JP7268743B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7268743B2 JP7268743B2 JP2021539227A JP2021539227A JP7268743B2 JP 7268743 B2 JP7268743 B2 JP 7268743B2 JP 2021539227 A JP2021539227 A JP 2021539227A JP 2021539227 A JP2021539227 A JP 2021539227A JP 7268743 B2 JP7268743 B2 JP 7268743B2
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Description
特許文献1 WO2013/147275号
Claims (26)
- 半導体基板に設けられた第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記ドリフト領域と前記半導体基板の下面との間に設けられ、前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度が高い濃度ピークを、前記半導体基板の深さ方向に3つ以上有する第1導電型のバッファ領域と
を備え、
3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、
前記半導体基板の前記下面に最も近い最浅ピークと、
前記最浅ピークよりも前記半導体基板の前記下面から離れた位置に配置された高濃度ピークと、
前記高濃度ピークよりも前記半導体基板の前記下面から離れた位置に配置され、前記ドーピング濃度が前記高濃度ピークの1/5以下である1つ以上の低濃度ピークと
を含み、
前記最浅ピークは、前記高濃度ピークよりもドーピング濃度が高い
半導体装置。 - 前記低濃度ピークおよび前記高濃度ピークは、前記深さ方向において隣り合って配置された前記濃度ピークである
請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 半導体基板に設けられた第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記ドリフト領域と前記半導体基板の下面との間に設けられ、前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度が高い濃度ピークを、前記半導体基板の深さ方向に3つ以上有する第1導電型のバッファ領域と
を備え、
3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、
前記半導体基板の前記下面に最も近い最浅ピークと、
前記最浅ピークよりも前記半導体基板の前記下面から離れた位置に配置された高濃度ピークと、
前記高濃度ピークよりも前記半導体基板の前記下面から離れた位置に配置され、前記ドーピング濃度が前記高濃度ピークの1/5以下である1つ以上の低濃度ピークと
を含み、
前記3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された第1ピークと、前記深さ方向において前記第1ピークと隣り合う第2ピークとを含み、
前記第1ピークと、前記第2ピークとの間に、前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度が高く、ドーピング濃度分布がほぼ平坦な高濃度領域を有する
半導体装置。 - 半導体基板に設けられた第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記ドリフト領域と前記半導体基板の下面との間に設けられ、前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度が高い濃度ピークを、前記半導体基板の深さ方向に3つ以上有する第1導電型のバッファ領域と
を備え、
3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、
前記半導体基板の前記下面に最も近い最浅ピークと、
前記最浅ピークよりも前記半導体基板の前記下面から離れた位置に配置された高濃度ピークと、
前記高濃度ピークよりも前記半導体基板の前記下面から離れた位置に配置され、前記ドーピング濃度が前記高濃度ピークの1/5以下である1つ以上の低濃度ピークと
を含み、
前記3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された第1ピークを含み、
前記バッファ領域は、前記第1ピークよりも前記半導体基板の前記下面から離れた領域に、前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度が高く、ドーピング濃度分布がほぼ平坦な高濃度領域を有する
半導体装置。 - 前記高濃度領域は、前記半導体基板の前記深さ方向における中央を含む
請求項3または4に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1ピークは、前記低濃度ピークである
請求項3または4に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記バッファ領域は、前記濃度ピークと対応する水素濃度ピークを有する
請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記バッファ領域と前記半導体基板の前記下面との間に設けられた、第2導電型のコレクタ領域を更に備える
請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記1つ以上の低濃度ピークは、前記濃度ピークのうち、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された最深ピークを含む
請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された最深ピークを含み、
前記低濃度ピークは、前記高濃度ピークと、前記最深ピークとの間に配置されている
請求項1から5、7または8のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、前記低濃度ピークを2つ以上含む
請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 2つ以上の前記低濃度ピークは、前記濃度ピークのうち、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も遠くに配置された2つ以上の前記濃度ピークである
請求項11に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記低濃度ピークの前記ドーピング濃度は、前記半導体基板のバルク・ドナー濃度の50倍以下である
請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記低濃度ピークの前記ドーピング濃度は、前記半導体基板の前記深さ方向の中央における前記ドーピング濃度の50倍以下である
請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された第1ピークと、前記深さ方向において前記第1ピークと隣り合う第2ピークとを含み、
前記第1ピークおよび前記第2ピークの前記ドーピング濃度のピーク値の平均値は、前記高濃度ピークの前記ドーピング濃度のピーク値の1/5以下である
請求項1、2または4のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1ピークおよび前記第2ピークの前記ドーピング濃度のピーク値の平均値は、前記半導体基板のバルク・ドナー濃度の50倍以下である
請求項15に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1ピークおよび前記第2ピークの前記ドーピング濃度のピーク値の平均値は、前記半導体基板の前記深さ方向の中央における前記ドーピング濃度の50倍以下である
請求項15に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記バッファ領域は再結合中心を含み、
前記再結合中心の前記深さ方向における密度ピークが、前記最浅ピークと、前記高濃度ピークとの間に配置されている
請求項1、2または4のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記密度ピークが、前記最浅ピークと前記高濃度ピークとの間において前記最浅ピークよりに配置されている
請求項18に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記濃度ピークのうち、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された最深ピークの前記ドーピング濃度は、前記最深ピークと前記深さ方向において隣り合う前記濃度ピークの前記ドーピング濃度の1.1倍以上、5倍以下である
請求項1、2または4のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記濃度ピークのうち、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された最深ピークの前記ドーピング濃度は、1.0×1014atoms/cm3以上、5.0×1014atoms/cm3以下である
請求項1、2または4のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記バッファ領域は、前記半導体基板の前記下面と、前記半導体基板の前記深さ方向の中央との間に配置されている
請求項1、2または4のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記濃度ピークのうち、前記半導体基板の前記下面から最も離れて配置された最深ピークは、前記半導体基板の上面と、前記半導体基板の前記深さ方向の中央との間に配置されている
請求項1、2または4のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記最深ピークの前記ドーピング濃度は、前記最深ピークと前記深さ方向において隣り合う前記濃度ピークの前記ドーピング濃度よりも高い
請求項9、10、20、21または23のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記3つ以上の前記濃度ピークは、前記深さ方向において前記第1ピークと隣り合う第2ピークを含み、
前記第1ピークの前記ドーピング濃度は、前記第2ピークの前記ドーピング濃度よりも高い
請求項4または15に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記半導体基板は活性部を更に備え、
前記活性部には、トランジスタ素子を含むトランジスタ部と、ダイオード素子を含むダイオード部の少なくとも一方が設けられている
請求項1から25のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。
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WO2015093190A1 (ja) | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-25 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
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