JPH05502676A - 4,4’―ジ置換された2’,3―ジフルオルビフェニル化合物及び液晶媒質 - Google Patents
4,4’―ジ置換された2’,3―ジフルオルビフェニル化合物及び液晶媒質Info
- Publication number
- JPH05502676A JPH05502676A JP3505180A JP50518091A JPH05502676A JP H05502676 A JPH05502676 A JP H05502676A JP 3505180 A JP3505180 A JP 3505180A JP 50518091 A JP50518091 A JP 50518091A JP H05502676 A JPH05502676 A JP H05502676A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- liquid crystal
- formula
- compound
- formulas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C25/18—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/225—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/14—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a carbon chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3028—Cyclohexane rings in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon single bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- (1)下記式I、すなわち ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔但しこの式においてnは1ないし7であり、Aはtrans−1,4−シクロ ヘキシレン又は1,4−フェニレンであり、rは0又は1であり、XはF、Cl 、−CF3、−CHF2、−OCF3又は−OCHF2をであり、そしてZはH 又はFである〕 の4,4′−ジ置換された2′,3−ジフルオルビフェニル化合物。
- (2)下記式Ia、すなわち ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼Ia〔但しこの式においてXはF、Cl、− CF3、−CHF2、−OCF3又は−OCHF2である〕を有することを特徴 とする、請求の範囲1に記載のビフェニル化合物。
- (3)下記式Ib、すなわち ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼Ib〔但しこの式においてXはF、Cl、− CF3、−CHF2、−OCF3又は−OCHF2である〕を有することを特徴 とする、請求の範囲1に記載のビフェニル化合物。
- (4)請求の範囲1に記載のビフェニル化合物を種々の電気光学的ディスプレー 用の液晶媒質として使用する方法。
- (5)少なくとも2つの液晶成分を有する電気光学的ディスプレー用の液晶媒質 において、少なくとも1つの成分が請求の範囲1に記載の式Iのピフェニル化合 物であることを特徴とする液晶媒質。
- (6)液晶セルに基づく電気光学的ディスプレーにおいて、この液晶セルが請求 の範囲5に記載の媒質を含んでいることを特徴とする、ディスプレー。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4007863 | 1990-03-13 | ||
DE4007863.9 | 1990-03-13 | ||
DE4034124 | 1990-10-26 | ||
PCT/EP1991/000411 WO1991013850A1 (de) | 1990-03-13 | 1991-03-05 | 4,4'-disubstituierte 2',3-difluorbiphenyle und flüssigkristallines medium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05502676A true JPH05502676A (ja) | 1993-05-13 |
JP2587561B2 JP2587561B2 (ja) | 1997-03-05 |
Family
ID=25891060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3505180A Expired - Lifetime JP2587561B2 (ja) | 1990-03-13 | 1991-03-05 | 4,4’―ジ置換された2’,3―ジフルオルビフェニル化合物及び液晶媒質 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5308542A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0471813B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2587561B2 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE59107833D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1991013850A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003507526A (ja) * | 1999-08-11 | 2003-02-25 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 液晶媒体 |
JP2006321804A (ja) * | 1994-08-06 | 2006-11-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | ベンゼン誘導体および液晶媒体 |
JP2007045833A (ja) * | 1994-12-17 | 2007-02-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | ベンゼン誘導体 |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100215370B1 (ko) * | 1989-01-27 | 1999-08-16 | 플레믹 크리스티안 | 비페닐릴에탄 및 액정상 |
US5482653A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1996-01-09 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Fluoro-chloro-benzene derivatives |
DE4027840A1 (de) * | 1989-09-06 | 1991-03-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluorbenzolderivate und fluessigkristallines medium |
US5456860A (en) * | 1990-03-31 | 1995-10-10 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Matrix liquid-crystal display |
EP0476104B1 (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1995-07-26 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Nematic liquid crystal mixtures and a matrix liquid crystal display |
DE4107119A1 (de) * | 1990-08-03 | 1992-02-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluessigkristallines medium |
EP0700983B1 (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 2001-07-11 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Electrooptical liquid crystal system |
JP3347775B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-11 | 2002-11-20 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | ネマチック液晶混合物および弗素化クロルテルフェニル |
US5718840A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1998-02-17 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Benzene derivatives, and liquid-crystalline medium |
DE4326020B4 (de) * | 1993-08-03 | 2011-04-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Biphenylcyclohexen-Derivate und flüssigkristallines Medium |
DE4400955C2 (de) * | 1993-12-23 | 1999-04-01 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Adhäsionssteuerbare Oberflächenstruktur |
DE19528301B4 (de) * | 1995-08-02 | 2004-12-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 2,3'-Difluorbiphenyle |
US6013198A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 2000-01-11 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystalline compound replaced by fluorine containing group, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display device |
US6117360A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 2000-09-12 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device |
JP2961650B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-25 | 1999-10-12 | チッソ株式会社 | 置換ベンゼン誘導体、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
US6579577B2 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 2003-06-17 | Chisso Corporation | Substituted benzene derivative, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display element |
DE19919348B4 (de) | 1998-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
US6645329B1 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2003-11-11 | John Rafoss | System and method of installing tiles and the like |
EP1310542B1 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2007-04-18 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Liquid crystalline compound, medium and display |
JP5458577B2 (ja) | 2007-01-24 | 2014-04-02 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶性化合物、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
EP2714843B2 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2019-10-30 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display device |
JP2014019646A (ja) | 2012-07-12 | 2014-02-03 | Jnc Corp | フルオロビニル基を有する液晶化合物、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0256636A2 (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1988-02-24 | The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and | Biphenylyl ethanes and their use in liquid crystal materials and devices |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2937911A1 (de) * | 1978-09-19 | 1980-03-27 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fluor enthaltende phenylbenzoatverbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
JPS55157523A (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1980-12-08 | Sagami Chem Res Center | Halogenated 3-fluoro-4-phenylbenzal |
US4405488A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1983-09-20 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid-crystalline halogenobenzene derivatives |
JPS5818326A (ja) * | 1981-07-27 | 1983-02-02 | Chisso Corp | 2,4,5−トリフルオロ−〔4′−(トランス−4″−アルキルシクロヘキシル)シクロヘキセン−1′−イル〕ベンゼン |
US4512636A (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1985-04-23 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdon Of Great Britian And Northern Ireland Of Whitehall | Liquid crystal compounds |
GB2162515B (en) * | 1984-07-04 | 1988-05-18 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystal esters |
JPS61197563A (ja) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-09-01 | Chisso Corp | トリフルオロメチルフエニル基をもつピリミジン誘導体 |
JPS61282328A (ja) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-12 | Chisso Corp | シクロヘキサン誘導体 |
US4871470A (en) * | 1986-03-01 | 1989-10-03 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Cyclohexane derivatives |
DE3714043A1 (de) * | 1987-04-28 | 1988-11-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches fluessigkristallanzeigeelement |
DE3906052A1 (de) * | 1988-03-10 | 1989-09-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Dihalogenbenzolderivate |
EP0365962B1 (de) * | 1988-10-20 | 1994-09-21 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Matrix-Flüssigkristallanzeige |
KR100215370B1 (ko) * | 1989-01-27 | 1999-08-16 | 플레믹 크리스티안 | 비페닐릴에탄 및 액정상 |
JP2696557B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1998-01-14 | チッソ株式会社 | トリフルオロベンゼン誘導体 |
JP2917286B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-28 | 1999-07-12 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶装置 |
-
1991
- 1991-03-05 WO PCT/EP1991/000411 patent/WO1991013850A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1991-03-05 EP EP91905110A patent/EP0471813B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-05 JP JP3505180A patent/JP2587561B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-05 US US07/688,490 patent/US5308542A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-05 DE DE59107833T patent/DE59107833D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-06 DE DE4107120A patent/DE4107120A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0256636A2 (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1988-02-24 | The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and | Biphenylyl ethanes and their use in liquid crystal materials and devices |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006321804A (ja) * | 1994-08-06 | 2006-11-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | ベンゼン誘導体および液晶媒体 |
JP4550024B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-06 | 2010-09-22 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | ベンゼン誘導体および液晶媒体 |
JP2007045833A (ja) * | 1994-12-17 | 2007-02-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | ベンゼン誘導体 |
JP2003507526A (ja) * | 1999-08-11 | 2003-02-25 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 液晶媒体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5308542A (en) | 1994-05-03 |
EP0471813B1 (de) | 1996-05-22 |
WO1991013850A1 (de) | 1991-09-19 |
DE59107833D1 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
EP0471813A1 (de) | 1992-02-26 |
JP2587561B2 (ja) | 1997-03-05 |
DE4107120A1 (de) | 1991-09-19 |
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