JPS5857492A - トンネル覆工方法 - Google Patents
トンネル覆工方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS5857492A JPS5857492A JP56157197A JP15719781A JPS5857492A JP S5857492 A JPS5857492 A JP S5857492A JP 56157197 A JP56157197 A JP 56157197A JP 15719781 A JP15719781 A JP 15719781A JP S5857492 A JPS5857492 A JP S5857492A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- tunnel
- foamable composition
- foaming
- zeolite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282373 Panthera pardus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N cycloheximide Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)CC1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000006262 metallic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011382 roller-compacted concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157197A JPS5857492A (ja) | 1981-10-01 | 1981-10-01 | トンネル覆工方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157197A JPS5857492A (ja) | 1981-10-01 | 1981-10-01 | トンネル覆工方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5857492A true JPS5857492A (ja) | 1983-04-05 |
| JPH0135870B2 JPH0135870B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-07-27 |
Family
ID=15644320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157197A Granted JPS5857492A (ja) | 1981-10-01 | 1981-10-01 | トンネル覆工方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5857492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59185728A (ja) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-22 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 成形性のすぐれた冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| US5470403A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-11-28 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Cold rolled steel sheet and hot dip zinc-coated cold rolled steel sheet having excellent bake hardenability, non-aging properties and formability, and process for producing same |
| US5690755A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1997-11-25 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Cold-rolled steel sheet and hot-dip galvanized cold-rolled steel sheet having excellent bake hardenability, non-aging properties at room temperature and good formability and process for producing the same |
| FR2753483A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-20 | Perforex | Procede de betonnage pour saignee en souterrain, et dispositif de havage et de betonnage propre a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| CN109026065A (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-18 | 中铁十六局集团有限公司 | 一种隧道二次衬砌零缺陷施工方法 |
| CN109209441A (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-15 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | 一种低温环境下大体积混凝土施工方法 |
-
1981
- 1981-10-01 JP JP56157197A patent/JPS5857492A/ja active Granted
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59185728A (ja) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-22 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 成形性のすぐれた冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| US5470403A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-11-28 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Cold rolled steel sheet and hot dip zinc-coated cold rolled steel sheet having excellent bake hardenability, non-aging properties and formability, and process for producing same |
| US5690755A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1997-11-25 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Cold-rolled steel sheet and hot-dip galvanized cold-rolled steel sheet having excellent bake hardenability, non-aging properties at room temperature and good formability and process for producing the same |
| FR2753483A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-20 | Perforex | Procede de betonnage pour saignee en souterrain, et dispositif de havage et de betonnage propre a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| CN109026065A (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-18 | 中铁十六局集团有限公司 | 一种隧道二次衬砌零缺陷施工方法 |
| CN109209441A (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-15 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | 一种低温环境下大体积混凝土施工方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0135870B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-07-27 |
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