JPH0135870B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0135870B2 JPH0135870B2 JP56157197A JP15719781A JPH0135870B2 JP H0135870 B2 JPH0135870 B2 JP H0135870B2 JP 56157197 A JP56157197 A JP 56157197A JP 15719781 A JP15719781 A JP 15719781A JP H0135870 B2 JPH0135870 B2 JP H0135870B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- composition
- weight
- sodium silicate
- zeolite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011382 roller-compacted concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157197A JPS5857492A (ja) | 1981-10-01 | 1981-10-01 | トンネル覆工方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157197A JPS5857492A (ja) | 1981-10-01 | 1981-10-01 | トンネル覆工方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5857492A JPS5857492A (ja) | 1983-04-05 |
| JPH0135870B2 true JPH0135870B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-07-27 |
Family
ID=15644320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157197A Granted JPS5857492A (ja) | 1981-10-01 | 1981-10-01 | トンネル覆工方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5857492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59185728A (ja) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-22 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 成形性のすぐれた冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| US5470403A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-11-28 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Cold rolled steel sheet and hot dip zinc-coated cold rolled steel sheet having excellent bake hardenability, non-aging properties and formability, and process for producing same |
| US5690755A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1997-11-25 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Cold-rolled steel sheet and hot-dip galvanized cold-rolled steel sheet having excellent bake hardenability, non-aging properties at room temperature and good formability and process for producing the same |
| FR2753483B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-12-04 | Perforex | Procede de betonnage pour saignee en souterrain, et dispositif de havage et de betonnage propre a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| CN109026065B (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-01-17 | 中铁十六局集团有限公司 | 一种隧道二次衬砌零缺陷施工方法 |
| CN109209441A (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-15 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | 一种低温环境下大体积混凝土施工方法 |
-
1981
- 1981-10-01 JP JP56157197A patent/JPS5857492A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5857492A (ja) | 1983-04-05 |
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