JP7380842B2 - 接着剤、積層体、包装材 - Google Patents
接着剤、積層体、包装材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7380842B2 JP7380842B2 JP2022509661A JP2022509661A JP7380842B2 JP 7380842 B2 JP7380842 B2 JP 7380842B2 JP 2022509661 A JP2022509661 A JP 2022509661A JP 2022509661 A JP2022509661 A JP 2022509661A JP 7380842 B2 JP7380842 B2 JP 7380842B2
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- polyester polyol
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- SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)=C1 SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VNTDZUDTQCZFKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc 2,2-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound [Zn++].CCCCCCC(C)(C)C([O-])=O.CCCCCCC(C)(C)C([O-])=O VNTDZUDTQCZFKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/75—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
- C08G18/751—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
- C08G18/752—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
- C08G18/753—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
- C08G18/755—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
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- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4205—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
- C08G18/4208—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups
- C08G18/4211—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
- C08G18/4216—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from mixtures or combinations of aromatic dicarboxylic acids and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
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- C08G18/4219—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols in combination with polycarboxylic acids and/or polyhydroxy compounds which are at least trifunctional
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Description
本発明の接着剤は、ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)と、ポリオール組成物(B)とを含む2液型の接着剤である。以下、本発明の接着剤について詳細に説明する。
本発明の接着剤に用いられるポリイソシアネート組成物(A)は、ポリイソシアネート化合物(A1)を含む。ポリイソシアネート化合物(A1)としては特に制限なく従来公知のものを使用することができ、例えば、芳香族ポリイソシアネート、芳香脂肪族ポリイソシアネート、脂肪族ポリイソシアネート、脂環族ポリイソシアネート、これらポリイソシアネートのビュレット体、ヌレート体、アダクト体、アロファネート体、カルボジイミド変性イソシアネート、ポリイソシアネートとポリオールを反応させたウレタンプレポリマー等が挙げられ、これらを単独でまたは複数組み合わせて使用することができる。
ダイマージオール;
ビスヒドロキシエトキシベンゼン;
ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、その他のポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリブチレングリコール等のポリアルキレングリコール;
ポリアルキレングリコールを更に芳香族又は脂肪族ポリイソシアネートで高分子量化したウレタン結合含有ポリエーテルポリオール;
プロピオラクトン、ブチロラクトン、ε-カプロラクトン、σ-バレロラクトン、β-メチル-σ-バレロラクトン等の環状エステル化合物の開環重合反応によって得られるポリエステルと、グリコール、グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン、ペンタエリスリトール等の多価アルコールとの反応物であるポリエステルポリオール等が挙げられる。
本発明の接着剤に用いられるポリオール組成物(B)は、融点が50℃以上70℃以下である結晶性のポリエステルポリオール(B1)と、平均官能基数が2.01以上2.2以下である非晶性のポリエステルポリオール(B2)とを含む。
ポリエステルポリオール(B1)は結晶性を有し、融点が50℃以上70℃以下である。本明細書において結晶性を有するとは、ポリエステルポリオール(B1)が融点を有し、融解熱量が0.1J/g以上であることをいう。融点が50℃未満である場合、十分な初期凝集力が発現し難く、70℃を超える場合は塗工適性が低下するおそれがある。
示差走査熱量測定装置(エスアイアイ・ナノテクノロジー株式会社製DSC-7000、以下DSCとする)を用い、試料5mgを20mL/minの窒素気流下で30℃から10℃/minでT1℃まで昇温した後10分保持し、その後10℃/minでT2℃まで冷却して熱履歴を除去する。T2℃にて5分保持した後、再び10℃/minでT3℃まで昇温させてDSC曲線を測定し、2度目の昇温工程で観測される吸熱曲線の最大ピーク温度を融点とし、この最大ピークとベースラインに囲まれた部分の面積から融解熱量を算出する。
マロン酸ジメチル、マロン酸ジエチル、コハク酸ジメチル、グルタル酸ジメチル、アジピン酸ジメチル、ピメリン酸ジエチル、セバシン酸ジエチル、フマル酸ジメチル、フマル酸ジエチル、マレイン酸ジメチル、マレイン酸ジエチル等の脂肪族多塩基酸のアルキルエステル化物;
ジメチルテレフタル酸、2,6-ナフタレンジカルボン酸ジメチル等の芳香族多塩基酸のメチルエステル化物;等が挙げられ、1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
脂肪族ジオールと、エチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシド、テトラヒドロフラン、エチルグリシジルエーテル、プロピルグリシジルエーテル、ブチルグリシジルエーテル、フェニルグリシジルエーテル、アリルグリシジルエーテル等の種々の環状エーテル結合含有化合物との開環重合によって得られる変性ポリエーテルジオール;
ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF等のビスフェノール;
ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF等のビスフェノールにエチレンオキサイド、プロプレンオキサイド等を付加して得られるビスフェノールのアルキレンオキサイド付加物などが挙げられる。
脂肪族ポリオールと、エチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシド、テトラヒドロフラン、エチルグリシジルエーテル、プロピルグリシジルエーテル、ブチルグリシジルエーテル、フェニルグリシジルエーテル、アリルグリシジルエーテル等の種々の環状エーテル結合含有化合物との開環重合によって得られる変性ポリエーテルポリオール;
脂肪族ポリオールと、ε-カプロラクトン等の種々のラクトン類との重縮合反応によって得られるラクトン系ポリエステルポリオールなどが挙げられる。
カラム ;東ソー株式会社製 TSKgel 4000HXL、TSKgel 3000HXL、TSKgel 2000HXL、TSKgel 1000HXL
検出器 ;RI(示差屈折計)
データ処理;東ソー株式会社製 マルチステーションGPC-8020modelII
測定条件 ;カラム温度 40℃
溶媒 テトラヒドロフラン
流速 0.35ml/分
標準 ;単分散ポリスチレン
試料 ;樹脂固形分換算で0.2質量%のテトラヒドロフラン溶液をマイクロフィルターでろ過したもの(100μl)
ポリエステルポリオール(B2)は、平均官能基数が2.01以上2.2以下である非晶性のポリエステルポリオールである。ポリエステルポリオール(B2)の平均官能基数は、ポリエステルポリオール(B2)の合成に用いる各モノマーの官能基数を重量平均した値である。平均官能基数が2.01未満であるとヒートシール強度が低下する。2.2を超えるとゲル化しやすくなり製造難易度が高くなる。
ポリオール組成物(B)は、ポリエステルポリオール(B1)、ポリエステルポリオール(B2)以外のポリオール(B3)を含んでいてもよい。このようなポリオール(B3)としては、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,5-ペンタンジオール、3-メチル-1,5-ペンタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、メチルペンタンジオール、ジメチルブタンジオール、ブチルエチルプロパンジオール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリプロピレングリコール、ビスヒドロキシエトキシベンゼン、1,4-シクロヘキサンジオール、1,4-シクロヘキサンジメタノール、トリエチレングリコール等のグリコール;
ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF、水素添加ビスフェノールA、水素添加ビスフェノールF等のビスフェノール;ダイマージオール;
前記グリコール、3官能又は4官能の脂肪族アルコール等の重合開始剤の存在下にエチレンオキサイド、プロピレンオキサイド、ブチレンオキサイド、スチレンオキサイド、エピクロルヒドリン、テトラヒドロフラン、シクロヘキシレン等のアルキレンオキシドを付加重合したポリエーテルポリオール;
ポリエーテルポリオールを更に前記芳香族又は脂肪族ポリイソシアネートで高分子量化したポリエーテルウレタンポリオール;
ひまし油、脱水ひまし油、ひまし油の水素添加物であるヒマシ硬化油、ひまし油のアルキレンオキサイド5~50モル付加体等のひまし油系ポリオール、各種植物油、及びこれらの混合物等が挙げられる。
本発明の接着剤は、ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)、ポリオール組成物(B)以外の成分を含んでいてもよい。具体的には、触媒、酸基含有化合物、接着促進剤、顔料、可塑剤、レベリング剤、コロイド状シリカやアルミナゾルなどの無機微粒子、ポリメチルメタクリレート系の有機微粒子、消泡剤、タレ性防止剤、湿潤分散剤、粘性調整剤、紫外線吸収剤、金属不活性化剤、過酸化物分解剤、難燃剤、補強剤、可塑剤、潤滑剤、防錆剤、蛍光性増白剤、無機系熱線吸収剤、防炎剤、帯電防止剤、脱水剤、公知慣用の熱可塑性エラストマー、粘着付与剤、燐酸化合物、メラミン樹脂、反応性エラストマー等を含んでいてもよい。ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)またはポリオール組成物(B)のいずれかまたは両方に含まれていてもよいし、これらとは別に調整しておき、接着剤の塗工直前にポリイソシアネート組成物(A)、ポリオール組成物(B)とともに混合して用いてもよい。以下、各成分について説明する。
本発明の接着剤は必要に応じて触媒を使用することにより硬化反応を促進することができる。触媒としては、ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)とポリオール組成物(B)のウレタン化反応を促進するものであれば特に制限されず、金属系触媒、アミン系触媒、脂肪族環状アミド化合物、チタンキレート錯体等が例示される。
酸基含有化合物としては、環状脂肪族酸無水物、芳香族酸無水物、不飽和カルボン酸無水物等が挙げられ、1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。より具体的には、例えば、フタル酸無水物、トリメリット酸無水物、ピロメリット酸無水物、ベンゾフェノンテトラカルボン酸無水物、ドデセニルコハク酸無水物、ポリアジピン酸無水物、ポリアゼライン酸無水物、ポリセバシン酸無水物、ポリ(エチルオクタデカン二酸)無水物、ポリ(フェニルヘキサデカン二酸)無水物、テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、メチルテトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、メチルヘキサヒドロフタル酸無水物、ヘキサヒドロフタル酸無水物、メチルハイミック酸無水物、トリアルキルテトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、メチルシクロヘキセンジカルボン酸無水物、メチルシクロヘキセンテトラカルボン酸無水物、エチレングリコールビストリメリテート二無水物、ヘット酸無水物、ナジック酸無水物、メチルナジック酸無水物、5-(2,5-ジオキソテトラヒドロ-3-フラニル)-3-メチル-3-シクロヘキサン-1,2-ジカルボン酸無水物、3,4-ジカルボキシ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロ-1-ナフタレンコハク酸二無水物、1-メチル-ジカルボキシ-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロ-1-ナフタレンコハク酸二無水物等が挙げられる。
接着促進剤としては、シランカップリング剤、チタネート系カップリング剤、アルミニウム系カップリング剤等のカップリング剤、エポキシ樹脂等が挙げられる。
顔料としては特に制限はなく、塗料原料便覧1970年度版(日本塗料工業会編)に記載されている体質顔料、白顔料、黒顔料、灰色顔料、赤色顔料、茶色顔料、緑色顔料、青顔料、金属粉顔料、発光顔料、真珠色顔料等の有機顔料や無機顔料、さらにはプラスチック顔料などが挙げられる。
可塑剤としては、例えば、フタル酸系可塑剤、脂肪酸系可塑剤、芳香族ポリカルボン酸系可塑剤、リン酸系可塑剤、ポリオール系可塑剤、エポキシ系可塑剤、ポリエステル系可塑剤、カーボネート系可塑剤などが挙げられる。
本発明の接着剤は、無溶剤型の形態で用いられる。なお本明細書において「無溶剤型」の接着剤とは、ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)及びポリオール組成物(B)が酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、セロソルブアセテート等のエステル類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、イソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン類、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン等のエーテル類、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、メチレンクロリド、エチレンクロリド等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジメチルスルホアミド等の溶解性の高い有機溶剤、特に酢酸エチル又はメチルエチルケトンを実質的に含まず、接着剤を基材に塗工した後に、オーブン等で加熱して溶剤を揮発させる工程を経ずに他の基材と貼り合せる方法、いわゆるノンソルベントラミネート法に用いられる接着剤の形態を指す。ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)またはポリオール組成物(B)の構成成分や、その原料の製造時に反応媒体として使用された有機溶剤が除去しきれずに、ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)やポリオール組成物(B)中に微量の有機溶剤が残留してしまっている場合は、有機溶剤を実質的に含まないと解される。また、ポリオール組成物(B)が低分子量アルコールを含む場合、低分子量アルコールはポリオール組成物(B)と反応して塗膜の一部となるため、塗工後に揮発させる必要はない。従ってこのような形態も無溶剤型接着剤として扱い、低分子量アルコールは有機溶剤とはみなされない。
本発明の積層体は、第一の基材と、第二の基材とを本発明の2液硬化型接着剤で貼り合わせ、接着剤を硬化させたものである。使用される基材としては、積層体で通常使用されるプラスチックフィルムが好ましい。例えば第一の基材としては、ポリエチレンテレフタラート(以下PETと略)フィルム、ナイロン(以下Nyと略)フィルム、2軸延伸ポリプロピレン(以下OPPと略)フィルム、これらのフィルムにアルミニウム等の金属や、シリカ、アルミナ等の無機酸化物の蒸着層を設けた蒸着フィルム、アルミ箔等が挙げられる。また第二の基材としては、無延伸ポリプロピレン(以下CPPと略)フィルム、直鎖低密度ポリエチレン(以下LLDPEと略)フィルム等のシーラントフィルムや、シーラントフィルムにアルミニウム等の金属蒸着層を設けた蒸着シーラントフィルム等が挙げられる。また基材として紙も使用することができる。紙としては、天然紙や合成紙などが挙げられる。基材層および紙層の外表面または内面側には、必要に応じて印刷層を設けてもよい。印刷層は、溶剤型、水性型、活性エネルギー線硬化型等の印刷インキを、グラビア印刷、フレキソ印刷、オフセット印刷、インクジェット印刷等、公知の方法で印刷して設けることができる。
接着剤の塗布量は適宜調整されるが、一例として1g/m2以上5g/m2以下、好ましくは1g/m2以上3g/m2以下である。
本発明の包装材は、前記積層体を袋状に成形してなる。具体的には前記積層体をヒートシールすることにより包装材の形態となる。また、包装材としての用途、必要な性能(易引裂性やハンドカット性)、包装材として要求される剛性や耐久性(例えば、耐衝撃性や耐ピンホール性など)などを考慮した場合、必要に応じて他の層を積層することもできる。通常は基材層、紙層、シーラント層、不職布層などを伴って使用される。他の層を積層する方法としては、公知の方法を用いることができる。たとえば、他の層との層間に接着剤層を設けてドライラミネート法、熱ラミネート法、ヒートシール法、押出しラミネート法などにより積層すればよい。
イソホロンジイソシアネートのヌレート体と、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートのヌレート体とを1:4で混合したものをポリイソシアネート組成物(A)とした。
(合成例1)ポリエステルポリオール(B1-1)の合成
撹拌翼、温度センサー、窒素ガス導入管および精留塔を備えたガラス製2リットルの四つ口フラスコに、1,6ヘキサンジオール47.5質量部、アジピン酸52.5質量部を仕込んだ。常圧窒素気流下にて徐々に昇温し脱水反応を行いながら220℃まで昇温し、220℃で反応を継続した。精留塔の塔頂温度が80℃以下になったのを確認した後、精留塔を取り外してガラス製コンデンサーに切替え、窒素ガス導入管から真空ポンプにラインをつなぎ50Torrの減圧下で所定の酸化に到達するまで縮合反応を行い、ポリエステルポリオール(B1-1)を得た。ポリエステルポリオール(B1-1)の平均官能基数、酸価、水酸基価、融点を表1に示す。
表1に示した原料を用いた以外は、(合成例1)と同様にしてポリエステルポリオール(B1-2)、(BH1-1)を得た。ポリエステルポリオール(B1-2)、(BH1-1)の平均官能基数、酸価、水酸基価、融点を表1に示す。
撹拌翼、温度センサー、窒素ガス導入管および精留塔を備えたガラス製2リットルの四つ口フラスコに、エチレングリコール3.2質量部、ジエチレングリコール9.3質量部、ネオペンチルグリコール13.6質量部、1,6ヘキサンジオール9.3質量部、トリメチロールプロパン9.1質量部、アジピン酸25.2質量部、イソフタル酸26.0質量部、セバシン酸4.3質量部を仕込んだ。常圧窒素気流下にて徐々に昇温し脱水反応を行いながら250℃まで昇温し、250℃で3時間反応を継続した。精留塔の塔頂温度が80℃以下になったのを確認した後240℃まで冷却した。精留塔を取り外してガラス製コンデンサーに切替え、窒素ガス導入管から真空ポンプにラインをつなぎ50Torrの減圧下で所定の酸化に到達するまで縮合反応を行い、ポリエステルポリオール(B2-1)を得た。ポリエステルポリオール(B2-1)の3官能以上のグリコール分率、平均官能基数、酸価、水酸基価を表2に示す。
表2に示した原料を使用した以外は、(合成例3)と同様にして、ポリエステルポリオール(B2-2)-(B2-4)、(BH2-1)を得た。ポリエステルポリオール(B2-2)-(B2-4)、(BH2-1)の3官能以上のグリコール分率、平均官能基数、酸価、水酸基価を表2に示す。
ポリエステルポリオール(B1-1):1.1部、ポリエステルポリオール(B2-1):2.5部、ポリイソシアネート組成物(A):2部を混合して実施例1の接着剤を調製した。用いるポリエステルポリオール(B1)、(B2)とその配合量を表3-6に示すように変更した以外は同様にして実施例、比較例の接着剤を調製した。
なお表中における(B1)/(B2)は、ポリエステルポリオール(B1)およびポリエステルポリオール(B2)の総量に占めるポリエステルポリオール(B1)の配合量、ポリエステルポリオール(B2)の配合量を示している(いずれも質量%)。比較例1-7はポリエステルポリオール(B1)、(B2)の少なくとも一方、或いは両方を含んでいないため空欄としている。
(評価用サンプル1)
膜厚50μmのPETフィルムに、塗布量が2.0g/m2となるように接着剤を塗布し、続いて、接着剤塗布面と膜厚50μmPETフィルムとを貼り合せた。貼り合わせた直後に、接着面が10mm×10mmとなるように切り出し、これを評価用サンプル1とした。
膜厚15μmのナイロンフィルムに、塗布量が2.0g/m2となるように接着剤を塗布し、続いて、接着剤塗布面と膜厚60μmの直鎖低密度ポリエチレンフィルム(LLDPE)とを貼り合わせた。40℃/3日間のエージングを行い、評価用サンプル2とした。
(70℃配合粘度)
表3-6の配合に従い調整した直後の、実施例、比較例の接着剤の70℃における粘度を回転粘度計で測定し、下記の4段階で評価した。実用レベルは1100mPa・s未満である。
◎:700mPa・s未満
○:700mPa・s以上1100mPa・s未満
△:1100mPa・s以上1500mPa・s未満
×:1500mPa・s以上
インストロン型引っ張り試験機を用い、雰囲気温度25℃、剥離速度5mm/分の条件で評価用サンプル1のズリ強度を測定し、表3-6にまとめた。実用レベルは1N/100m2以上である。
評価用サンプル2のシーラントフィルム面同士を、10mm幅のシールバーを用い、180℃、10N/cm2、1秒の条件でヒートシールを行った。シーラントフィルム間の引っ張り強度(N/15mm)を、雰囲気温度25℃、剥離速度300mm/分、T型の条件で測定し、下記の4段階で評価し、表3-6にまとめた。
◎:55N/15mm以上
○:50N/15mm以上55N/15mm未満
△:40N/15mm以上50N/15mm未満
×:40N/15mm未満
Claims (6)
- ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)と、ポリオール組成物(B)とを含み、
前記ポリオール組成物(B)は、融点が50℃以上70℃以下である結晶性のポリエステルポリオール(B1)と、平均官能基数が2.01以上2.2以下である非晶性のポリエステルポリオール(B2)とを含み、
前記ポリエステルポリオール(B1)と前記ポリエステルポリオール(B2)の総量に占める前記ポリエステルポリオール(B1)の配合量が15質量%以上85質量%以下であり、前記総量に占める前記ポリエステルポリオール(B2)の配合量が15質量%以上85質量%以下であり、
ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)とポリオール組成物(B)とを混合した直後の70℃における粘度が1100mPa・s未満である2液型接着剤。 - 前記総量に占める前記ポリエステルポリオール(B1)の配合量が45質量%以上85質量%以下であり、前記ポリエステルポリオール(B2)の配合量が15質量%以上55質量%以下である請求項1に記載の2液型接着剤。
- ポリエステルポリオール(B2)は多価カルボン酸と、多価アルコールとを含むモノマー組成物の反応生成物であり、前記モノマー組成物が前記多価カルボン酸及び前記多価アルコールの少なくとも一方と反応可能な5官能以上の化合物を含む請求項1に記載の2液型接着剤。
- 前記ポリイソシアネート組成物(A)に含まれるイソシアネート基のモル数[NCO]と、前記ポリオール組成物(B)に含まれる水酸基のモル数[OH]との比[NCO]/[OH]が1.0~3.0である請求項1に記載の2液型接着剤。
- 第1の基材と、第2の基材と、前記第1の基材と前記第2の基材とを貼り合わせる接着層とを含み、前記接着層は請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の2液型接着剤の硬化塗膜である積層体。
- 請求項5に記載の積層体からなる包装材。
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