | Minoru Yoshida | コイル基板への熱による表層融着法及びその製品 |
-
1985
- 1985-06-10 JP JP60125818A patent/JPS61282091A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5834114A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 還元鉄の製造方法 |
| JPS5932119A (ja) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-02-21 | Minoru Yoshida | コイル基板への熱による表層融着法及びその製品 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU617103B2 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1991-11-21 | Wessanen Nederland B.V. | Process for the preparation of fats usable as cacao butter substitute or as a component of a cacao butter substitute |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0574350B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-10-18 |
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