JPS59107938A - 石英ガラスの製造法 - Google Patents
石英ガラスの製造法Info
- Publication number
- JPS59107938A JPS59107938A JP21800782A JP21800782A JPS59107938A JP S59107938 A JPS59107938 A JP S59107938A JP 21800782 A JP21800782 A JP 21800782A JP 21800782 A JP21800782 A JP 21800782A JP S59107938 A JPS59107938 A JP S59107938A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sol
- gel
- silica glass
- dry gel
- glass manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/006—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels to produce glass through wet route
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21800782A JPS59107938A (ja) | 1982-12-13 | 1982-12-13 | 石英ガラスの製造法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21800782A JPS59107938A (ja) | 1982-12-13 | 1982-12-13 | 石英ガラスの製造法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59107938A true JPS59107938A (ja) | 1984-06-22 |
| JPS643811B2 JPS643811B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-01-23 |
Family
ID=16713162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21800782A Granted JPS59107938A (ja) | 1982-12-13 | 1982-12-13 | 石英ガラスの製造法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59107938A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
-
1982
- 1982-12-13 JP JP21800782A patent/JPS59107938A/ja active Granted
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE=1968 * |
| THE CHEMISTRY OF SILICA=1979 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS643811B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-01-23 |
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